精编湖南省学年高一下册期中考试英语试题有答案Word下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatmakesthegirlworkharder?
A.Togetatoy.
B.Toworkasamodel.
C.Toearnmoneyforacar.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Stoptoaskfordirections.
B.Drivetothetallbuilding.
C.Writethecorrectaddresshimself.
3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheskirt?
A.$30.B.$70.C.$100.
4.Whatisthewomansurprisedatinthebeginning?
A.Theman'
smemory.
B.Thesizeofthehouse.
C.Thecleanlinessofthehotel.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'
sschedule?
A.Toorelaxing.B.Toorealistic.C.Toostressful.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Sandra'
sfoot.B.Cleaningthefloor.C.Housekeepingcosts.
7.WhoisBrenda?
A.Dave'
ssister.B.Sandra'
sboss.C.Dave'
shousecleaner.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhyisthemansurprisedatJulie'
smorning?
A.Juliedidn'
tleavehimanote.
B.HethoughtJuliehatedtakingthebus.
C.HethoughtJuliehatedgettingupearly.
9.WhatdoesJuliethinkofthebanduniforms?
A.Ugly.B.Hot.C.Expensive.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhyisSammyanxious?
A.Hewasattackedbyalargerdog.
B.Hewasbittenbyarabbit.
C.Hewasbeatenbyastranger.
11.Whattimedidthewomanarrive?
A.At6：
30p．m.
B.At7：
00p．m.
C.At7：
30p．m.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelikestobeearly.
B.Shehadaroughday.
C.Sheisn'
tafootballfan.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howmuchistheman'
sbillaccordingtothewoman?
A.$20.B.$35.C.$45.
14.Whydoesthemanthinkhisbillwaswrong?
A.Heforgotheorderedasmallplate.
B.Hebelievedhiswaitresswasdishonest.
C.Hethoughtheorderedacheapermaindish.
15.Whatdoesthemanusuallyorder?
A.Vegetables.B.Seafood.C.Meat.
16.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkto?
A.Jenny.B.Themanager.C.Thecook.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whereistheschooldirector?
A.Ontheplayground.
B.Inthecafeteria.
C.Intheschoolhall.
18.WhoisBillWyatt?
A.Theschooldirector.
B.Afootballcoach.
C.Acollegestudent.
19.Howcanstudentsfindoutaboutthelunchmenuinadvance?
A.Fromtheirparents.
B.Fromtheschoolwebsite.
C.Fromthepostersinthedininghall.
20.Whatshouldstudentsdowiththeircellphonesduringclasshours?
A.Locktheminsidetheschoolgate.
B.Keepthemwiththeschoolteachers.
C.Leavetheminsidetheteachingbuildings.
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Aspartofthe“Facebookgeneration”，wehavegrownupinaworldwhereaccesstotheInternetisconstantlyatourfingertipsandwe'
reabletoconnectwithpeopleatthetouchofabutton.Nowadays,it'
sbecomeincreasinglycommontooffergueststheWiFipasswordalongwithacupofteawhentheycomeroundtovisit.Wehavebecomeaddicted（沉溺）tooursmartphones.
Ofcourse,smartphonesareusefulandhavegreatlychangedourlivesinsomanyways.Thankstothousandsofappsaccessibletodownload,we'
renowabletodoalmostanythingwhenwe'
reoutandabout.However,itseemsashamethattheseattractivepiecesoftechnologyareslowlybeginningtotakeoverourlives.Asaresult,we'
rebecomingmoreanti－social,choosingtoconsulttheInternetratherthantalkface－to－facewithotherhumanbeings.
Evenwhenwe'
recommunicatingwithothers,itseemsmostofusstrugglewithoutourphonesatarm'
sreach.Phoneswereinventedtokeepusmoreconnected,andindeedtheyhavedonejustthat.Wecannowgetincontactbyanendlesslistofsocialmediaways,yetthismeanswe'
restartingtohavenotruecontactwitheachother.Peopleareconnectingmoreandmoreacrossscreensratherthaninperson,evenwhenitcomestorelationships.
I'
mnottosayI'
manybetter.However,I'
mtryingtouseitlessandlesswhenI'
moutandabout.WhenIfirstarrivedinFrance,Ididn'
thaveanyInternetonmyphone.Ratherthanconstantlycheckingmyphoneformessagesorsearchingfordirections,Iwasforcedtotalktopeopleandfindmywayaroundindependently.Nexttimeyou'
reoutwithyourfriends,putyourphoneawayandseehowlongyoucanlastwithoutit.
