四川省营山县回龙中学学年高一阶段测英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

四川省营山县回龙中学学年高一阶段测英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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A.whichB.whatC.thatD.then

3．---Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?

---Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI 

hereearlier.

A.hadarrivedB.arrivedC.wouldarriveD.wouldhavearrived

4．—IpromiseShirley 

getanewiPodonherbirthday.

—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall

5．Themostsuccessfulstudentsareusually________whocometoalltheclasses.

A.thatB.thoseC.themD.one

6．_________thatcausesheavyhazesweepingoverchinaremainsunknowntomanyscientists.

A.whatitisB.whatisitC.whoisitD.whoitis

7．Ontwooccasionshewasaccusedofstealingmoneyfromthecompany,butinneithercase______anyevidencetosupporttheclaims.

A.wasthereB.therewasC.hadtherebeenD.therehadbeen

8．Inmanycountriesyoungpeoplestillkeepupthe________thatwomenwillgetmarriedinlongwhitedresses.

A.traditionB.topicC.theoryD.trade

9．AsMrSmithturnedaway,wecouldonlyseehis________back.

A.wideB.broadC.thickD.thin

10．Doris'

successliesinthefact________sheiscooperativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why

11．Inordertogetthereontime,theydecidedtosetout________.

A.atdawnB.atthedawnC.indawnD.inthedawn

12．________seemstobenopossibility________LiHuacanwinthefirstprizeinthe100meterrace.

A.It;

thatB.There;

thatC.There;

whetherD.It;

whether

13．Thereisnodoubt________thepricesofcomputerswillgodown.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when

14．Thequestion________theycangetenoughfoodsupplyisveryimportant.

A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.if

15．Aftermanyyears'

research,scientistshavefoundsomeevidencethatwaterseemedto________onMars.

A.existB.surviveC.containD.last

二、完形填空：

共20题每题2分共40分

Doyouknowhowtheword"

satellite"

gotthemeaning"

armedguard"

?

Hereisa　16　aboutit.

Thewordwasfirstused　17　ancientRome.Rome,　18　youknow,wasthecapitaloftheRomanEmpireandthe　19　ofWesterncivilization（西方文明）foraboutathousandyears.Buteconomic（经济的）problemscameone　20　another.Governmentschangedvery　21　,andmanypeopledidnot　22　laws.ThepoweroftheEmpirebecame　23　Atlastitgotsobadthatsafety　24　notbeguaranteed（保证）.Somanyimportantpersons　25　not,walkinthestreetsofthecity　26　bodyguards.Thesearmed　27　werecalled"

satellites"

.

Hundredsofyearspassed.In1611,Galileo　28　thereweresomestrangebodies　29　aroundJupiter（木星）,　30　liketheguardsaroundaveryimportantperson,oraprince,ora　31　ButGalileodidnotknowhowtocallthebodies.ThenKepler　32　them.He　33　thesatellitesintheRomanEmpire　34　gavethemthatname.Sincethenthewordhasbeen 

　35　allovertheworld.

16．A.phraseB.wordC.storyD.saying

17．A.withB.inC.asD.for

18．A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as

19．A.cityB.theoryC.centreD.system

20．A.afterB.onC.byD.from

21．A.wellB.oftenC.soonD.long

22．A.breakB.puzzleC.existD.obey

23．A.strongerB.weakerC.olderD.larger

24．A.wouldB.mustC.couldD.might

25．A.neededB.hadC.fearedD.dared

26．A.withoutB.withC.byD.for

27．A.guardsB.religionC.satellitesD.kings

28．A.discoveredB.inventedC.thoughtD.looked

29．A.sailingB.hangingC.gettingD.moving

30．A.onlyB.lookC.justD.would

31．A.soldierB.guardC.kingD.person

32．A.watchedB.thoughtC.namedD.found

33．A.listenedtoB.worriedaboutC.heardaboutD.heardfrom

34．A.andB.butC.soD.however

35．A.usedB.writtenC.passedD.heard

三、阅读理解：

A

FIVEAmericanssweptthethreeNobelPrizesinPhysics,Chemistry,Physiology（生理学）orMedicinelastweek.ItwasthefirstAmericansweepoftheNobelscienceprizessince1983.

It’srareforAmericansnottoreceiveanyofthescienceprizes,especiallyinrecentyears.In2004,sevenAmericanswereamongthe10laureates（获奖者）forthescienceprizes.Lastyear,thefigurewasfiveoutof10.

ThehugesumsofmoneyinvestedinscientificresearchisonefactorthathashelpedmanyAmericanstowinawards.AnotherreasonisthevastnumberofresearchersworkingintheUS.Americanuniversitiesalsooftenhaveamore“creativeuniversityenvironment”wherepeoplecanfocusonresearchforalongperiodwithoutanypressure,saidAndersLiljas,memberoftheNobelCommittee.

NewhopeforAIDSpatients?

AMERICANscientistsCraigMello（top）oftheUniversityofMassachusettsMedicalSchoolandAndrewFire（above）ofStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinewontheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinelastMonday.Theirdiscoveryisaprocessthatresearchershopetousetosilencedisease-causinggenes（基因）.Itoffersnewwaysfordiseasetreatment.

