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Besupposedtodo应该=should
Medicatev.用药治疗
Whydidyoumedicatehim?
Overmedicatedadj.用药过度的
Traitn.特征characteristic,featureTemptingadj.诱人的
Terroristn.恐怖分子terr=frighten表示”恐,怕”
terriblea可怕的(terr+ible)terrifyv恐吓(terr+ify)
deterv吓住,威慑(de不动+ter[=terr]→下得不动了→吓住)
Straightforwardadj.正直的;
简单的
boomn.激增,繁荣;
隆隆声vi.激增,迅速发展
makeexceptionsfor为…破例
sideeffectn.副作用takepositionon表明立场
brutaladj.残忍的=cruelmakessense讲得通,有道理
bemeantto应该是,注定要Psychiatric.精神病学的psychiatry
Psychon.精神病患者Neurosisn.精神病
Indecisivenessn.优柔寡断physiologicaladj.生理的
correlatewith与…相关evokev.唤起,引起
aggressorn.侵略者,攻击者promptv.刺激,促进=stimulate
nutritionaladj.有营养的malnutrition营养不良malnourished=ill-fed营养不良的well-fed营养充足的
mal-表示“坏,恶”(亦作male)anecdoten.轶事,奇闻
malcontent不满的(mal+content满意的)
malediction诅咒(male+dict说+ion=说坏话)
malefaction坏事,恶行(male+fact做+ion→做坏事)
malodor恶臭(mal+odor气味)
maltreat虐待(mal+treat对待)
malevolent恶意的(male+vol意志+ent→坏意志)
maladroit笨拙的(mal+adroit灵巧的)
quirkn.怪癖HehaveastrangequirkofaddressinghiswifeasMrsSmith.
inpartadv.部分地=partiallyThenoveliswritteninpartbymygrandmother
credentialsn.证书=certificateexperimentalistn.实验主义者,实验者
Preconceptionn.先入之见,偏见Commonpreconceptionsaboutlifeinthisdistrictareincreasinglybeingchallenged.
well-beingn.康乐,安康=welfare,goodhealthattributev.归因于=ascribe,accredit
rearv.adj.后面的n.后部v.养育,饲养=bringup,nurture,raise
Amatterofn.关于…的问题beneficencen.仁慈
bene-表示“善,好”
benevolent好意的(bene+vol意愿+ent→好意的)
benefaction捐赠;
恩惠(bene+fact做+ion→好事)
benefit好处,利益(bene+fit做→做事后的好处→利益)
benediction祝福(bene+dict说+ion→说好话)
beneficent仁慈的,善行的(bene+fic做+ent→做好事的)
efficiencyn.效率efficientadj.高效的
diminishv.减少=decrease,lessen,decline,reduce
maximumn.最大量,最大限度,最高点adj.最高的,最大极限的
mini-表示“小”
minibus小公共汽车(mini+bus公共汽车)
miniskirt超短裙(mini+skirt裙子)
miniature小画象,缩影(mini+ature表示物品→小物品→小画象)
minify使…缩小(mini+fy→小化)
minimal最低限度的(minim=mini+al→最小的)
minimum最小量(minim+um)
diminish缩小的,减少的(de+mini小+ish→使…小→缩小)
micro-表示“微,小”
microscope显微镜(micro+scope看→看小东西→显微镜)
microworld微观世界(micro+world世界)
microskirt超短裙(micro+skirt裙子)
microwave微波(micro+wave波)
microbe微生物(micro+be=bi生命→小生命→微生物)
inpractice实际上=ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact
expectationoflifen.寿命=lifespan,longevity=lifeexpectancy
ethicaladj.伦理的,道德的
ethicn.伦理,道德规范professionalethic/medicalethics
commercialadj.商业的presumablyadv.可能=probably
weanv.使断奶,使戒掉~sbfromweantheyoungpeoplefromtheft
ofbetterquality质量更好
compromisen.妥协,折衷vt.妥协处理,危害vi.妥协,让步
Progresshasbeenmadetowardsapoliticalcompromisebetweenthetwonations.
expendableadj.可抛弃的=unnecessary,unimportantdepletevt.耗尽,使空竭
Ourstockoffoodisgreatlydepleted.Thisexpensehasdepletedourfunds.
prospectn.希望,前景,景色Iseelittleprospectofanimprovementinhiscondition.
