文档雅思写作备战 1教育文档格式.docx

文档雅思写作备战 1教育文档格式.docx

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18.thought-provoking引人深思的

19.enlightening予以人启迪的

20.far-reaching深远的

21.never-ending永不停息的

22.perplexing令人困惑的

23.overwhelming压倒一切的

24.theculturaldiversity文化的多元性

25.multiculturalsociety多元文化的社会

26.insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的

27.exchangeexperience交流经验

28.undertakethedueobligations承担责任

29.offerachanceofeducation提供一种教育机会

30.giveabigpushtothedevelopmentofeducation给予教育极大的推动

31.vocationalguidance职业指导

32.vocationaltraining职业训练

33.facepossiblepressureandcompetition迎接可能的压力和竞争

34.Beeasilytakeninby容易受到某人或某事的欺骗

35.exam-orientededucation应试教育

36.qualityEducation素质教育

37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的

38.educationforall-rounddevelopment全面发展教育

39.havequickandeasyaccesstosomething更快地接触到…东西

40.developourcreativemind培养我们创造性思维

41.fakediplomas假文凭

42.embracingtheKnowledgeEconomyAge拥抱知识经济时代

43.renewknowledge革新知识

44.people-oriented以人为本的

pulsoryeducation义务教育

46.keepskillsfreshandup-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进

47.widenone’sknowledge拓展知识面

48.enrichone’ssocialandlifeexperience丰富了社会和生活阅历

49.enlargeone’sview拓展知识面

50.broadenone’shorizons拓展知识面

51.realizethevalueoflife实现生命价值

52.graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握良好的交流技能

53.cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility培养了强烈的责任感

54.promotesocialskillsandcompetence提高了社会能力和竞争力

55.makecontributiontosociety对社会做出贡献

56.rotelearning死记硬背

57.concentrateone’sattentionon关注…

58.student-orientededucation以学生为主体的教育

59.systemofeducation教育体制

60.tapone’spotential挖掘某人的潜能

61.layasolidfoundationforthefuture为将来打下坚实的基础

高阶词汇短语

1.形成阶段formativestage

2.对知识的渴望thirstforknowledge

3.注入新的活力injectnewvitalityinto

4.清除进步之路上的障碍eradicatetheobstaclesinthewayofprogress

5.解放人们的思想liberatepeople’smentality

6.寻求变革callfortransformation

7.培养cultivate/foster/nurture（vts）

8.促进学（某种素质）生心理健康promotethestudent'

sphysical,mental（或者用intellectual）andemotionaldevelopment

9.身心发展psychologicalsoundness/well-being/welfare（nouns）

10.学习能力（先天就有的）aptitude/talent

11.学习能力（后天学习到的）ability/skill

12.学校教育（名词）schooling（noun）

13.家庭教育（名词）upbringing（noun）

14.给学生以动力givethestudentsmotivationtodosomething或者motivate（vt）thestudenttodosomething

15.青少年adolescents/youngsters/youths

16.传承了handdownfrom

17.舒缓压力relievethetension

18.建立一种团结合作的精神buildasenseofunity

19.无形之中对自己的教育形成了约束力laymorestressoneducationitself

20.自律，自尊self-disciplineself-esteem=self-worth

21.加强了学校的安全intensifytheschoolsafety

22.强制校服的穿戴mandatoryuniformwearing

23.校风，归属感schoolethos,senseofbelonging，senseofattainment

24.有助于提升学校的水平facilitatetodriveupacademicstandard

25.叛逆，粗鲁的行为rebelliousrudebehaviors

26.没有个性的生活是没有意义的ourliveswithoutindividualism（uniqueness）is

meaningless

27.压制学生的个人自由suppressrestrictiononstudents’personalfreedom

28.栽培cultivate

29.学术的辉煌academicallyeminentandsociallyresponsibletalent

30.生活实践的琐事practicalaffairsoflife

31.人际关系的技巧interpersonalskill

32.老练的工人seniorworker

33.做事情懂得轻重缓急getone’spriorityright,prioritize

34.传授知识impart（vt）/inculcate（vt）knowledge

35.灌输高尚的道德观念instill（vt）highmoralvalues（注意values复数表示价值观）

36.给学生以灵感stimulatethestudents’thought或者givethestudentsinspiration

37.家长教育子女的方式（名词）parenting/upbringing

38.教学法teachingmethodology/pedagogicalmethodology

39.适应（动词）adapttodosomething/adjustoneselftodosomething/becomeaccustomedtodosomething

