学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit 2 单元综合测评及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit 2 单元综合测评及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

《学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit 2 单元综合测评及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit 2 单元综合测评及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

2.Itisluckywebookedaroom，orwe________nowheretostaynow.

A.hadB.hadhad

C.wouldhaveD.wouldhavehad

3.IthoughtIcouldcontinuetoworkhere,but________Ishallhavetolookforanotherjob.

A.infactB.asitis

C.asusualD.asisthecase

4.Emergencylineoperatorsmustalways________calmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.

A.growB.appear

C.becomeD.stay

5.Tomy________，hewasnotalittle________atthenewsthathehadwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest,forhethoughtthathedidn'

tperformsowell.

A.astonishment；

astonishingB.astonished；

astonishing

C.astonishment；

astonishedD.astonish；

astonishment

6.—HetriedtoexplainittomebutIjustcouldn'

tunderstand.Doyou?

—________.

A.NotlikelyB.Notcertainly

C.NotreallyD.Notcleverly

7.________snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.

A.Notonlytheybrought

B.Notonlydidtheybring

C.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring

8.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'

slifetodealwithit.

A.relatedB.relatedto

C.relatingD.relatingto

9.Thereare,however,alsodoubts,asRumilaQuadir,thecollege'

s18yearoldstudentunionpresidentputsit,“theintentionsbehindtheschemearegood,butIdon'

tseehowitwill________youngpeople.”

A.subscribetoB.appealto

C.tendtoD.submitto

10.Peoplewhodonotsmokehaveless________ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodoso.

A.potentialB.pattern

C.preferenceD.prejudice

11.Manycaraccidentshappenedatthis________turnoftheroad.

A.sharpB.urgent

C.immediateD.quick

12.Don'

t________anydetailinyouraccountevenifaword.

A.letoutB.takecare

C.makesureD.makeout

13.Allthemoney________，theyoungmanhadnochoicebuttostarthuntingforajob.

A.hasbeenspentB.hadbeenspent

C.havingspentD.havingbeenspent

14.Youshouldwearashirtwithlongsleeves________yougetburntinthesun.

A.incaseB.sothat

C.althoughD.because

15.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?

—Perhapsnotinmymemory;

________，itmighthavebeenduringtheearlychildhood.

A.ifanyB.ifso

C.ifeverD.ifnot

二、阅读理解

AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.

FrankHurley'

spictureswouldbeoutstanding—undoubtedlyfirstratephotojournalism—iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact，theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海难）,byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.

TheshipwastheEndurance,asmall,tight,NorwegianbuiltthreemasterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall，tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'

sWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.

AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwellresearchedstoryTheEndurance,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott'

slastjourney，completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger,caughttheworld'

simagination,andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.Shackleton,aonetimeBritishmerchantnavyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908,startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?

A.Theyweremadelastweek.

B.Theyshowedunderseasceneries.

C.Theywerefoundbyacameraman.

D.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.

17.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?

A.FrankHurley.

B.ErnestShackleton.

C.RobertFalconScott.

D.CarolineAlexander.

18.WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?

A.Artisticcreation.B.Scientificresearch.

C.Moneymaking.D.Treasurehunting.

Youhaveabackache;

yourlegsarepainfulafterabasketballmatch—whatbetterthanarelaxingmassage（按摩）?

Scientistsnowsaytheyhavefiguredoutthereasonwhyamassagebringscomfort.Theysayamassagechangeshowsomeofyourproteins（蛋白质）act.Thismakesyourmuscleslessinflamed（发炎的）,accordingtotheLosAngelesTimes.

Theleaderofthestudy,ProfessorMarkTarnopolskyatMcMasterUniversity,Canada,choseseveralhealthyyoungmenfortheexperiment.Heaskedthemtodoverytiringexercise.Thenhelookedathowthecellschangedintheirlegs.Afterthis,themenweregivenamassageononlyonelegandTarnopolskyrecordedanycellchangesagain.

TarnopolskyandhisteamfoundthatmassagingmadetheinflammationcausedbyexercisegetbetterbecauseitweakenedtheactivityofaproteincalledNFkB.

