上海市十二校届高三下学期联考英语试题 含部分答案Word格式文档下载.docx

上海市十二校届高三下学期联考英语试题 含部分答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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C.Heneedstheletterstomorrow.D.Hedoesn’tknowwhattimeitis.

3.A.Shelivesfaraway.B.Shewantsthemantowalkwithher.

C.Shehasanewcar.D.Hercarisclose.

4.A.Seethemanagerimmediately.B.Waitforthemanagertoarrive.

C.Arrangetomeetthemanagerthenextday.D.Breakherappointmentwiththemanager.

5.A.Shelikessomeofthem.B.Sheisn’tsurewhatshethinksaboutthem.

C.Sheagreeswiththeman’sopinionofthem.D.Shehasn’treadanyofthem.

6.A.Tellhimthetime.B.Takecareofhisbag.

C.Helphimfindhisbooks.D.Gowithhim.

7.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Coachandathlete.

C.Bossandsecretary.D.Teacherandstudent.

8.A.Chemistry402wasworsethanChemistry502.

B.Hehasonlyhadonechemistrycourse.

C.Bothchemistrycoursesaredifficult.

D.Fewchemistrycoursesarehard.

9.A.Shedoesn’thaveanapartment.B.Herproblemiscomplicated.

C.Shemustlivesomewhereelse.D.Herapartmentisn’tfaraway.

10.A.Themanshouldwatchtheprogramtoo.B.Themanshouldleavethetelevisionon.

C.Theprogramwillbeoversoon.D.She’llwatchtelevisionlater.

SectionB

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Itgetsitswaterfromtheocean.B.Itisalittlesaltierthantheocean.

C.Itisfarfromtheocean.D.Itislargerthananystate.

12.A.Thelakeistoodeep.B.Thespeakerwastooheavy.

C.Thewaterheldupthespeaker.D.Thespeaker’seyeshurt.

13.A.InterestingB.Painful.C.Useful.D.Surprising.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingreport.

14.A.Hermotherdoesn’tloveherasmuchashergrandfatherdid.

B.Hermotherwasthesubjectoftalkswithhergrandfather.

C.Hermotherwillmisunderstandherproblems.

D.Shemissedhergrandfather.

15.A.Co-workerscannotbeyourclosefriends.

B.Peoplewillbepleasedifyoucallthemat2:

00am.

C.Youcan’tdiscussyourproblemswithadistantfamily.

D.Theoneyoucancallat2:

00am.issomeoneclosetoyouinspirit.

16.A.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirkids.

B.Theearthisaninhabitedgardenifyouhaveclosefriends.

C.Therearemanywaystomakefriends.

D.Thereisdifferencebetweenalonelydesertandinhabitedgarden.

17.A.Becauseheistoofoolish.

B.Becausehehasn’tputmuchtimeonstudy.

C.Becausehedoesn’tthinkstudyperformanceisimportant.

D.Becausethesubjectsaredifficult.

18.A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.D.4hours

19.A.Soccerpractice.B.Volunteering.

C.Part-timejob.D.WatchingTV.

20.A.Soccerpractice.D.Volunteering.

C.Part-timejob.D.Studying.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperform.ofthegivenword;

fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

howtofindHappinesswithoutBuyingit?

Ourmaterialisticsocietyhasledustobelievethathappinesscannotobtainedwithouthavingmoney.

Ratherthanlearningtobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave,wearetaughttowantmore.Welearnfromadvertising,andfromthemedia,____21____weneedtobuysometoysinordertomakeourselveshappy,or______22_____（fulfill）emotionalneeds,andthatthepurchasetheyaretryingtotalkusintowillprovideuswiththepsychologicalcomfortwearelooking____23_______.

Unfortunately,asasocietywehaveboughtintothese_______24____（misguide）messagesandhavecometobelievethatspendingmoneyoncertainitems____25________（bring）usfame,fortune,happiness,beauty,orpopularity.Asaresult,wetradehoursofourlivesworking,sacrificingtimethat_______26_____havebeenspentwithourfamilies,forthepursuitofthealmighty（万能的）dollar.

Actually,thereareanumberofwaystoenjoylifewithouttheneedforagreatdealofmoney.Forexample,thinkabout__27_______youwouldspendyourtime,andwhatyouwoulddoforenjoyment.Changeyourfocusformmaterialpossessionsto____28_____thatbringyouenjoyment,suchasspendingqualitytimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Certainly,itisimportanttoworkandearnenoughtoprovideforourbasicneedsandtheneedsofourfamilies,butitisimportanttorecognize______29_____thedesireforpersonalpossessionsbecomesoverlyconsuming,_____30_______otherwisewillupsetabalancebetweenasatisfyingworklifeandarichhomelife.Thebestwaytoachievesuchabalanceistoensurethedriveformaterialpossessionsdoesnotbecomeallconsuming.