21.Accordingtothepassage,thedisadvantageofsmartphonesisthat________．
A.theycostmuchmoneywithoutattention
B.theyareinconvenientwithouttheWiFi
C.theymakecommunicationmoreuntrue
D.theyhaveabadeffectonthestudyinschool
22.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Toshowsmartphones'
harminthelife.
B.Tosuggestweuseoursmartphonesless.
C.TotellustoconnectmoreontheInternet.
D.Toproveweareshortofcommunication.
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.WecanconnectwithourfriendsinstantlythroughtheInternet.
B.Theauthordoesnotusethemobilephonewhensheorhe'
soutandabout.
C.Wecommunicatewithourfriendslesswhenwe'
readdictedtooursmartphones.
D.Thesmartphonesareindeedveryhelpful.
B
WhenyourfamilyarrivesinMarrakech，thefourthlargestcityofMorocco，startyourjourneyinthemainsquareofDejemaael－Fna，thecenterofMarrakech'
smedinaquarter（oldcity）．Herekidswillseethemonkeymen，cobracharmers，acrobats，storytellers，andhenna－hairedartists.
Themedinaitselfisanetworkofstreetsofjewelry，cafes，silverware，furniture，pottery，andsuqs（TheArabwordformarkets）．Thecourtyardsofriad（traditionalMoroccanhousesorpalaces）arefilledwithsweet－smellingflowersandorangetrees，anddecoratedwithattractivefountains.Fromsomewherecomesthebeautifulmusicofsinters—Moroccanversionsofguitars.Foodstalls（摊位）servekebabs，friedfish，hotbread，couscous，andslow－cookedlamb.
Forthenextstepofyourjourney，godeepintothesuq，liketheMcCarthys.“Kidsaresousedtodiscoveringthings.Everycornerwasfilledwithstrangeandinterestingthings.Colors，sounds，objectsneededexplanation.Touchingandhandlingthingswereencouraged.Everyinteraction（互动）mademynine－year－oldson，Samquestion:
What'
sthisdrummadeof?
Whyisthatmanburiedinaholeuptohiswaist？
Theinquisitivenessmadehisinteractionwithlocalseasyandplayful，”saidactorandwriterAndrewMcCarthy.
“IhavenevermetpeoplewhodelightinkidsmorethanMoroccans，”hecontinued.“Theyallseemtobehalf－child，half－adultthemselves.Sotheywerequicktoplay.Mychildwasn'
tusedtourgingmetobuy；
hewasgivengiftsnearlyeverywherewestopped，withnothingexpectedinreturn.Everyoneaskedhimhisname.Kidsaretreatedasstarshere.”
Thesuqisadizzyingmarketofmazelike（迷宫似的）passagesandcountlessstalls.Itremainstraditional，filledwithday－to－daylifethatmostkidsborninmoderncitieswillfindunfamiliar，butthatoffersyouachancetodiscussculturaldifferenceswithyourchild.
“Mysonlovedpeopleactuallycreatingthings—dyeingfabricdifferentcolors，mencarvingwoodwhoalwaysgavehimsmallobjectsaftertheyweremade，”saysMcCarthy.“Hewasfascinatedbythestreetswherepeoplelived.Heacceptedthepovertywithoutjudgment.HetalkedandplayedwithkidshisagewithnaturalsympathyandrespectinawayIhadneverseenortaughthim，”saidMcCarthy.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inquisitiveness”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Patience.B.Curiosity.
C.Comfort.D.Explanation.
25.WhatimpressedMcCarthyaccordingtothelastParagraph?
A.Thelocals'
poorlivingconditions.
B.Thewonderfulwoodenobjects.
C.Sam'
swaytointeractwithlocalkids.
D.TheartisticcreativityofMoroccans.
26.Ifyougodeepintothesuq,you________．
A．canseemanyinterestingthingsineverycorner
B．cannottouchanythinginthesuq
C．shouldnotaskquestions
D．shouldbargainforagoodprice
27.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyfor________．
A.businessmeninMorocco
B.parentswithyoungkids
C.visitorsinMarrakech
D.localpeopleinMarrakech
C
Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer（征服）Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.
Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750，000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage（短缺）ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.
Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.
TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm－heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”.Sinceindependence,Irelandh
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