届福建泉州市高中毕业班适应性练习二英语试题word版Word文档格式.docx

届福建泉州市高中毕业班适应性练习二英语试题word版Word文档格式.docx

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A.Thenoisyplane.

B.Thesafetyoftheairplane.

C.Theserviceoftheflightattendant.

3.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Impatient.B.Helpless.C.Tired.

4.Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?

A.At8:

00p.m.B.At9:

00p.m.C.At11:

00p.m.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atafruitshop.B.Atacandyshop.

C.Atthewoman’shouse.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.

7.WhyisJaneunhappy?

A.Sheforgottoanswersomeemails.

B.Shetalkedtoangrycustomersallmorning.

C.Sheisusuallythefirstonetotakecomplaints.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?

A.$20.B.$25.C.$45.

9.Howdidthemangethisshirtdirty?

A.Bycookingvegetablesoup.B.Byeatingnoodles.

C.Bywashingup.

10.Whenwillthemangethisshirtback?

A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.WhatjusthappenedtoChad’sshirt?

A.Hegotateastainonit.B.Hegotbluepaintonit.

C.Herolledinthegrasswithit.

13.WhatwillChaddoafterschool?

A.Tellhismotherwhathappened.B.AskBettytoexplainforhim.

C.Buyanewshirt.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whereisthetreehouse?

A.InJustin’syard.

B.InStanley’syard.

C.InMissJohnson’syard.

15.HowwillJustingetbacktothetreehouse?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

16.WhyisJustininahurry?

A.Heisafraidofthunder.

B.Hethinksit’sgoingtorain.

C.Hewantshismothertoseethetreehouse.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtopredictanearthquake.B.Howtosurviveanearthquake.

C.Howtorescuepeopleinanearthquake.

18.Whatdopeopleneedtogetreadyforanearthquake?

A.Shelters.B.Cars.C.Blankets.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledowhenanearthquakehits?

A.Droptotheground.B.Staybythewindow.C.Runtothedoor.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnpeopleaboutattheendofthetalk?

A.Trappedlifts.B.Fallingpieces.

C.Damagedbridges.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChinaTrainGuide

QuickGuideonChinaTrainTravel

Ifyou’relookingforanaffordableandcomfortablewaytogetaroundChina,traintravelisthewaytogo.Gettingtraininformationandcheaptrainticketshasneverbeeneasier.OnlinetrainticketbookingmakesiteasyfortravelerstolookthroughChina’straintimetable,comparetrainfares,andlookforticketavailability.Onceyou’vefoundasuitabletrain,youcanbookonlineandpickyourticketsupatthetrainstationorgetthemdeliveredtoyourhomeorhotel.Trainticketscanbebookedonlineaminimumof35minutesandamaximumof60daysbeforedeparture.

Howtochoosetraintypes

Whenyou’rebuyingChinatrainticketsonline,you’11noticethatthejourneydurationdiffersdependingonwhichtypeoftrainyouchoose.Chinatraintypescanberecognizedbytheirlettercodes.G,DandCtrainsarehigh-speedtrains,whileZ,TandKareslowerorovernighttrains.China’shigh-speedtrainsrunbetweenChineseprovincialcapitalsandfirst-tierChinesecities.Gtrains（high-speedtrains,standingforgāotiě）areChina’sbullettrains,thefastesttrainswithamaximumspeedof400km/h.Ticketsforthesetrainsarethemostexpensive.

Howtobuytraintickets

UnlessyoucanreadChinese,thereareonlytwowaystomaketrainreservationsinChina:

—Onlinetrainticketbookingwithatravelagency（upto60daysbeforedeparture）.

—Atthetrainstation/localticketagencywithyourpassport（upto58daysbeforedeparture）.