Scientistsalsonoticedthatmassaginghelpedcellsrecoverfromexercisedamage.Whenmuscleswerebeingmassaged,theamountofanotherproteincalledPGClalphaincreased.Thiskindofproteincanstimulate（促进）thegrowthofatinypartinsidecellscalledmitochondria（线粒体）．

Peopleusedtothinkthatmassagingeasespainbyclearingawaythelacticacid（乳酸）whichbuiltupafterexercise.However,Tarnopolskyandhisteamdidn'

tseeanychangestolacticacid.

ThomasBirkisaprofessoratWayneStateUniversity,US.Hesaidthatthestudywasthefirsthehadseentoanalyzemassageinsuchdepth.Hesaidtheywantedtostartresearch10yearsago,buttechnologywasnotyetgoodenough.

Onedaymassagescouldbeusedtotreatinjuriesandmuscledisease.Theymayevenbeabletoreplacesomeantiinflammatorymedicines,saidBirk.But,hesaid,moreresearchisneededformasseurs（按摩师）tofigureoutthebestmassagesfordifferentdiseases.

19.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Anewwaytomassage.

B.Thebestwaytorelaxafterdoingsports.

C.Newresearchintomassages.

D.Theadvantagesofamassage.

20.Howcanamassagebringcomfortaccordingtothearticle?

A.ItweakenstheactivityoftheproteinNFkB.

B.Ithelpsproteinrecoverfromexercisedamage.

C.Itcanclearawaythemitochondriainmuscles.

D.Itcanpreventinflammationinmuscles.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eases”inParagraph6probablymean?

A.makeseasierB.reduces

C.putsupwithD.stops

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Itwasbelievedthatmassagesclearedawaylacticacid.

B.Researchintomassagesstarted10yearsago.

C.Massagesareusedtotreatmusclediseasesinhospitals.

D.MassageswillreducetheamountofproteinPGClalpha.

Sincepeoplefirstlaunchedrocketsintospaceinthe1950s,wehavebeenleavingbehindallsortsofthings.Someofthem,likethecamera,werelostbyastronautswhiletheydidworkoutsidetheirspacecraft.Butmuchofthespacejunkismadeupoflittlepiecesofthingsthatwereoncebiggerobjects,untiltheystruckeachotherandbrokeapart.

SomethingswesendintospacefallbacktowardEarthandburnupintheatmosphere.Butlargerpiecessometimessurvivetheextremeheatandhitthegroundortheoceanatgreatspeeds.Sothereisalwaysconcernthatsomethingmayfallfromtheskyanddosomeharm.

Butspacejunkfallingonroofsisnotthebiggestworry.Scientistsareconcernedaboutthe“Kessler”problem.Imaginewhathappenswhenanemptyrocketstrikesanotherwhileorbitingtheearth.Twobigthingsbecomemanysmallerthings.Theythenhitotherthings.Thepiecesgetsmallerandsmalleruntiltheyformacloudofjunkthatblocksthepathoffuturespacevehicles.

MarcoCastronuovo,anItalianSpaceAgencyresearcher,sayslaunchingasatelliteintospacethatwouldgetveryclosetosomeofthelargerpiecesofspacejunk.Thesatellitewouldconnectasmallrockettotheuselessobject.Whentherocketexplodes,itpushesthejunkintoalowerandslowerorbit,nearertheEarth.Afteratime,thejunkburnsupintheatmosphere.Mr.Castronuovohasproposedusinganumberofsmallsatelliteswithroboticarms.Onearmwouldcatchthespacejunk,andanotherarmwouldconnecttherocket.Heimaginesthateachsatellitecouldjumpfromonelargepieceofjunktoanother.Hethinksthismethodcoulddestroyabouttenlargeobjectseachyear.

Scientistshavebeenconcernedaboutspacejunkformanyyears.Rightnow,thecostsofthecleanuphavebeentoogreat.Mr.Castronuovosayshissystemcouldbeputinplaceforamuchmorereasonableamountofmoney.Sowhatcanbedonetocleanupthespacearoundourplanet?

23.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmuchofthespacejunk________.

A.wasleftbytheastronautsonpurpose

B.ismainlymadeupofbrokenspaceship

C.isusuallymadeofsmallpiecesofthings

D.burnsupbeforeitreachestheatmosphere

24.Nowscientistsaremostworriedthatspacejunkwill________.

A.harmthefuturespacevehicles

B.dosomeharmtotheatmosphere

C.fallonpeople'

shouseroofs

D.destroythehabitatofwildlife

25.Itimpliesinthelastbutonepa