40.适应能力adaptability

41.学生对老师所教授的知识的掌握students'

grasp/command（nouns）ofwhathasbeentaught

42.就业技能employable/marketableskill

43.限制创造力的发展extinguish（vt）/stifle（vt）/constrain（vt）creativity（noun）

44.打击学生的积极性dampen/sap（vts）thestudents'

enthusiasm或者frustratethestudents

45.产生不必要的压力beget/createunduepressure

46.扼杀stifle/throttlehold/chokehold

47.厌学（名词）school-weariness

48.塑造某人的性格mouldone'

scharacter

49.责任感asenseofobligation

50.学生不应该只是被动的接收简单知识的容器studentshouldnotbetreatedaspassivereceptaclesofpredigestedideas.

51.死记硬背learnthingbyrote.

52.记忆方程式,公式,定理,定律memorizeequations,formulas,theoremsandlaws（nouns）

53.应用apply（vt）

54.盲从followsomethingblindly/indiscriminately（adv）

55.用填鸭式教学教育学生force-feed（vt）thestudents

56.为了记忆而记忆memorizeformemorization'

sownsake

57.把学生分开教育（比如根据智力或者课堂上的表现）segregate（vt）students

58.来自于其他同学的压力peerpressure

59.逆境adversecircumstances/adversity

60.团队精神teamspirit（noun）

61.独立思考:

thinkindependently

62.在理解的基础上学习learnthingsthroughunderstanding

63.鼓励学生用辨证的眼光看问题encouragestudentstothinkcritically

64.学生的反馈students'

feedback或者students'

input

65.学生评价老师的教学studentsappraise/evaluatetheirteachers'

performance

66.学生学习的各门功课加在一起curriculum（noun）

67.具体的一门课的内容syllabus

68.课外活动extra-curricularactivity

69.学校是社会的缩影Aschoolissocietyinminiature

70.不遵守纪律（名词）indiscipline/misbehavior/mischief（nouns）

71.不遵守纪律的（形容词）学生disruptive/unrulystudents

72.理论只是theoreticalknowledge

73.通才generalist专才specialist

74.全面发展的well-rounded/versatile

75.为社会健康发展做贡献contributetosocietalwell-being/welfare（注意这里welfare不是"

福利"

