湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案文档格式.docx
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4.Youshouldbeableto（）rightfromwrong.
A.perceive
B.distinguish
C.sight
D.observe
5.Anystudentwho（）hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination.
A.reduces
B.offends
C.practices
D.neglects
6.Theinvestigation,（）willsoonbepublished,wasmadebyJohn.
A.atwhichtheresults
B.theresultsonwhich
C.whoseresults
D.atwhoseresults
7.（）youreturnthosebookstothelibraryimmediately,youwillhavetopayafine.
A.Until
B.Unless
C.If
D.Provided
8.I（）writingthearticlebythetimeyougetback.
A.shallfinish
B.musthavefinished
C.havefinished
D.shallhavefinished
9.（）anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkaswell.
A.Notknow
B.Knownot
C.Knowingnot
D.Notknowing
10.Havingfinishedtheletter,he（）itcarefullyandsealedtheenvelopwithakiss.
A.folded
B.bent
C.turned
D.equipped
11.Thepoliceweregivenanorderthatthestolendocumentsmustberecoveredatall（）.
A.accounts
B.conditions
C.payments
D.costs
12.Ipromisedtolook（）thematterassoonasIgotthere.
A.for
B.in
C.into
D.after
13.Yoursisterhasmadean（）foryoutoseethedentistat3thisafternoon.
A.appointment
B.interview
C.opportunity
D.assignment
14.Iwishyou（）tomebeforeyouwentandboughtthatcar.
A.spoke
B.willspeak
C.wasgoingtospeak
D.hadspoken
15.Beforehermarriage,shespentaconsiderabletimeinthatverypartofShanghai,（）shebelonged.
A.which
B.towhere
C.towhich
D.atwhich
16.Nowhereelseintheworld（）moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.
A.youcanfind
B.isfound
C.canyoufind
D.hasbeenfound
17.Anoldfriendfromabroad,（）Iwasexpeetingtostaywith,telephonedmefromtheairport.
A.that
B.whom
C.who
D.whieh
18.Agreatcelebrationisgoingtobeheld（）thedistinguishedwriter.
A.inspiteof
B.inhonorof
C.infavorof
D.inthenameof
19.Allthemembersinthejuryagreedthatmanwas（）oftheft.
A.criminal
B.charged
C.guilty
D.faulty
20.Thecommitteeisexpeetedto（）adecisionthisevening.
A.reaeh
B.arrive
C.bring
D.take
Part
ⅡReadingComprehension（40points）
inthispartThereare4passagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneyouthinkisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheetOnewithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody'
slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.
Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.
Unfortunately,television'
sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;
thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe"
televisiongenerations"
aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.
Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;
toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;
tolistentoateacherwhodoesn'
tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren'
sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That'
sthetimeittakesonthescreen.
21.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople（）.
A.knewtheeffectsofwar
B.wentinforpolitics
C.likedtosavethewoundedinwars
D.werewillingtobesoldiers
22.NowwithTVpeoplecan（）.
A.discusspoliticsataninformationcenter
B.showmoreinterestillpolitics
C.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairs
D.expresstheiropinionsfreely
23.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements（）.
A.arenotreliableonthewhole
B.areuselesstopeople
C.areagoodguidetoadults
D.areveryharmfultotheyoung
24.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow
B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly
C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpicture
D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung
25.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat（）.
A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTV
B.TVprogramsshouldbeimproved
C.children'
sbooksshouldhavepictures
D.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoung
Passage2
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
HarrietBeecherStowehadpouredherheartintoheranti-slaverybook,"
UncleTom'
sCabin"
.Butneithershenorherfirstpublisherthoughtitwouldbeabigsuccess,Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthathewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.
Butwhenthefirst5,000copieswereprintedin1852,theysoldoutintwodays.Inayearthebookhadsold300,000copiesintheUnitedStatesand150,000inEngland.Forawhileitoutsold（销得比……多）everybookintheworld,excepttheBible.
