口语考试topic汇总复习过程Word格式文档下载.docx

口语考试topic汇总复习过程Word格式文档下载.docx

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1.Manydisasters

2.Threateningtemperature/globalwarming

3.Differentformsofpollution

4.Considerforhumansurvival

5.Meltice-capinthenorthernandsouthernpoles,thenmakethesealevelrise.Waterwouldfloodaway.

Q2.Whatarethemostharmfulelementstoourenvironment?

1.Naturalelements:

Naturaldisasterssuchasearthquake,forestwildfire,volcanicexplosionandsoon.

Whentheseterrificeventshappened,landformchanged,forestandsodweredestroyed,ourairwaspollutedandthousandsofcreatureslosttheirlives.

2.Manmadeelements:

Inappropriatehumandailybehaviorscausedbyhumanweakenvironmentalawareness,suchasexcessivedeforestationanddroppinglitterscarelessly.

Thedisadvantagesbroughtbyeconomicdevelopmentandtheemergenceofthetechnologysuchasvehicleemissionsandnuclearleakagewhichcancauseirreparableandirreversibledamage.

Unit4:

Whypeoplewouldliketoexploretheouterspace?

1.curiousbyinstinct

2.anyexistenceoflifeandsignsofwater

3.lookingforsomealternativeresourcessuchasusefulmineral

4.competitiveracebetweennationsandimprovetheinternationalstatus

Unit5:

Q1:

Whyfoodsafetyisveryessentialtohumansurvival?

1.people’shealth

Toachievemoreharvests,theyuseexcessivepesticidewhichbearsenormoushazardtopeopleandleadssomerarediseases.Somefoodproducersinjecthormonesintodomesticanimalssoastomakethemgrowquicklyandstronglythustheycanturninmoreprofit.

2.stabilityofsociety

Theorderofthemarketandthestabilityofsocietyalsodependedonguaranteeoffoodsafety.

Q2:

Whypeople’sdietchangedgreatdealinthepasttwodecades?

1.Whatchanged?

People’sdietchangedagreatdealduringthepasttwodecades.Peopleusedtoconsumemorestapleinordertofillourstomach.Peoplenowhavemorenutritiousfoodinordertokeephealthy.

2.Whychanged?

1AftertransformingfromcentrallyplannedeconomytomarketedeconomyandenteringtheWTO，Chinesemarkethasagreatenrichment.Somanytypesoffoodcouldbechose.

2Livingstandardandaverageincomes

3People’sawarenessofhealthydiet

Unit6:

Q:

Technologymakespeopleeasierorbusier?

Easier:

Machinecanhelppeopledoalotofworksowecanspendourtimeonidlenessandpleasure.

Busier:

1.Vastofourleisuretimewillbeoccupiedtokeepupwiththehightechnology.

2.Sometimeswemaybeaddictedtomoderndevicesandgames.

Unit7

Waysofcommunication.

Communicationmeanslanguage（signlanguage,bodylanguage,normallanguage）

1Basicways:

A.oralB.verbalC.bodylanguage（gesture/posture）

②Traditionalways:

A.face-to-facetalk（closer/time-consuming）

B.letterwriting（convey/betweenlines/drawafewlines/slow/lessconfidential）

③Modernways:

Telephonetosendmessage

Internettosende-mail

Whypeopleneedcommunication?

Functions:

①understandothers

②beunderstoodbyothers（conveyourthoughts）

Unit8

Shouldweputdowntobuildmoregreenspaceindowntown.

（1）Yes:

Beautifyourcity（goodview/improvepeople’sworkefficiency/happymood/lessstressed）

Purifyourair（greenery/helptoabsorbdirtyair）

Shelter/openspace,safetyshelter

Internationaloutlook

（2）NO:

①taxation/revenue

②culturalheritage

③leavetracetopeople’sunforgettablememories

④Ifpeopledon’tcherish,thegreenspacewillbecomehugelandfill.

Infrastructure

It’sagreatwasteofmanpower

Unit11

Thewaypeopletravelchangedagreatdeal

（1）Peopleusedtospendholidaysinafixedway.（inthepast）

①nearbyareasorstayindoors

②downtowncenters,parksandzoos

③visitrelativesorfriends

（2）Peoplenowspendholidaysinamobileway.（now）

①otherdistrict,otherprovinces,somefamousscenicspots

②shorttermstudytopolishtheirabilities

③satisfytheirentertainment/affordexpensivehobbies

④returnbacktobirthplaceonSpringFestival

Whatcausedthechanges?

①technologydevelopment/variousmeans（thetrafficisveryconvenient）

②People’saverageincomehasraised.

③enrichspirituallife/broadenhorizon（people’sthirstfordifferentculture）

④travelagent

Futurepredictions.

Thewaypeoplespendholidayswillcontinuetobechanginginthefuture.

