广东省学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题2Word格式文档下载.docx
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故选B项。
]
2.—Hello!
MayIspeaktoMary,please?
A.Idon'
tthinkso
B.IamMary
C.Hurryup,please
D.ThisisMaryspeaking
D [考查的语境为接听电话。
——我可以跟玛丽说一下话吗?
A项Idon'
tthinkso我不那样认为;
B项IamMary我是玛丽;
C项Hurryup,please请快点;
D项ThisisMaryspeaking我是玛丽,电话用语。
在电话中人称不确定,不能用“I”,D项“我是玛丽。
”满足条件,故选D项。
3.—?
—Iwantsomeeggs.
A.WhatcanIdoforyou
B.Whatdoyouwanttobuy
C.Canyouhelpme
D.Howdoyoudo
A [考查的语境为购物时,售货员与顾客的对话。
——我想买些鸡蛋。
A项WhatcanIdoforyou我能为你做点什么?
;
B项Whatdoyouwanttobuy你想买什么?
不符合英语的习惯,要有礼貌的询问信息;
C项Canyouhelpme你能帮我么;
D项Howdoyoudo你好吗?
根据语境,应是询问“你想买点什么?
”A项意思符合,并符合礼貌规则,故选A项。
4.—Inmyopinion,weshouldhelptheoldasoftenaspossible.
A.NevermindB.Ithinkso,too
C.That'
sallrightD.Yes,please
B [考查的语境为赞同与不赞同。
——依我看,我们应该尽可能经常帮助老人。
A项Nevermind没关系;
B项Ithinkso,too我也这么想;
C项That'
sallright没关系;
D项Yes,please是的,请。
根据语境,应是表示赞同观点,“我也这么想”,故选B项。
5.—Let'
sgoswimming.
A.It'
sapleasure
B.Youarewelcome
C.It'
sagoodidea
D.Thanksalot
C [考查的语境为建议与应答。
——我们一起去游泳吧。
A项It'
sapleasure我的荣幸;
B项Youarewelcome别客气,不用谢;
C项It'
sagoodidea是个好主意;
D项Thanksalot非常感谢。
C项“是个好主意”符合语境,故选C项。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?
SomepeoplearetalkingaboutitonQQ.
BlueSky
Ithinktherewon'
tbeanyTVchannelsin2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogrammefroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogrammetothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.
Julia
In2050,therewon'
tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage.
Ashley
Don'
tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!
Peoplewillsolvethisproblem.AndIthinktherewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.
Linkin
IquiteagreewithAshley.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.
6.AccordingtoBlueSky,whatwillwefeelwithourhands?
A.ButtonsonTV.
B.PicturesontheInternet.
C.Menusinthebook.
D.ThethingsweseeonTV.
D [根据BlueSky一栏中“...wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.”可知,D正确。
7.InJulia'
sopinion,in2050.
A.thewaterwillbecomecleanerandcleaner
B.thewaterwillbepollutedseriously
C.peoplemaystarvetodeath
D.someplaceswillhavemorewater
C [Julia说“Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeableto...”可知,C正确。
8.Theunderlinedword“pessimistic”probablymeans.
A.gloomyB.happy
C.excitedD.rude
A [根据上下文可知,该词的意思是“悲观的”。
9.What'
sAshley'
sattitudetowardsthefuture?
A.Worried.B.Negative.
C.Positive.D.Anxious.
C [根据“AndIthinktherewillbe...”和“Waterwillbe...”这两个句子可知,艾什莉对未来是乐观的。
10.WhatcanwelearnfromLinkin?
A.Doctorswilllosetheirjobs.
B.Everyonewillbehealthy.
C.Peoplewilllivearichlife.
D.Peoplewillbehappy.
B [根据林肯说的最后一句“Allpeoplewillbehealthy...”可知,B是正确的。
B
I'
velovedmymother'
sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.
Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“IsforElizabeth.”
Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;
sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedhearttohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.
Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.
AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.
Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.
Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'
tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.
Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'
dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaonepageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.
Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.