Withinsixmonthsofitsrelease,aplaywasmadefromthebookwhichran350performancesinNewYorkandremainedAmerica'
smostpopularplayfor80years.
Itmightappearthat"
UncleTom'
wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.
Manypeopleduringthosepre-CivilWardays--particularlydefendersoftheslaverysystem—condemneditasfalsepropagandaandpoorlywrittenmelodrama（传奇剧作品）.
Harrietdidhavestrongreligiousviewsagainstslavery（Whenaskedhowshecametowritethebook,shereplied,"
Godwroteit."
）,anshetriedtoconvincepeopleslaverywaswrong,soperhapsthebookcouldbeconsideredpropaganda.Butifso,itwastruepropaganda,becauseitaccuratelydescribedtheevilsofslavery.
ThoughshewasborninConnecticut,1832,asayoungwomanshemovedtoCincinnati,Ohio,whenherfatheracceptedthepresidencyofnewlyfoundedLaneTheologicalSeminary（神学院）.Ohiowasafreestate,butjustacrosstheOhioRiverinKentucky,Harrietsawslaveryinaction.Shelived18yearsinCincinnati,marryingCalvinStowe,professorofacollege.In1851,HarrietBeecherStowebeganherbook.
Itsvastinfluencestrengthenedtheanti-slaverymovementandangereddefendersoftheslavesystem.
Todaysomehistorians（历史学家）thinkthatithelpedbringontheAmericanCivilWar.
Infact,whenAbrahamLincolnmetHarrietattheWhiteHouseduringtheCivilWar,hesaid,"
So,thisisthelittleladywhostartedthisbigwar."
26.Beforethepublicationofthebook"
（）.
A.Harrietknewthatitwouldbeagreatsuccess
B.thepublisherwantedHarriettopublishitatherownexpense
C.nobodyknewthatitwouldbecomeaverypopularbook
D.nopublisherwantedtopublishthisanti-slaverybook
27.Somepeopledidnotlike"
chieflybecause（）.
A.theauthorwasmerelyanunknownlittlelady
B.theythoughtitwasmerepropaganda
C.thebookwaspoorlywritten
D.thebookmightleadtoaterriblewar
28.HarrietBeecherStowewasabletodescribetheevilsofslaverybecause）.
A.shehadlivedfor18yearsinastatewhereslaverywaslegal
B.shehadsufferedquitealotundertheslaverysystem
C.shehadwitnessedwhathappenedundertheslaverysystem
D.shehadreadalotabouttheslaverysystem
29.WhenAbrahamLincolncalledHarriet"
thelittleladywhostartedthisbigwar"
he（）.
A.thoughtthatshewasalmostawarcriminal
B.wastalkingaboutthegreatinfluenceherbookhadproduced
C.wasblamingherforthemiseriesthepeoplehadsufferedduringthewar
D.waspraisingherforthecontributionsshehadmadeduringthewar
30.Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto（）.
A.exposetheevilsoftheslaverysystem
B.condemnallkindsofwar
C.describepeople'
slifeinHarriet'
stime
D.tellushowHarrietwroteherfamousbook
Passage3
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Englandisnotabigcountry:
fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowestitisonlyaboutthreehundredmilesacross.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.PeoplewhohavenevervisitedEngland,orwhohavevisitedonlyonepartofit,oftenmakethemistakeofthinkingthatitisacoldandwetcountry,ExceptforthesummermonthsofJunetoSeptember,thisisprobablytrueofthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands.Inthesouth,however,theclimateismuchmorepleasant.Oneresultisthatwhenpeopleretirefromajobinthenorththeyoftenprefertomovedowntothemildersouth.
Perhapsthewarmestpartofthecountryisthesouthwest,whichconsistsofthecountiesofDevonandCornwall.ThewarmGulfStreamflowsacrosstheNorthAtlanticOceanfromtheGulfofMexicoandmakesthecoasta
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