Thisexperienceopenedanewprospectinhismind.
prospectiveadj.未来的~lawyer/~mother-in-law
jeopardizev.危机=endanger,imperiljeopardyn.危险
Regime=regimen养生法asif好像,仿佛Ifeltasifmyheartwouldburstwithjoy.airn.神态,神情
Hecameintotheclassroomwithanairofarrogance.
appreciationn.感激,欣赏,鉴赏力"
Thanks!
"
saidAndy,withanairofinstantappreciation.
Aknowledgeofmusichelpstoraisemyappreciationofart.
advocaten.支持者/v.支持=champion,standupfor,support,uphold
dietn.日常饮食onadiet节食rationn.(紧缺物资的)配给量
rationsn.口粮wehavesufficientrationsforthreeweeks.
ampleadj.充足的=plentiful,abundant,sufficient,adequate
onboard在船(车或飞机)上
Manyofthetouristsonboardhadbegunbargainingwiththetradesman.
⑦建筑类
throne御座宝座seclude使隔离=isolatesecluded与世隔绝的,僻静的
Specimenn.标本shrubn.灌木=bushsurveyor土地测量员,建筑师
在某些固定搭配中,单词作定语要后置。
例如:
secretarygeneral秘书长/thethirdpersonsingular第三人称单数
PrinceRegent英国的摄政王sumptuous奢侈的华丽的=luxurious
Crownn.王冠vt.加冕Sovereignn.君主
Nov=new,表示“新的”"
novel新奇的n.小说(nov+el)
noveltyn新奇事情(novel+ty)novice新手now+ice表示人
innovate革新改革(in进入+nov+ate)
innovation(制度等)革新(innovate+ion)
renovatev翻新(re重新+nov+ate→重新翻新)
Jubileen.纪念或者庆典(特别指周年的)
25週年纪念SilverJubilee60週年纪念DiamondJubilee
royaladj.皇家的,高贵的n.王室成员comprisevt.构成
becomprisedof=consistof,contain,becomposedof
TheUnitedStatesiscomprisedof50states.
Balconyn.阳台Celebratoryadj.庆祝性的Solemnadj.庄严的,肃穆的
Occasion场合时机retrenchmentn.节约开支,节省经费
retrenchv.削减(经费)~one'
stravellingexpenses
splendour.n.壮丽,华丽=magnificence,impressiveness
splendidadj.壮丽的,极好的=magnificent
ballroomn.大舞厅balln.舞会giveaball
Banquetn.宴会
DiplomaticReception外交接待diplomatn.外交官diplomaticadj.外交的,老练的,圆滑的
memorialadj.纪念的,悼念的n.纪念碑=monument
Investituren.(授予爵位或职位)仪式recipientn.接受者,收信人
chapeln.小教堂convertv.(使)转变,使…改变信仰,转化
conservatoryn.温室,音乐学校overseevt.监督,监视
galleryn.美术馆,画廊rotatev.旋转
administrativea.管理的,行政的administrationn.管理,管理部门
headquartersn.总部
monarchyn.君主政体,君主国,君主政治monarchn.帝王,君主=sovereign,kingorqueen
ministern.部长civilservantn.公务员
civil公民的,文明的,国内的,民用的,民事的workfromhome在家里工作
⑧法律与犯罪
Motoringadj.开汽车的,与汽车相关的Offence违法,犯罪=crime
offender违法者=criminal
Predisposev.使某人有…倾向hisgoodmanners~peopletolikehim.
Dispositionn.性格,性情=personality,characteristics
Chancen.可能性thereislittle/no/aslim/agreat/agood/ahighchancethat
adj.偶然的=accidental
Takeone’schance听天由命thesoldierhastotakehischanceinthebattle.
Takeachance冒险=takearisk
Intheabsenceof缺乏Intheabsenceofanyproof,hewasfreedfromtheprison.
Evidencetothecontraryn.反例Succumbtov.投降,屈服=yieldto
Temptationn.引诱,引诱物=lure,seduction,attraction
Circumstancen.情形,条件=situationFavorableadj.有益的,有利的
Expedientn.权宜之计,应急措施Incomecontrolswereusedonlyasashort-termexpedient./adj.方便的,有利的
Theyadoptedthemostexpedientmethodtosolvethisproblem.