Howtoreadtraintickets

Whenreadingyourtrainticket,pleasetakenoteoftheChinesecharactersandPinyinprintednexttoyourdeparture/arrivalcity.Directions（North,South,East,andWest）appearinPinyin（Bei,Nan,Dong,andXi）,notEnglish.Pleasemakesureyouaregoingtothecorrecttrainstation.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.TravellingbytraininChinaisnotexpensive.B.It’sdifficulttogettraininformationinChina.

C.Youneedtofetchthetrainticketsafterbookingonline.

D.Trainticketsonlinearealwaysavailable60daysbeforeyouleave.

22.WhattrainsbestsuitapersonwhohastotravelfromJinantoBeijingforsomethingurgent?

A.Gtrains.B.Ztrains.C.Ttrains.D.Ktrains.

23.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?

A.Nativetourists.B.Travelagencies.C.Foreigntravelers.D.Businessmen.

B

FourdaysafterDad’s67thbirthday,hehadaheartattack.Hewaslucky—hesurvived.Butsomethinginsidehimhaddied.Hisenthusiasmforlifewasgone.

MyhusbandandIaskedDadtolivewithusonoursmallfarm,hopingthefreshairwouldhelphimadjust.Withinaweekafterhemovedin,Iregrettedtheinvitation.HecriticizedeverythingIdid.Ibecamefrustrated.

OnedayIreadanarticleaboutanursinghome.Severaldepressedpatients’attitudeshadimproveddramaticallywhentheyweregivendogs.So,Idrovetotheanimalshelterthatafternoon.AssoonasIgot

there,apointer’s（指示犬）eyescaughtmyattention.Theywatchedmecalmly.

Astaffmembersaid:

“Hegotheretwoweeksagoandwe’veheardnothing.Histimeisuptomorrow.”Iturnedtothemaninhorror.“Youmeanyou’regoingtokillhim?

”

“Ma’am,”hesaidgently.“Wedon’thaveroomforeveryunclaimeddog.”Thepointer’scalmbrowneyesawaitedmydecision.“I’lltakehim,”Isaid.

Glancingatthedog,Dadwrinkledhisfaceandturnedbacktowardthehouse.Then,suddenly,thepointerpulledfreefrommygrasp.HesatdowninfrontofDad.Dad’sangermelted,andsoonhewashuggingtheanimal.

Itwasthebeginningofawarmfriendship.DadnamedthepointerCheyenne.Togethertheyspentlonghourswalkingdowndustylanesandrelaxingonthebanksofstreams.

Dad’sbitternessfaded,andheandCheyennewentontomakemanyfriends.Then,lateonenighttwoyearslater,IfeltCheyenne’scoldnosesearchingthroughmybedcovers.Hehadnevercomeintoourbedroombeforeatnight.Iranintomyfather’sroomandfoundthathehadpassedaway.

Twodayslater,myshockandgriefdeepenedwhenIdiscoveredCheyennelyingdeadbesideDad’sbed.AsIburiedhimneartheirfavoritestream,IsilentlythankedthedogforrestoringDad’speaceofmind.

24.WhydidDadcriticizeeverythingtheauthordid?

A.Thediseasetookawayhisinterestinlife.B.Hedidn’tlikehisdaughter’sfarm.

C.Thestateofhisillnessworsened.

D.Hisdaughtercouldn’tdothingswell.

25.WhatwasDad’sattitudewhenhefirstsawthedog?

A.Excited.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.D.Unfriendly.

26.Whatwasthedog’sgreatesthelptoDad?

A.Itaccompaniedhimonhiswalk.B.Ithelpedhimmakemanyfriends.

C.Itbroughtpeaceofmindbacktohim.

D.Itimprovedtherelationshipbetweenhimandhisdaughter.

27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnAbandonedDog.B.FriendsintheEnd.C.Dad’sRecovery.D.Dad’sLastdays.

C

Beingmistreatedatworkcanmakepeopletakeouttheirnegativeemotions（负面情绪）onlovedonesathome.Butanewstudysuggeststhatgettingmoreexerciseandsleepmayhelppeoplebetterdealwiththembyleavingthematwork,wheretheybelong.