的意思）

76.严酷的现实harshreality

77.训斥reprimand名词/动词

78.未成年人，孩子Minor,offspring,descendant

79.对…有很高的评价putahighpremiumon

80.经得起时间的考虑standthetestoftime,timehonored

81.与…有着密切的联系beentwinedwith

82.文化和历史的精髓essenceofhistoryandculture

83.取其精华，去其糟粕assimilatetheessenceandrejectdross

84.去伪存真eliminatethefalseandretainthetrue85.人文学科（包括文学,历史,语言学等）humanities

86.社会科学（包括政治,经济,社会学等）socialsciences

87.艺术（包括音乐,雕塑等）arts

88.文科的总称也可以称为liberalarts或者liberalstudies

89.理科（包括物理,化学,生物等）sciences

90.工科（包括工程,自动化等）engineering

91.大学里的任何一个学科都可以叫做一个discipline

92.基础科学basicsciences

93.应用科学appliedsciences

94.小学教育primary-leveleducation

95.中学教育secondary-leveleducation

96.大学教育tertiary-leveleducation

97.职业教育vocationaleducation/training

98.青少年adolescents/youngsters/youths

99.向某人传授,使某人了解initiatesbinto

100.总的特征generalfeature

101.赋予一种能力endow…withanabilityof

102.过早的接触这样的信息prematurecontactwithsuchinformation

103.虚幻但迷人的世界（虚拟世界）illusivebutintriguing…

104.包罗万象的，全面的comprehensive

105.入歧途leadtoastray痴迷于网络children’sinfatuationwith

106.有着可喜的结果bearpleasantresult

107.完全的信任implicittrust

108.填鸭式教育stuffingchildren’sheadsfullofknowledge

109.注定是…canonlybeinfor

110.社会的缩影atrueversionofsocietyinminiature

111.元凶mainculprit

112.课外extracurricular

113.当…的时候…whenitcomesforsb…

114.风靡全球sweeparoundtheworld

115.迎合社会的需求geartothesocialdemand（attuneto）

116.落后lagbehind

117.后进生theslowerstudents

118.有着直接的联系hasadirectbearingon

119.突然出现的问题problemsmaycropup

120.划时代的科学地理发现epoch-makingscientificandgeographicaldiscovery

121.塑造爱好Shapeone’sinclination

122.成熟人的思想matureone’sthoughts

123.拓宽某人的眼界widenone’shorizon

124.丰富某人的个性enrichone’spersonality

125.全方面的接受教育receiveeducationinallaspects

126.全面的奖赏all-roundreward…

127.惊人的贡献Startlingcontribution

128.深远的社会洞察力profoundinsightoftheworld

129.最有才气的科学巨头mostbrilliantscientificgiant

130.决定了某人的一生dominateone’slife

131.真正有用的东西realasset

132.提供了大量的机会furnishavarietyofopportunity

133.知识的集中convergenceofknowledge

134.课外活动extracurricularactivities

135.心智上的发展developbothpsychologicallyandintellectually

136.拓展了知识面expandchildren’sscopeofknowledge,broaden/enrichone’sknowledge

137.培养优良的道德品质fosterfinequalityandmorality

138.教育等级的破坏devaluingofeducation

139.任务机器taskdoer

140.对…有更大的压力layagreatburdenon…

141.有逆反心理：

acounter-reactionaltendency;

berebellious;

rebelliousness

142.体味劳动者的艰辛tastethebitternessofarduouslabor143.从事…的职业takeup+职业…

144.凡夫俗子amanbornofwoman

145.毫不迟疑的接受embrace…withouthesitation

146.擅长apt

1.教育的目的

06.10.14=11.08.13

Somepeoplethinkthemainpurposeofschoolsistoturnthechildrenintogoodcitizensandworkers,ratherthantobenefitthemasindividuals.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?

2014.04.12

Somesaythatthepurposeofeducationistoprepareindividualstobeusefultothesociety.Otherssaythatthepurposeofeducationistoachievepersonalambitions.

Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

2007.12.08

Manypeoplebelievethatmainaimforuniversityeducationishelpgraduatestofindbetterjob,whilesomepeoplebelievethatuniversityeducationhaswiderbenefitforindividualandsociety.Discussbothviewandgiveyouropinion.

个人支付学费，因为大学为自己10.07.31

Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudentsshouldpayallthecostofstudiesbecauseuniversityeducationonlybenefitthestudentsthemselvesnotthesocietyasawhole.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

失业率和教育

08.01.26

Incountrieswherethereisahighrateofunemployment,mostpupilsshouldbeofferedonlyprimaryeducation.Thereisnopointinofferingsecondaryeducationtothosewhohavenohopeoffindingajob.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?

社会获益于大学生多，还是反而导致失业08.12.13

Somepeoplebelievethatacountrybenefitsgreatlywithahighpercentageofyoungpeoplewhogotouniversity,whileothersarguethatitonlyleadstograduateunemployment.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

2.上大学的意义

07.09.01=130309

Somepeoplethink