最新新视野大学英语3第二版课后答案section B知识讲解Word下载.docx

最新新视野大学英语3第二版课后答案section B知识讲解Word下载.docx

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8.C

Ⅲ

1.hollow 

2.considerate 

3.rival 

4.elastic 

5.paralleling 

6.inspire 

7.manipulate 

8.acknowledged 

9.soaring 

10respective

Ⅳ

1.on 

2.apart 

3.with 

4.along 

5.on 

6.into 

7.of 

8.between

9.up 

10.of

Unit2

I.

1.O 

2.F 

3.F 

4.O 

5.F 

6.O

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.D 

4.C 

6.C 

8.A

Vocabulary

III.

1.implying 

2.complicated 

3.obstacle 

4.exhibited 

5.possess

6.multiplied 

7.equip 

8.speculate 

9.concentrating 

10.strength

IV.

1.appliedto 

2.Inresponseto 

3.isassociatedwith 

4.incontrastto 

5.inthesaywaythat 

6.attributeto 

7.gothrough 

8.engagein 

9.benefitedgreatlyfrom 

10.stemsfrom 

Unit3

2.A 

3.C 

4.A 

5.B 

6.A 

7.B 

1.exert 

2.analyzed 

3.differ 

4.consult 

5.discarded

6.volume 

7.delicate 

8.convert 

9.dismissed 

10.flexible

IV.

1.in,from 

2.on 

3.to 

4.behind 

5.From,to

6.between,up 

7.for 

8.to 

9.from 

10.through

Unit4

ReadingSkills

I.

1.Tocrushistopresssomethingsohardthatitisdamagedordestroyed.HereMarycomparesherselftoathingthatistooweaktoresistthepressure,i.e.,theharshwordsfrompublisher.Maryadmitsthatsheisextremelyupset.

2.AttheverybeginningEngelbreitdidnotexpecttodrawgreetingcards;

sheaimedhigh.Nowthatshewastoldherstylewasbettersuitedfordrawinggreetingcards,shefeltitwasacomedownfromhighexpectation.Toher,drawinggreetingcardswasafallfromherlife'

sgoal.

3.Thecardispersonified.Asweknow,acardcannotboast.Onlythecreatorofthecardboasts.However,thewritermeanstosaythatthecardiscommunicatingaproudmessage.

4.Acidmeanshavingasourorbittertaste.Whenonehasanacidtongue,heorsheisverybittertoothers,thatis,heorsheisverycriticalofothers.

5.Atrademarkisaspecialname,sign,word,etc.markedonaproduct;

itisaspecialsignoradistinctivecharacteristic.NowbeingcuteisMary'

sdistinctivefeature.

6.Acoreisthecentralpartofcertainfruit.Acoreofone'

slifeisthemostimportantpartofone'

slife.ThewholesentencemeansEngelbreittreasuresold-fashionedartandvaluesmost.

7.Whenoneputshisorherfeetfirmlyontheground,heorsheisdown-to-earth.Inotherwords,heorsheisveryrealisticandpractical.

8.Whenyousayanartisticworktakesoff,youmeanitbeginstobesuccessful.

ComprehensionoftheText

1.A 

2.D 

3.B 

5.C 

6.B 

8.D

III.

1.crush 

2.astonishing 

3.comprised 

4.features 

5.decorated

6.elaborate 

7.influential 

8.annual 

9.humorous 

10.sample

1.to 

2.down 

3.on 

4.into 

5.to

6.with 

7.off 

8.at 

10.up

Unit5

SECTIONB

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.B

9.C

10.A

II.

1.Sheisright-handed,andnowsheisunabletomoveherrightarmandleg--theyareworthlesstoher.

2.Nowsheiscompletelyrelyingonothers.

3.Wecanmakethosedayscomfortablebygivingherpainkillersandsleepingpills.

4.“Idon’twanttobearresponsibilityforcondemningmymothertoalivinghell.”

5.RecentlyIoperatedinvainonaneighty-year-oldwomanwithcanceroftheliver.

6.Asaresult,thepoormancontinuedonfornearlythreemoremonthswithapainfulthroatandfrequentbleedingcausedbysoresinthemouth.

7.In95percentofthecasesasympathetic,reasonabledecisioncanbemadeafterappropriatediscussion.

8.Whatwearetryingtoavoidisneutrality;

theonlypeoplewithanyqualificationtodecidearethosewhoknowthepatientcloselyandcanputhisorherinterestsfirst.

1.permission

2.inserted

3.necessities

4.relieve

5.withdraw

6.arbitrary

7.phase

8.elected

9.transparent

10.cooperate

1.Hervoicewasbeginningtotrembleandshetriedtocontrolitbutinvain.

2.Jenniferwaslateforclasstheotherdayasaresultoftheheavysnow.

3.Thesmallcompanyisnowconfrontedwithintensecompetitionforthemarketshare.