Motorinsurancen.汽车保险Underwritern.保险商
Premiumn.额外的费用,保险费adj.高价的,优质的premiumgasoline
Incidencen.发生率Theincidenceofcasesofrapehasincreasedoverthelastyear.
Commitv.犯(错误等),干(蠢事等)~crimes/~suicide
Inadvertentadj.因疏忽造成的inadvertencen.疏忽=carelessness
Deliberateadj.故意的=calculated,intentional
Propensityn.倾向性,癖好Shehasapropensitytoexaggerate.
Havesomethingincommonwith与…有共同点
Dominatev.主宰,统治Awhite-dominatedsociety
Predominatev.占主导地位,(数量等的)占优势
Sunnydayspredominateoverrainydaysindesertregions.
Predominancen.(数量等的)优势,主导地位
Thereisapredominanceofappletreesinthisareaoverotherkindsoftrees.
To…degree到...的程度
Insurancepolicyn.保险单
Driveonsomeoneelse’spolicy开别人的车,自己不是车辆保单持有者
Hit-and-runadj.肇事后逃逸的
Noticeableadj.显著的=evident,marked,obvious,conspicuous
Justificationn.正当理由justifyv.证明…是正当的,使…合理化
Feminineadj.女性的,女子的;
女子气的sissyadj.娘娘腔的masculineadj.男性的
Incidencen.发生率Theincidenceofcasesofrapehasincreasedoverthelastyear.
Insureagainstv.保险以免Weneedtoinsureagainstfireandtheft.
Bringtolightv.公开,揭露,把...曝光
Thelatestpaperswillbringtolightwhatreallyhappened.
Percentagen.百分率,比例Whiskycontainsalargepercentageofalcohol.
Bringaboutv.导致=giveriseto,cause,trigger
Providencen.天意,天命Itseemedlikeprovidencethattheyhadsurvivedtheplanecrash.
Theremayhavebeensomeinadvertenterrorsinmypaper.
Inasense从某种意义上来说Inasense,Istilllovehim.
Makesensev.说得通,有道理commonsensen.常识
Inthissense,从这种意义上来说
Credulityn.轻信,易受骗credulousadj.易受骗的
Largely大体上=mainlyOfone’sownmaking(后果等)某人自己造成的
死刑thedeathpenalty盗窃罪theft
抢劫罪robbery勒索罪blackmail
走私罪smuggling蓄意破坏公物罪vandalism(vandalize)
纵火罪arson性骚扰sexualharassment
强奸罪rape欺诈罪fraud
挪用公款罪embezzlement杀人未遂罪attemptedmurder
网络犯罪cybercrime伪证罪perjury
店内行窃罪shoplifting
法院相关词汇:
judicialsystem司法系统
clause
条款
abolish
废止,取消
judge
法官
jury
陪审团juror陪审员
attorney
代诉人,代理人defendant
被告
plaintiff
原告inquiry
询问,调查
suspect嫌疑人examination
讯问,质问
arrest
逮捕
sue
起诉,提起公诉
case
诉讼,案件trial
审理
plead
辩护evidence
证据,证词
sentence
宣判,判决
convict
囚犯,罪犯
witnessn.证人,证据=testimonyeyewitness目击证人
Judicialadj.司法的,法庭的,公正的,审判上的
lineupn.阵容;
队伍;
行列;
一组人,警察让证人辨认嫌犯时让数人排成的队列
accuracyn.精确度=exactness,precision
livelineupn.现场列队辨认confuse
使混乱,;
使糊涂
Resolvev.解决(问题等);
溶解(化合物);
(使)下决心,决议
Resoluteadj.坚定的Resolutionn.决心
astonishingadj.令人惊讶的=amazing/surprising/astounding
worksofart艺术品,工艺美术品
Etchv.蚀刻,浸蚀
etchingn.蚀刻画(
Depictv.描写;
叙述=portray/show/represent/describe
remarkableadj.惊人的;
显著的;
非凡的,countn.事项,问题
Theinterestsofthesetwocountriescoincideonallcounts.
sheernumber庞大的数目ThesheernumberoforchestrasisimpressiveinLondon.
staggervt.使吃惊;
使交错n./vi.摇晃,蹒跚
Staggerofficehours;
staggerworkdaysstaggeringadj.数目大的令人吃惊的=incredible
radicle小根,幼根(rad