新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit5Word文档格式.docx

新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit5Word文档格式.docx

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A）T

B）F

Script:

I,asacook,wasbusyinpreparingatraditionaldinnerforthepeopleintheshipontheThanksgivingDay.

正确答案：

A

2.

"

Thanksgiving"

remindedmetogivethankstothepeoplewhohaddonemuchforme.

3.

Iwrotethreethank-youletterstomydad,oneofmyprofessorsandmygrandmarespectively.

B

4.

WhatIappreciatemyfathermostisthathehastaughtmetolovereading.

5.

IthankedNelsonmainlybecausehisprayerhadapositiveimpactonmylife.

6.

Iweptovermyfather’sletterbecausehesaidhehadasenseofachievementafterreadingmyletter.

7.

Thosewhoweregratefulintheexperimentseemedtoliveahappyandactivelife.

8.

Thosewhofocusedonhasslesappearedmorematerialisticandunwillingtosharetheirpossessionswithothers.

9.

Inonestudy,waitresseswhowroteamessageaboutanupcomingdinnerspecialonthecheckreceivedhighertips.

10.

Gratitudemakesyoutakeanoptimisticandpositiveattitudetowardslife.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgood（11）_________________intheirpersonallives,their（12）_________________andthelargerworld.Butwhataresomeofthe（13）_________________thingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?

Three（14）_________________girlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroast（15）_________________andyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatweare（16）_________________andthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”（17）_________________another,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”

（18）_________________onNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,（19）_________________.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!

ThankGod!

I’malive.’AndIgettoworkeveryday.I’mjustgratefulforwhatI’vegot,”hesays.

As（20）_________________liesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,"

happiness,joyandbeingparents,"

thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”

ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgoodfortuneintheirpersonallives,theircommunitiesandthelargerworld.ButwhataresomeofthespecificthingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?

ThreeteenagegirlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroastturkeyandyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatwearegratefulandthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”addsanother,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”

AstreetvendoronNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,yetremainsappreciative.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!

Astheirinfantdaughterliesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,“happiness,joyandbeingparents,”thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”

fortune

communities

specific

teenage

turkey

grateful

adds

Astreetvendor

yetremainsappreciative

theirinfantdaughter

PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Itwas1943,duringWorldWarII,andIwasayoungU.S.21.Myship,theUSSMurzim,hadbeen22forseveraldays.Mostofherholdscontainedthousandsof23ofcannedordriedfoods.Theotherholdswereloadedwithfive-hundred-poundbombspacked24inpaddedracks.Our25wasabigbaseontheislandofTulagiintheSouthPacific.

IwasoneoftheMurzim’sseveral26and,quitethesameasforfolkashore,thisThanksgivingmorninghadseenusbusilypreparingatraditionaldinner27roastturkey.

Well,asanycookknows,it’salotofhardworktocookandserveabigmeal,andcleanupandputeverythingaway.Butfinally,around28,wefinishedatlast.

IdecidedfirsttogooutontheMurzim’safterdeckforabreathofopenair.Imademywayoutthere,29ingreat,deep30whilewalkingslowlyabout,stillwearingmywhitecook’shat.

A）cookersB）featuringC）sundownD）breathing

E）featuredF）destinationG）coastguardsmanH）draughts

I）cartoonsJ）onthewayK）underwayL）cartons

M）droughtsN）cooksO）delicately

21.______________________

G

22.______________________

K

23.______________________

L

24.______________________

O

25.______________________

F

26.______________________

N

27.______________________

28.______________________

C

29.______________________

D

30.______________________

H

Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Publicdistrustofscientistsstemsinpartfromtheblurringofboundariesbetweenscienceandtechnology,betweendiscoveryandmanufacture.Mostgovernments,perhapsallgovernments,justifypublicexpenditureonscientificresearchintermsoftheeconomicbenefitsthescientificenterprisehasbroughtinthepastandwillbringinthefuture.Politiciansremindtheirvotersofthesplendidmachines“ourscientists”haveinvented.Atthesametime,thepoliticiansdemandofscientiststhattheytailortheirresearchto“economicsneeds”,thattheyawardahigherprioritytoresearchproposalsthatare“nearthemarket”andcanbetranslatedintothegreatestreturnoninvestmentintheshortesttime.Dependent,astheyare,onpoliticiansformuchoftheirfunding,scientistshavelittlechoicebuttocomply.Liketherestofus,theyaremembersofasocietythatratesthecreationofwealthasthegreatestpossiblegood.Manyhavereservations,butkeepthemtothemselvesinwhattheyperceiveasaclimatehostiletothepursuitofunderstandingforitsownsakeandtheideaofaninquiring,creativespirit.

Insuchcircumstancesnooneshouldbetoohardonpeoplewhoaresuspiciousofconflictsofinterest.Whenwelearnthatthedistinguishedprofessorassuringusofthesafetyofaparticularproductholdsaconsultancywiththecompanymakingit,wecannotbeblamedforwonderingwhetherhisfeemightconceivablycloudhisprofessionaljudgment.Eveniftheprofessorholdsnoconsultancywithanyfirm,somepeoplemanystilldistrusthimbecauseofhisassociationwiththosewhodo,oratleastwonderaboutthesourceofsomeofhisresearchfunding.

Thisattitudecanhavedamagingeffects.Itquestionstheintegrityofindividualsworkinginaprofessionthatprizesintellectualhonestyasthesupremevirtue,andplaysintothehandsofthosewhowouldliketodiscreditscientistsbyrepresentingthemasvenal（可以收买的）.Thismakesiteasiertodismissallscientificpronouncements,butespeciallythosemadebythescientistswhopresentthemselvesas“experts”.Thescientistmostlikelytounderstandthesafetyofanuclearreactor,forexample,isanuclearengineerwhodeclaresthatareactorisunsafe,andwebelievehim,becauseclearlyitisnottohisadvantagetolieaboutit.Ifhetellsusitissafe,ontheotherhand,wedistrusthim,becausehemaywellbeprotectingtheemployerwhopayshissalary.

31.

Whatisthechiefconcernofmostgovernmentswhenitcomestoscientificresearch?

A）Thecreativityofscientists.

B）Thereductionofpublicexpenditure.

C）Quickeconomicreturns.

D）