4.Inwintertime,foodwashardtocomeby,somanyanimalsdiedofhunger.

5.Tomdecidedtofollowhisfather’sadviceandapplyforajobinthebank,ashelikedworkingwithnumbers.

6.I’msorryIforgothisbirthday:

Thedatejustcompletelyslippedmymind.

7.Intheendourchoicescamedowntogoingorstaying.

8.Theoldmanhadastroke,whichcondemnedhimtobedinthehospitalforabouthalfayear.

9.MyFrenchwassopooratthattimethatIoftenhadtroublemakingmyselfunderstood.

10.Ifyouhavesomeoneonyourmind,letherknow.Chancesareyouareonhersaswell.

Unit6

1.Becausethingsinnature,largeorsmall,neworold,arejudgedincomparisonwithotherthingsinvolved.

2.Aboutfivebillionyearsago.

3.Aboutthreemillionyearsago.

4.FromParagraph6toParagraph9.

5.FromParagraph10toParagraph13.｜

1.Thingsinnaturearelargeorsmall,neworold,onlyinagreementwiththemeasuresandthecomparisonsinvolved.Thisisobviousinparagraph2.

2.Abillionyearslater,theplanethadcooled,andthecontinentsandthegreatbodiesofwaterhadformed.ThiscanbeseeninParagraph3.

3.DespitetheirshorttimeonEarth,however,peoplehavebroughtaboutenormouschangestothesurfaceoftheplanet—changesfaroutofproportiontotheintervaloftinetheyhaveoccupiedit.ThisisclearinParagraph5.

4.AsthenumberofpeopleonEarthincreases,itbecomesincreasinglyhardforthepopulationtosurviveontheresourcesoftheland.ThisisobviousinParagraph7.

5.Peopleareonlyaverysmallfractionofalllivingthingsintheplanet.Yettheirnumberscreateadrainonresourcesofthatcan’tberenewed.ThisisclearinParagraph8.

6.Humanactivitiescancauseorspeeduppermanentchangesinnaturalsystem.ThisisobviousinParagraph10.

7.Inspiteofrapidpopulationincreaseandindustrialgrowth,somegroupsofpeople,ofteninremoteareas,havebeenabletoliveinpeacewiththeplanet.ThiscanbeseeninParagraph11.

8.Nowthattheyareawareofthecausesofthesicknessofourplanet,theyseekwaystohe1ptheEarth,togivebackwhattheytakeaway.Thisisclearlypresentedinthelastparagraph.

1.outcome

2.permanent

3.exceeding

4.likewise

5.accelerate

6.retain

7.ignorant

8.shortage

9.duration

10.protective

11.NowthatIamretired,IfindIamspendingmoreandmoretimeoncharitywork,whichIamveryhappytotakepartin.

12.Hissuggestionsareinharmonywiththeaimsoftheproject.

13.Inotherwords,95percentofthestudentshavepassedtheentranceexaminationandbeenadmittedtouniversities.

14.Wegoabroadforaweekortendayseveryyear,butIthinkwehaveaverysimplelifecomparedwithmany.

15.Sincecoalisformedfromplants,whicharechemicallyverycomplicated,itsownchemicalmake-upisverycomplex.

16.Duringhisstayinthecountryside,hetooktosmoking.

17.Thefatherwasignorantoftheboy’ssecrets.

18.Theearthquakethattookplacelastweekbroughtabouttenthousanddeathsanddestructionofhalfofthebuildingsinthearea.

19.Thelawyersaidtotheoldman:

“Ifyoudiebeforeyouhavemadeawill,thelawwilldecidethedistributionofyourproperty,whichmaynotbeinaccordancewithyourwishes.”

20.Thechangesthathavetakenplaceoverthepastseveralyears–bothintermsofthemarketplaceandinthechangingexpectationsofourpatients–increasinglyrequirethatourphysiciansbekindtotheirpatients.

unit7

1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.C

1.abolished2.bribing3.arrested4.propose5.vote6.amend7.regulating8.discriminate9.reverse10.witness

1.with2.to3.at4.for5.in6.in7.aside8.as9.on10.of

Unit8

1.Thetitleisactuallyaquestion.Byusingaquestionasatitle,thewritertriestoattractthereaders'

attention.Obviously,it'

saboutthepossibilityorlegalityofhumancloning.Thewriterwillgiveusathoroughanalysisastowhomighttakeadvantageofhumancloning.

2.Thelanguageisformalandserious.Besides,itisemotional.Theevidenceforthisistherepeatedemploymentofrhetoricalquestions.

3.Altogether,therearesevenquestions,includingtheoneinthetitle.Oftheseven,fourarerhetoricalquestions.TheyappearrespectivelyattheendofParagraph2,Paragraph3,Paragraph4,andatthebeginningofParagraph6.

4.Rhetoricalquestionsaremainlyintendedtostirupthereaders'

emotions,toputthemoffguard,makingthem