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

AaccessB.anxiousC.concentrateD.negativelyE.permitted

F.previousG.satisfactionH.sufferI.touchJ.objectivelyK.vital

Toomuchtimespentonyourcellphonedoesn’tmeanyou’remoreconnectedandhappier.

AnewresearchfromscientistatKenStateUniversityinKent,Ohioshowsthatthemoretimecollegestudentsspendontheircellphones,themore______41_____theyareandthemoretheiracademicperformancewill____42______.

JacobBarkley,ArynKarpinsikiandAndrewLeppstudied500KentStateUniversitystudents,eachofwhomreportedtheirdailycellphoneusefortheyearaswellastheirlevelofanxietyand______43_____withtheirlife.

Attheendoftheyear,thestudentsalso_____44_____theresearcherstoseetheirofficialschoolrecordsfortheirwholegradepointaverage（GPA）.Notonlywasgreatercellphoneuse______45________relatedtosatisfactionandhappinessindicators,itwasalsoassociatedwithlowerGPAs------mainlybecausethestudentsweremoreanxiousandunableto__46______ontheirstudies.

While_______47_____researchfoundthatcellphonescanimprovesocialineractionsandreducefeelingsofisolation,thelatestfindings,publishedinthejournalComputersinHumanBehavior,suggestthatconstant______48____toinformationandpeoplemaybeadoubleedged-sword（双刃剑）。

Theresearchersassume,forexample,thatstudentsmayfeelanxiousiftheyfeelobligedtobeinconstant____49_______withtheirfriends.Somemayhavedifficultydisconnecting,whichonlyfeedsintothestresslinkedtotheirphones.Beingaloneoccasionallycanbe____50______forwellbeing,butstudentswhoaretiedtotheirphonesaren’tgettingtheserespites.（暂缓）

III.ReadingComprehension

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Artistshavelongclaimsalcoholandotherdrugsasinspirationfortheircreativity.Butistherereallya____51_______betweenintoxicationandinspiration?

ArecentstudypublishedinConsciousnessandCognitionexploredtheeffectsofmoderatedrunkennessonpeople’screativity.Theauthorssuggestthatalcohol’swell-knowneffectin___52______executivefunctionmaybehelpfulforthesetypesofcreativeproblems:

”Sometimesareducedabilityto____53_______one’sattentioncanhaveimplicationsforselectcognitivetasks,”theywrite.

Thefindingraisethequestionofwhetherdrugsthat___54______attentionandfocus,inparticular,stimulants（兴奋剂）,wouldhavetheoppositeeffectoncreativethinking.______55_____verylittleresearchhasbeendoneontheissue,andwhatresultsexistsofarhavebeenmixed.Theoutcomesmaywellvaryaccordingtoindividual____56____tothedrugs.______57_____,someresearchhasfoundthatwhilestimulantscan____58_____testperformanceforthosewhoarelessintelligent,forthesmartestfolks,thedrugscanhavetheoppositeeffect.

Iflessexecutivefunctionislinkedtomorecreativity,thismayalsohelpexplainwhyartists,writersandmusiciansappeartobemore______59_______tohaveanaddiction.Perhapscreativepeoplearemorelikelythanotherstobe____60_______todrugsinthefirstplace,asapossiblesourceofinspiration.Andthen,ifreducedexecutivefunctionis_____61______inpartfortheirinitialtalent,this,too,couldmakethemmoreeasilyinfluencedby______62_______oncetheystartusing.Havinglessexecutivecontrolbeforeyoueventakedrugsmeansyou‘llhavelessabilitytostoponceyoustart.

Whatevertherealrelationshipbetweendrunkenness,addictionandart,theauthors________63____thattheirstudyfindingsdon’tgivepeople______64____togetdrunkto“inspirethemuse.”Co-authorJenniferWiley,associateprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago,toldtheBritishPsychologicalSociety‘sResearchDigest:

”Wetestedwhathappenswhenpeopleareslightlydrunk-------notwhenpeopledrankto______65_____.Therecouldbenoargumentformthesefindingsthatdrinkingexcessivelywouldhavethesameeffects.”

Aglassofwineortwo,however,mayoccasionallyhelp.

51.A.conservationB.reservationC.connectionD.decoration

52.A.strengtheningB.damagingC.maintainingD.assessing

53.A.blockB.reduceC.disturbD.control

54.A.remainB.dropC.shiftD.increase

55.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.InsteadD..Therefore

56.A.additions