Previousresearchshowsthatemployeeswhoarelookeddownonbycolleaguesarelikelytoexpress

theirfrustration（s

沮丧）andbehaveangrilytowardpeopleoutsideofwork,saysstudyco-authorShannon

Taylor,amanagementprofessorattheUniversityofCentralFlorida’sCollegeofBusiness.

Thenewstudybacksupthisidea,butoffersabitofgoodnewsaswell:

Employeeswhoaveragedmorethan10,500stepsadayorburnedatleast2,100calorieswerelesslikelytomistreatfamilymembersthanthosewhoaveragedfewerstepsorburnedfewercalories.

Thefindingsalsoindicatedthatwhenemployeesfelttheyhadabadnight’ssleepbecauseofworkissues,theyweremorelikelytobecomplaining（爱抱怨的）athome.“Whenyou’retired,you’reeitherlessableorlessmotivatedtocontrolyourself,”saysco-authorLarissaBarber,aprofessorofpsychology

atNorthernIllinoisUniversity.

Physicalactivityseemstomakeupforpoorsleep,Barbersays,becauseitpromoteshealthybrainfunctionsneededtoproperlymanageemotionsandbehaviors.“Thisstudysuggeststhathighamountsofexercisecanbeatleastonewaytoimprovethesituationsbroughtbysleeptroublesthatleadtonegativebehaviorsathome,”shesays.

Barberacknowledgesthatfindingtimetoworkoutandgetafullnight’ssleepcanbedifficultwhen

workpressureisrising,andthatoften,jobstresscanbedirectlyrelatedtosleepquality.But,shesays,makingtheefforttoburnsomeextracaloriesandblowoffsomesteamcanbeworthit.It’snotonlygoodforyou,saysTaylor,butitcanbenefitthepeoplelivewithaswell.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1referto?

A.Lovedpeopleathome.B.Negativeemotions.

C.Differentworkpressures.D.Moreexerciseandsleep.

29.Whatdidresearchersfindinthepast?

A.Mistreatedemployeesareeasilyangryatfamilymembers.

B.Peoplewithnegativeemotionsarenotrespectedbylovedones.C.Frustratedemployeesbehavebadlyoutsideofwork.

D.Employeeswholookdownuponcolleagueseasilyfeelbad.

30.Whatisafindingofthenewstudy?

A.Lackofsleepleadstoworkpressure.B.Acomplainingpersongetstiredeasily.C.Physicalactivityimprovessleepquality.

D.Apersonwithself-controlcanworkwell.

31.WhatmayBarbersuggestdoing?

A.Reducingworkpressure.B.Sparingtimetoexercise.

C.Sleepingasmuchaspossible.

D.Takingaverageamountofexercise.

D

Manyyearsago,peoplereliedonthesun,themoonandstarstofindtheirwayaround.Later,thecompasswasintroduced.Andnow,wehavesatellitenavigation（导航）（satnav）systemstoguideus.Asatnavsystemusesgroupsofsatellitestoshowtheuser’slocation.Theysendinformationtoareceiver,suchasasmartphone,toshowuswhereweare.

TheearliestbuiltsatnavsystemistheGlobalPositioningSystem（GPS）,whichbelongstotheUS.ThenthereisRussia’sGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystem（GLONASS）,theEuropeanUnion’sGalileoandChina’sownsatellitenavigationsystem,BeiDou.

OnOct14,2017,anARJ21-700plane—China’sfirsthome-madejet—equippedwiththeBeiDounavigationsystem,successfullycompletedatestflight.Theresultsshowedtheperformanceofthesystemmatchesthatofsimilarsystemsproducedabroad,accordingtotheCommercialAircraft

CorporationofChina.

Sinceitsintroductionin2000,theBeiDounavigationsystemhasseenincreasingnumbersofapplic