【语篇解读】 本文以妈妈的书桌为线索说明了妈妈对女儿的那种深沉的爱。
11.Thewriterbegantolovehermother'
sdesk.
A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenmothergaveittoher
C [细节理解题。
文章中的第一句就告诉我们,当作者是个小孩时(刚有书桌高),就喜欢她妈妈的desk。
12.Thepassageshowsthat.
A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.Motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.Mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
A [细节理解题。
在文章中的三、四自然段中,从作者的字里行间我们可知:
她妈妈外表冷淡,内心却充满了对女儿的爱。
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gulf”mean?
A.Deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.
B.Differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.
C.Freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.
D.Partoftheseagoingfarinland.
B [词义猜测题。
妈妈的爱只表现在行动上,而作者则想要那种hearttohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter所以她们之间就产生了gulf(隔阂)。
由此可知gulf在这里是指妈妈和女儿之间的不同的想法。
故选B。
14.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter'
sletteraskingforforgiveness?
A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.
C.Shedidn'
tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.
D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.
D [细节理解题。
从文章倒数第二段最后一句话“...aonepageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes”可知妈妈把作者的信读了一遍又一遍。
15.What'
sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MyLettertoMother
B.MotherandChildren
C.MyMother'
sDesk
D.TalksBetweenMotherandMe
C [标题归纳题。
这个故事是以妈妈的书桌为线索引出的妈妈对作者的那种深沉的爱,所以选C项最佳。
C
Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld'
stallestmountains?
Ifso,isitabigbear?
Isitamonkey?
Orisitakindofman?
Nooneknows.Thismystery(谜)haspuzzledtheworldforyears.
In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints(脚印)inthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon'
twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!
In1906,otherclimberssawmorethanfootprints.Farawaytheysawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Astheywatched,itranveryquickly.
Fifteenyearslaternewspapers,hadnewstoriesaboutthe“something”.Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe“snowman”walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.
Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadstoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.Hispicturesshowedclearlythatthesnowmanwalkedontwolegs,soitwasnotabearoramonkey.Coulditbeanape(猿)man?
Themysterygrew!
Andthemysterykeepsgrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讨论了世界最高峰上是否真的存在snowman这一问题。
巨大的脚印到底是谁留下的?
现在仍然是个谜。
16.Thepassageisabout.
A.somemountainclimbers
B.somestrangeanimals
C.somelargefootprints
D.themysteryofthesnowman
D [主旨大意题。
这篇文章主要讲述在世界上最高峰的雪人是个谜。
17.Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints?
A.Theywerefootprintsofalargebear.
B.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.
C.Theywerefoundinthesnow.
D.Theywerefoundintheworld'
stallestmountains.
B [细节理解题。
根据第三段可知选B。
18.Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin.
A.1887 B.1906 C.1921 D.1951
根据最后一段第二句“Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints”我们可知雪人的巨大脚印是在1951年拍摄的。
19.Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesofthelargefootprints?
A.Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.
B.Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.
C.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowthesnowmanwalked.
D.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.
根据最后一段可知,照片清晰地表明了雪人是walkedontwolegs(两条腿行走),所以人们排除了他不是bear和monkey,是apeman(猿人)吗?
人们还没有得到答案,仍然是个mystery(谜)。
20.Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow,themysteryofthesnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldforyears.
A.overonehundredB.ninetyfive
C.eightyD.fifty
A [推理判断题。
从登山队员首先(1887年)发现雪地里的大脚印到现在大约有一百多年了,所以A项是最符合的。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
TheRaceintoSpace
AmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirst21inspace.“IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspace.Frommyviewpoint,itwastwo22lives,”Titoexplained.He23histimeinspace.“Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewarding24ahumanbeingcanhave.”
Thiskindofexperienceisn'
t25.Itcost$20million.However,Titoachievedhis26,sohewashappy.“Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn'
thaveanymoney,”hetoldreporters.
OnApril30th,2002,MarkShuttleworth27theworld'
ssecondspacetourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanbusinessman.Attheageoftwentyeight,healsopaid$20millionfortheeightday28.
BothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfroma29calledSpaceAdventures.Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealre