四川公共英语考试真题卷5.docx
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四川公共英语考试真题卷5
2022四川公共英语考试真题卷(5)
本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Howmanyreadingroomsdoesthelibraryhave
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
2.WhenIcomeacrossagoodessayinreadingnewspaper,Ioftenfeellikecuttingandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthearticleontheoppositesideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewaytokeepingoodhealth,oradviceabouthowtobeoneselfinsociety.IfIcuttinefrontessay,theoppositeoneisboundtosufferdamage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetextwithoutthesubject.Asaresult,thescissorswouldstaybeforetheystart,orhalfwaydonewhenIfindouttheresultthatinevitably(不可避免地)causesmyregret.Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,bothdeservingyourattention.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbegivenup.Butyouknowthefutureunpredictable(不可预见的)--thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleftbehind.Thusyouarecaughtinafixandfeelsad.RowcomethatnicechancesandbrilliantideasshouldgatheraroundallatonceItmayhappenthatyourlifechangesdramaticallyonyourpreferenceofonealternativetotheother.Infactthatiswhatlifeislike:
weareoftenfacedwiththetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirablelikenewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonlyafterwetakeupanother.TheformermaybemoreimportantthanSelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.Istillrememberaphilosopher’s(哲学家)remarks:
"Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife."Soapassivechoicemaynotbebadone.Whateverwedoinourlifetime,whereverlife’sstormmakesusgo,theremustbesomethingwecanachieve,someshorewecanlandon.Don’tforgetGodalwayskeepsanalternativedooropenforeveryone.Whilethefrontdoorisclosed,Seremustbeanotheropendoorforyou.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagetellsus______.
A.lifeislikecuttingnewspapers
B.wecan’tkilltwobirdswithonestone
C.lifesometimeschangescompletely
D.itisoftendifficulttomakeachoiceinourlife
3.Therearethreebranchesofmedicine.Oneiscalled"doctormedicine"or"scientificmedicine".Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesicknesses,lookforlogicalpatterns,andthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromtheretheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessful,intheancientworldthisapproachprobablydidnotcuremanypatients.Thesecondkindofmedicineiscalled"naturalcures"or"folkmedicine",inwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesseswithvariousherbs(草药).Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogic,buttheyarenotawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstowork,andthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourishedlongbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimesthandoctormedicine.Thethirdkindiscalled"healthspas"or"faithhealing".Sometimesthisisassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealed.Othertimes,amagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharm,orsayaspell,tocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizespecialhealingshrines(神坛)forthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerest,getplentyofsleep,eathealthyfood,drinkwaterinsteadofwine,andexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriestsandpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressedoryouhavebeenworkingtoohard,goingtotheseplacesmaybejustthefightthingtomakeyoufeelbetter.Theauthor’sprimarypurposeinthispassageisto______.
A.describedifferenttypesofmedicine
B.arguefortheimportanceofmedicineinhealthcare
C.showthecrucialrolereligionplaysinmedicaltreatment
D.comparetheeducationalbackgroundofthreedifferenttypesofpatients
4.Thelakelaybeforeme,blueandpeaceful,intheevening(36)Oneithersidethemountainsrosesharplysurroundingitinakindofbowl.Afewsheep(37)theirsideshereandthereandacowwas(38)witheatingonthelowerslopes.Theplacewassofaraway,soun-touchedbyhumanworkthatitseemedtheveryplaceto(39).EvenHiggs,Ithought,won’tbeabletofindmehere.Isatdownbytheedgeofthelake,andpulled(40)myshoesandsocks,putmy(41)inthewater.Itwascold,likeice.AfteramomentI(42)overandspreadsomeofthe(43)onmyhotface.Icouldseemyselffaintlyinthewaterstaringatmelikea(44).Irealizedsuddenlyhow(45)Iwasofrunningaway.Surely,IthoughtIcouldlivehereforafewdays,outof(46)ofHiggsandhismen.WhileItriedto(47)someplansforthefuture,Ifoundatinycottageonthefarsideofthe(48)withsomesmokecomingfromitsroof.Istillhadalittlemoney.Perhapstheywou