高中英语真题时间状语从句和让步状语从句Word格式文档下载.docx
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一边……一边……”,
侧重强调“同一时间”或“一前一后”,表示两个动作同时发生(包括一个主语同时进行两个动作),
或者一种动作随着另一种动作的变化而变化。
He
jumps
as
he
goes
along.
As
rose
noise
increased.
spring
warm
s
good
earth,
flowers
begin
to
bloom.
2.
until
/
till
在肯定句中表示“做某事直至某时”,主句动词必须是延续性的。
在否定句中表示“直至某时才做某事”,
主句动词可以是延续性的也可以是非延续性的。
肯定句:
Wait
you.
否定句:
She
didn’t
arrive
show
began.
3.
表示“一……就……”的结构:
soon
as和hardly
...
when,
no
s
ooner
than都可以表示“一……就……”。
got
it
began
rain.
=
had
hardly
home
sooner
than
4.
since
ever
since
since表示“自从……以来”,当since
since引导时间状语从句时,主句多用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
They
have
been
friends
they
were
in
primary
What
doing
last
saw
you?
5.
引导时间状语从句的单词或短语还有:
directly,
immediately,
after,
bef
ore,
moment,
by
time等。
Immediately
arrived,
started
telling
us
what
do.
Soon
after
we
joined
motorway,
car
make
a
strange
noise.
Before
decision,
does
anyone
want
say
anything
else?
said
he’d
phone
moment
home.
By
time
there
meeting
will
be
over.
▼让步状语从句
though,
although,
even
though
if
都可表示“即使,虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,
主句中不用but,但可用yet
still等。
Though
is
very
old,
yet
works
hard.
Even
though
left
school
16,
still
managed
become
Prime
Minister.
as和though都表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句时必须用倒装,即将形容词、副词、名词或实义动词提到句首。
Poor
is,
happy.
Exhausted
she
was,
hope
of
being
able
sleep.
while表示“尽管”,可引导让步状语从句,但一般要位于句首。
While
like
color,
don’t
shape.
whether
or
表示“不管……还是……”,引导让步状语从句。
Whether
believe
not,
true.
“no
matter
+
疑问词”或“疑问词
ever”也可引导让步状语从句。
No
happened,
would
not
mind.
Whatever
【即学即练】
I.
翻译下面句子。
她得了头奖,
虽然这件事我们都没想到。
_________________________________________________
他做功课的时候睡着了。
我不到你不能离开。
斯蒂芬到那
儿时,音乐会已经开始了。
我摔下楼梯后一直背疼。
6.
汤姆年龄越大显得越有魅力。
7.
吉姆大学一毕业就会去父亲的公司工作。
8.
进教室前鲍勃关了手机。
9.
不管谁来都别开门。
II.
选用方框内合适的词填空(每个词限用一次)。
as,
before,
whoever
John
thinks
won’t
long
________
ready
for
his
new
job.
It
nice
meal,
little
expensive.
To
our
respect,
usually
take
gloves
off
are
shake
hands
with.
It’s
muc
h
easier
similar
interests.
Try
might,
Sue
couldn’t
door
open.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
_____
small,
company
has
about
1,000
buyers
over
30
countries.
(天津2013)
A.
B.
If
C.
Although
D.
Once
promised
develop
software
package
end
this
year,
m
ight
have.
(上海2013)
however
difficult
how
difficult
whatever
difficulty
difficulty
so
busy.
cannot
afford
enough
with
son
wants
to.
(四川2013)
because
before
In
global
economy,
drug
cancer,
discovered,
create
many
economic
possibilities
around
world.
(江苏2013)
whoever
wherever
whichever
give
speech,
extremely
nervous
before
start.
(山东2013)
Whenever
Whoever
However
reported,
100
years
founded.
(四川
2011)
finished
speech
students
cheering.
(辽宁
Please
secretary
arran
ge
afternoon,
convenient
(江西
whenever
whichever
Just
use
room
being,
and
we’ll
offer
larger
one
becomes
available.
(安徽
2010)
unless
far
10.
Because
heavy
traffic,
already
lunch
break
office.
2010)
that
KEY:
GRAMMAR
won
first
prize,
none
expected
it.
fell
asleep
homework.
Don’t
leave
arrive.
The
concert
Steve
I’ve
getting
these
pains
back
down
stairs.
Tom
gets
more
attractive
older.
Jim
start
working
father’s
graduates
from
college.
entered
classroom,
Bob
turned
mobile
phone.
open
door,
who
comes.
III.
1-5
CCACB
6-10DDAAC
di