①closetonature

②adventurousactivities/gointospace

haveavirtualtrip

Thewaypeopletravelhaschangedagreatdeal

Totravelmeanstogointothenature,toenjoythebeauty,toadmirethecolorfulworld

akindofrelaxation/refresh（bothmentallyandphysically）

akindofeducation,broadenourview（historicsitesandculturalrelics,learndifferentcultures）

enlargeone’ssocialcircle

Theadvantagesofhelicopters

savespace/Don’tneedarunway.

specialmission（detectscout/mapdrawing/takeaphotoofbeautifulview/sowtheseeds）

Itcantakeoffandlandonmosteverywhere.（roof/summit/carrier/valley）

Theadvantagesofairplane

haveaplannedtriponanaccurateschedule

goodservice

enjoyagreatdiscountduringtheusualtime

carrymorepassengers

bookround-triptickets

Changesinpeople’sdiet

People’sdietchangesagreatdealduringtwodecades.Peopleusedtoconsumemorestaplesinordertofilltheirstomach.Peoplenowhavemorenutritiousfoodinordertokeephealthyandhavealongevity.

Reasonsofchange:

livingstandarddevelop

Supermarketarecommonincities,sopeoplehavemuchchoice.

people’sawarenessofhealthydiet

Predictions:

addictive-free,organic

fullofvitamins,mineralsandelementsthatpeopleneed

Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofautomobile?

Advantages:

freedom（extensionoflegs）

convenience

jobopportunitiesforyouth

statusofbeing（rich/famous）

Disadvantages:

environmental

trafficcongestion

trafficaccidentsdeath/fatalities

口语考试topic汇总（下学期）

Unit2

Whatarethedifferencesbetweencareerwomanandworkingmother?

Careerwoman:

1.Thebossy、determinedtrail-blazersandsuperwomenalwayshavestrongwill

2.Latemarriage,morelikelytochoosetobechildless

3.Focusontheirjobsanddonatemoretimetotheirjobs

4.Theirlifeismonotonousandlonely

Workingmother:

1.Behaveindifferentwaysindifferentplacesandtheyhaveshiftedtheirrolesinaneasyway

2.Raisetheirlatch-keykidsandseethegrowthofnextgeneration

3.Dualresponsibilities,balanceworkandfamilylife,justseethejobasawaytosubsidizethebudget

4.Theirlifeismeaningfulandfulfilling

Unit3

Whypeoplework?

Worktolive:

①thesourceofearning（peopleworkhardtoearnthemoneyforthedailynecessities）②thesourceofpleasure（workcannotonlyprovidematerialneedsbutalsobringusthementalsatisfaction）

Livetowork:

①workaholic（theyhavenotimewiththeirimmediatefamilymembersphysicallyandemotionally）②Workforself-worthandself-satisfaction.

Unit4

Whywomenaremoresuitabletodobusiness?

Communicative;

Appeal;

Obliged;

Adaptable;

Conscious;

Frugal;

Observant;

Positive;

Sociable;

Sensitiveofprotection;

Well-arranged;

Flexible;

Attentive;

Prudent/prudence;

Compassionate/sympathetic

Acutelyintuitive

Innatelychatty;

Candoflatteringway;

Traditionalperception”ladyfirst”;

Unit5

Whatislove?

1.Loveissomethingbeneathus,itisonepartofourinnermoralitysuchastheunconditionaltoleranceandunderstandingforourbeloved.

2.Loveisthesincereemotionfromourdeepheart.Itisgivingwithouttaking.

Dopeoplebenefitanyhelpfromothers?

Whatisthefunctionoftheoutsidehelp?

1.

（1）donationsforsickpeople;

（2）charitiesforthehomeless;

2.Wecanbemorethanwearenowwithhelps.

Whyshouldwebeeducated?

Keepupwiththepaceofdevelopment;

Degreeforjobchances;

Enrichourspirit;

Thewayofeducationhaslessfrustration;

Improveourcomprehensive;

Wewillbecomemorepowerful,skillfulandwellbehavior;

Unit6

What'

sgoodtobeyoung?

1youngpeoplehavemuchtimetodowhattheywant/nottoomuchoccupiedwithotherthings,suchasgotmarriage,maintainfamily,raiseachild.

2.Vigorousandhealthy

3.Quicktolearn,easytoremember,adapttonewenvironment.

4.Fearlessforfrustration,lessstressful

5.Willingtotrysomethingnew/beriskyintrying,notafraidoffailure.

6.Curious

7.Naturallyexpressive

Whatarethecommonproblemsoftheyoung?

1.Lessabilitytoresisttemptation.

2.Morelikelytoabusedrugs,alcohol.

Unit8

Somethingyouknowaboutgeneticengineering

GeneticengineeringisalsocalledgenesplicingtechnologyandrecombinantDNAtechnology.Modernmethodsofmolecularbiologyandmicrobiologyareusedtomapdifferentsourcesofgenesintopredesignedblueprints.HybridDNAmoleculeswereconstructedinvitroandthenintroducedintolivingcellstoalterthegeneticcharacteristicsoftheoriginalbiomass,tocreatenewvarieties.

Pro:

Reprogramthegeneticcodetohealthecertaindisease.

Hybridizationtoincreasethefoodproduction

Clone

Con:

Foodsafety.

Unit9

Whatdowesternersvaluemost?

A:

self-dignity

Adventures

Punctuality

Fieldwork

Heroism

Workethics=self-discipline

neverbusharound（不拐弯抹角）

精读课本

Sandwichgeneration

Whicharesqueezedbetweent