Scientistsnowhopetodevelopanewtechniquethatcouldbeusedtotreatdiseases,suchascancers,AIDSandParkinson’sdisease.

Likefather,likeson?

ASthesonofaNobelPrizewinningprofessor,RogerD.Kornberg（left）hadalottoliveupto.But,nearlyhalfacenturyafterhisfather,wonhisaward,Kornberg,59,aStanfordUniversityprofessor,wonhisownlastWednesday:

TheNobelPrizeinChemistry.Hisresearchintohowcellsreadtheirgenesisveryimportant.Itcouldhelpleadtothedevelopmentofnewdrugstofightcancer（癌症）,heartdiseaseandotherillnesses,expertssaid.

Firstlightoftheuniverse

TWOAmericanswontheNobelPrizeinPhysicslastTuesdayformeasuringtheoldestlightintheheavens.Itisconsideredas“oneofthegreatestdiscoveriesofthecentury”.Itconvinced（使确信）scientiststhattheBigBangtheory（大爆炸理论）oftheuniverse’soriginiscorrect.GeorgeF.Smoot（top）,61,ofLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryinBerkeley,andJohnC.Mather（above）,60,ofNASA’sGoddardSpaceFlightCentre,willsharetheUS$1.4millionprizefortheirwork.Beginningin1989,theymeasuredweaklightthatoriginated（源于）asearlyas380,000yearsaftertheBigBang.

36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swept”inParagraph1mean?

A.cleanedbybrushingB.crossedcompletely

C.spreadquicklyD.tookeachofthewinning

37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.CraigMelloandAndrewFirehavefoundthewaytocurecancers,AIDSandParkinson’sdisease.

B.RogerD.Kornberg’sfatheroncewonaNobelPrize.

C.GeorgeF.SmootwillgetUS$1.4millionprizeforhiswork.

D.RogerD.KornbergistheyoungestoftheNobelPrizeownersofthistime.

38．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.

A.asciencereportB.anewsreportC.ahistorylectureD.anadvertisement

B

TeenagersatoneGermanschoolarelearninghowtoachievehappinessalongsidesubjectslikemathsandlanguages.

Theclasssitinacirclewiththeireyesshutandcountfromonetoten:

onebegins,thenextvoicecomesfromthefarright,athirdfromtheotherside.Theaimistolistenforanopportunitytoshoutthenumberwithoutclashing（冲突）withanothervoiceorleavingapause.Onthefirsttry,mostoftheyoungGermanstrytobefirst,whileafewaretooshytojoinin.Butbythefifthround,theydeveloparhythm.

Themessage:

givingotherpeoplespacebutalsoconfidentlyclaimingyourownspaceisarequirementforsocialwell-being.

Whilethegamesuggestsasoftcourseforthelessbright,theschoolsaysitistryingtomakeitaffectevencleverpupils.TheWillyHellpachSchoolisthefirstinthenationtodevelopahappinesscourse,intendedfor17-19-year-oldspreparingforuniversity-entranceexams.“Thecourseisn’ttheretomakeyouhappy,”ErnstFritz-Schubert,theschoolprincipal,warnedthepupilswhoweretakingthecourse,“butrathertohelpyoudiscoverthewaystobecomehappy.”Cookingamealtogetherwillbeoneoftheclassexercises,alongwithimprovingbodylanguageundertheguidanceoftwoprofessionalactresses.

“Inthefirstperiod,wehadtoeachsaysomethingpositiveaboutanothermemberoftheclassandaboutourselves.Nolaughingatpeopleorteasing,”saidFanny,17.

self-esteem（自尊）improveshappinesstoo.

Thecourseistaughtforthreeperiodsaweekandwillbegradedasapartofoverallassessment.Despitethehappysubject,thepupilsthemselvesinsistitisnolaughingmatter.Max,18,saysheishappywhenhefindspeoplewhosharehisinterests.Janina,18,sayssheneedstobefittofeelhappy.

“Wewanttoshowhowproperfoodorexercisecanhelpinbecominghappy,”theprincipalsaid.HehopesotherschoolsinGermanywillcopytheidea.Theschoolhasattractednationalinterestsinceitannounceditsnewcourse.

39．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.BasicThingsforHappiness.B.TipstoBeHappy.

C.LearningHowtoBeHappy.D.LaughingaLotatSchool.

40．Whyisthehappinesscoursecomparedwithmathsandlanguages?

A.Ithasbeendevelopedasaschoolsubject.

B.Itismoreimportantthantraditionalcourses.

C.Itispartoftheresearch.

D.Itarousesthestudents’interest.

41．Whoareexpectedtotakethecourseattheschool?

A.Firstyearstudents.B.Allthestudents.

C.Studentswithmentalproblems.D.Studentswhoaregoingtograduate.

42．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthehappinessclasses?

A.Studentslearnthroughplayinggames.

B.Cookingamealtogetherisaclassactivity.

C.Studentsareonlymadetobehappy.

D.Studentssaypositivethingsabouteachother.

C

GeorgeGershwin,bornin1898,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.

ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusi