考研英语写作词汇.docx
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考研英语写作词汇
课前热身举例
大作文中
第一段三句话
1.对图片中内容宏观描写
2.对图片中内容细节描写
3.对图片的评价
第二段八句话四种论据方式举例子列数字看图表个人经历第三段四句话总结书写要整齐,避免连体,字与字之间有空隙学会一句话分成两瓣说要背精彩的意思表达简洁的句子在主题句中必用动词,在扩展句中用名词嫁接therebe句型
(第一段例句)
Confidenceplaysanindispensableroleinourindividualsuccess.
Allinall,confidenceisofgreatvaluetoourfinalsuccess.(表语从句)Interpret解释
TheimpliedmeaningofthepicturegivenabovecanbeinterpretedintermsoftheeffectoftheInternetinourlife.
Transform改变
Evidently,itisthegrowing(动词的现在分词形式做形容词)popularityoftheInternetthatprofoundlytransformedourlife.
表示数字增加的三种不同表达方式
1.Agrowingnumberofcollegestudents⋯
2.Thenumberofthestudentsapplyingfor⋯isontherisethisyear.
3.Anincreasingnumberof⋯
定语从句who
Thepicturevividlydepictsayoungmanwhorunningtowardsthefinishline.
=Thepicturegivenabovegivesusavividlydescriptionofayoungmanwhoisdashingtowardsthefinishline.
非限定性定语从句逗号的使用形成非限定性定语从句(用于文章第二段)
Weshouldtrytocultivateconfidence,whichisbeneficialtoourpersonalgrowthinavarietyofaspect.
经典单词短语
Remind提醒,使想起(第二段第一句话)三个解决
1.Dealwith解决;谈及,谈到
2.Copewith解决,克服
3.Tackle/handle解决
Cultivate培养
Promising美好的
Encounter遇到
Solid坚实的
Resultintremendousinfluenceon
Playa⋯rolein
Laya⋯foundationfor
Tremendous/immense/enormous巨大的,极大的
Readingwidelybringsusenormousbenefits.
Readingbenefitsustremendously.
Very强调
Preservingtheenvironmentisofenormousbenefitstotheverysurvivalofourhumanbeings.
Thisistheveryideathatthepainterintendstoconveytous.
Apparently明显地Thought-provoking非常值得思考段落
Differentpeopletakedifferentattitudetowardsfailure.Therefore,holdinganoptimisticattitudetowardsfailureisbeneficialtoourfinalsuccess.Yourattitudetowardslifewilllargelydeterminewhetheryoucanachievesuccessornotinthefuture.
Thecareandsupportfromclassmatesandteacherswillbringusthecourageandstrengthtoovercomewhateverdifficultiesthatwecomeacrossinreallife.
Whateverwheneverwherever引导主语从句
Whereverweare,wecanseeandfindthepiratedproductsinvariousforms.句式
Nowadays,energycrisishasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemsthat⋯,especially⋯
第一部分写作核心词汇在考研真题中的应用和产生的效果
现在我们以2009年真题的写作部分为例,解析核心词汇在应试中的作用和产生的显著效果。
2009年写作部分真题回放
1)小作文
Directions:
Restrictionsontheuseofplasticbagshavenotbeensosuccessfulinsomeregions.“Whitepollution”isstillgoingon.
Writealettertotheeditorsofyourlocalnewspaperto
1)giveyouropinionsbriefly,and
2)maketwoorthreesuggestions
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.
Youdonotwritetheaddress.(10points)
Deareditors:
Ihavebeenoneofthereadersofyournewspaperformanyyears.(第一句话拉近距离)Today,Iamwriting(常用一般进行时)thisletterinordertoputforward(提建议)somesuggestionsasto(关于)theissueofwhitepollution.
Asweallknow,thebanonthefreeuseofplasticbagshascomeintoeffect((法律)实施)sincelastyear,butIamafraid(我想,我担忧)thesituationisfarfrom(远远不能)beingsatisfactory(满意).Uptonow(迄今为止),wearestillfacedwiththeseriouswhitepollution.Peoplearoundusdonotseemtocare(在意)whethertheiractionshavedamaged(破坏)theenvironment.
Inmyopinion,urgent(立刻)actionsshouldbetakentotacklethisproblem.Tobeginwith,anationwidecampaignshouldbelaunched(发起)toraise(提高)people'sawareness(意识)(动宾搭配)oftheenvironmentcrisis.Besides(此外),lawsmustbemadetoseverely(严厉地)punish(惩罚)thosewho(定语从句)arestillofferingfreeplasticbagstocustomers.Iftheseactionsareputintoeffect(实施),Ibelieveweshallseeenormous(巨大的)changesayearfromnow.
Sincerelyyours,LiMing立法createlaws
Lawsmustbecreatedastopunishwho⋯做(某件事)performexperience问题型的文章,两种论述方式一、1.官方做法2.民间做法
二、1.从思想上2.从行动上
2)大作文Directions:
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould
1)describethedrawingbriefly
2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen
3)giveyourcommentsYoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)网络的“近”与“远”
【高分范文】
Whatanimaginativepicture!
Justaswecanseefromit,auniquespiderwebisvividlydepictedbythedesignerandmanypeoplearecaughtinthisspecialweb.Someofthemseemtobechattingwithothersthroughnetworkwhileothersseemtobesurfingonlineinsomanyisolatednarrowplaces.Obviously,thisimaginativeandthought-provokingpictureissuggestiveintwoimportantaspects.
Ontheonehand,thespiderwebisanimageoftheInternettechnologywhichhasbeendevelopingatatremendousspeedduringthepasttwodecadesandfascinatedthepeopleallovertheworld.Today,thenetuserscancontactanywhereintheworldandaccessahugepoolofinformationbyuseoftheInternet.Inth