北京市朝阳区届高三一模英语试题含答案解析.docx

北京市朝阳区届高三一模英语试题含答案解析.docx

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北京市朝阳区届高三一模英语试题含答案解析

北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一

英语2021.03

（考试时间90分钟满分100分）

本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，学握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TakeanOption

Jerrywasanaturalmotivator.Hewasalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshadsomething_1tosay,whichreallymademecurious・OnedayIwentuptoaskhimhowhedidthat."Well,lifeisallabout2・It'syouroptionhowyouliveyourlife/'Jerryreplied.

SoonImovedtoanothercity.Severalmonthslater,IheardthatJerrywasseriouslyinjuredinthechestwhileskiing・3.hewasfoundquicklyandrushedtothehospital.After8hoursof

surgeryandweeksofintensivecare,hewas4fromthehospital.

Later,whenwemetagain,1askedJerrywhathad5hismindduringtheaccident."AsIlayinthesnow,1knewIhadtwooptions:

Onewastolive,theotherwastodie.Ichosetolive,nJerrysaid."Theparamedics（急救人员）weregreat.TheykepttellingmeIwasgoingtobefine.Butwhenthey6meintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctors,Igotreally7.Intheireyes,Iread,'He'sadeadman?

IknewIneededtotakeaction.Itoldthem,'OperateonmeasifI'malive,notdead/Yousee,Ijusttriedto8theirconfidence."FinallyJerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazing9_tolive.

Jerryhastaughtmealot.Ilearnfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully.Your10.afterall,iseverything.

1.A.regular

B.familiar

C・positive

D.typical

2.A.choices

B・trends

C・relations

D.secrets

3.A.Normally

B.Obviously

C.Hopefully

D.Luckily

4.A.preserved

B.released

C.distinguished

D.abandoned

5.A.gonethrough

Bputup

C・turnedin

D.calledfor

6.A.forced

B.followed

C.wheeled

D.recommended

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Learner'sdictionaries,allinEnglish,arespeciallydesignedtohelpstudents・U

confusesstudentsishowtheycanbeeasytouse.Well,thedefinitionsaresimplerthanthewordstheydescribe—theyusehigh・f?

equencywords.Studentscanalsogetgrammaticalandusageguidance,opposites,otherexpressions12（use）thewordandlotsofexamples・Soyoucanseethatthedictionaryhelpstoincreaseyourwordpower,andimprovenotonlyyourreadingandlistening,butalsoyourwritingandspeaking・Theremayalsobeawiderangeof13（picture）tohelpyouunderstand・

B

Ifyouhavebeenfishing,youknowhowharditistocatchareallybigfish.Onereasonisthatitisdifficulttofindtheexactpositionofthefish・Theotherreasonisthatbigfishwon'tjustjumpintheboatoncethey14（locate）.Yearsago,amannamedAlfDean15（overcome）bothdifficulties.DeanwentfishingoffthecoastofSouthAustralia.Hepulledinagreatwhitesharkthatweighed2,664poundsandmeasuredoversixteenfeetinlength・Thatis16（big）fishevercaughtbyasingleperson.

C

Manypeopleliketravellingabroad・Theextramoney17（bring）incanbeofgreatbenefittothesecountries・However,tourismhasnotbeengoodnewsfortheenvironmentFirst,transportingmillionsoftouriststotheirholidaydestinations18（pollute）theairandtheseas.Secondly,somebeautifullandscapesaredestroyedforeverduetothenewly-builthotels.Andfinally,freshwatersuppliesarerunninglow19touristsconsumemuchwater.Toconclude,Ithinktourismhasalotofnegativeconsequencesonnature.Ifwewantourplanettobea20（health）place,weneedtotravelless・

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，38分）

第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Skillshareisavideolessonappwhichhasbecomehighlypopularnowadays・Itwilllikelyappealmoretoolderkids（age14+）sinceclassesfocusprimarilyonprofessionaldevelopmentwithtopicslikedigitaldesign,technologyandmarketing.Therearealsoplentyofartandmusicclassesformorecreativelearners・Readthedeveloper'sprivacypolicyfordetailsonhowyourkid'sinformationiscollected,usedandshared,andanychoicesyoumayhaveinthematter,andthisprivacypolicyappliestoallusers.

Whatisitabout?

Skillsharehasalargedatabaseofonlinelessonstaughtbyindustryexperts・Kidscansearchforaclassbytopicorbyenteringkeywords.Eachclasscontainsaseriesofvideolessonsthataretaughtasalecture.Someclasseshaveonlyafewlessons,whileothershave10ormore・Infact,oneguitarclasshasmorethan100lessons.Manyclassesincludeprojects,andmostendwithabriefFinalThoughtslessontosumuptheclasscontent.There'sareviewsectionwhereuserscanleaveadvice・Kidscanwatchthelessonswithinthatclassdirectlyfromtheapp.Theycanalsosaveclassestowatchlater,andanyclassestheybeginareautomaticallysavedtoawatchlist.Manyclassesareo