浙江省杭州市届高考英语命题比赛试题17Word格式.docx
《浙江省杭州市届高考英语命题比赛试题17Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省杭州市届高考英语命题比赛试题17Word格式.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Intheman’shouse.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Wheretogo.
B.Whentoworkouttheplan.
C.WhethertogotonorthAmerica.
7.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoinCalifornia?
A.Rideonacar.
B.Seemoviestars.
C.VisitDisneyland.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Helosthisstudentvisa.
B.Healwayscausestrouble.
C.Hehasmissedtoomanyclasses.
9.Whatistheworstresultoftheman’sbehavior?
A.He’llbesentbackhome.
B.He’llhavetorestarthiscourse.
C.He’llnotgraduateasscheduled.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheticketpricefortheelderly?
A.＄18.
B.＄10.
C.＄8.
11.Wherewilltheticketnumberbeput?
A.Inthebottomleft-handcorner.
B.Inthetopleft-handcorner.
C.Inthetopright-handcorner.
12.Whyhastheplacebeenchanged?
A.It’snotavailablethen.
B.TheFunParkismuchcheaper.
C.Itsconditionsaren’tgoodenough.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthewomandoforhervacation?
A.TakeatriptoBrazil.
B.Joinasummercamp.
C.Visitsomefriends.
14.Whydidthemanchangehistravelplans?
A.Toteachsomekidstoswim.
B.Tosaveupforacar.
C.Tolearntodrive.
15.HowwillthemangotoLondon?
A.Bycar.
B.Byplane.
C.Bytrain.
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Relatives.
B.Classmates.
C.Teacherandstudent.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Schoolroutines.
B.Travelingplans.
C.Outdoorcourses.
18.Whichplacewillthestudentsvisitthistime?
A.Alake.
B.Aforest.
C.Abeach.
19.Whatactivitywillthestudentsdothistime?
A.Makingabirdhouse.
B.Learningscienceandmath.
C.Designingabackpack.
20.Howmanyhourswillthestudentsspendonthecourses?
A.12.
B.15.
C.36.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；
每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenChristaPare'
sfather,Jim,diedofcancer,findingahomeforTundrabecameapriority.ThefiveyearsolddoghadbeenJim'
sconstantcompanion.ParehadaskedtwoofJim'
sgoodfriendstoadoptthedog,buttherewasaproblem:
ThecouplelivedinThunderBay,al3-hourdrivefromPare'
shomeinRenfrew,Ont.Itwouldcostmorethan$800toflytoThunderBay,andPare,aradiohost,wasalreadysparingextratimeintheboothtopayforfuneralcosts.
ArelativewhohadheardofPare'
sdilemmadirectedhertotheFacebookpageofFurryHobosNHiwayHeroes,hopingthegroupmighthelp.Thefour-year-oldorganizationisthebrainchildofMargaretFosterHyde,aretiredtruckerwhodreameduptheplanofpairingdogsinneedwithlong-distancetruckdriverswhensherealizedhowexpensiveitwouldbetogethernewlyadopteddog,Barkley,fromSudburytoThunderBay.Backthen,FosterHydecalledupafriendwhoworkedtherouteandaskedifBarkleycouldhitcharide.
WhenPareheardbackfromFosterHyde,shewassorelievedthatshecried.“Beyondthecost,tohavetocrate（将某物装入大木箱）Tundraandputhimonaplanebyhimselfafterhelosthisbestfriendwouldhavebeenawful,”shesays.“Helovesbeinginavehicle—thiswasaperfectsolution.”
AtherhomeoutsideThunderBay,FosterHydehasthreewhiteboardssetupinthelivingroom.Onetracksthedrivers’routes;
oneisforthedogswhoneedridesandoneisforthedogsalreadyintransit.FosterHydeestimatesthat
they'
ve
transported
about
300
to
400
dogs
across
Canada
and
the
UnitedStates.
AsforTundra'
scomparativelyshort-haultripfromRenfrew,itwasmadepossiblebyadrivernamedGregRumbolt,whodroppedthedogoffatthePassLaketruckstopnearThunderBaythispastJanuary.TheinstantRumboltopenedthecab'
sdoor,Tundraleapedoutontothesnowtomeethisnewowners.Hewashome.
21.What
probably
made
Pare
worried
after
her
father
died?
A.
She
lost
job
as
a
radio
host.
B.
had
move
faraway
city.
C.
Nobody
would
like
adopt
Tundra.
D.
couldn'
t
afford
send
Tundra
Thunder
Bay.
22.
Why
did
cry
hearing
back
from
Foster
Hyde?
dear
father.
was
moved
by
Hyde.
couldn’t
fly
Renfrew.
have
no
chance
see
23.
What
can
be
best
title
for
this
text?
Kind
trucker
takes
dog
his
new
home.
Adopting
makes
your
life
happy.
A
small
kindness
changes
world.
It
costs
too
much
dog.
B
AnewstudyledbyMITresearcherstakesacreativewaytomodeltheinfluencesofbothclimatechangeandeconomicgrowthonAsia.
ToexaminetheriskofwatershortagesinAsia,theresearchersmadedetailedsimulations（模拟）ofmanyreasonableeconomicandclimatepathwaysforAsiainthefuture,knowingtherelativeinfluencesofbothpathwaysonwater.Bystudyingcasesinwhicheconomicchange（orgrowth）continuesbuttheclimateremainsunchanged—andviceversa—theresearcherscouldbetterknowthedegreetowhichthesefac-torscausewatershortages.
TheMIT-basedteamfoundthatwithnolimitationsineconomicgrowthandclimatechange,200millionpeopleacrossAsiawouldfaceterriblewatershortagesby2050.However,fightingclimatechangealongthelinesofthe2015ParisAgreementwouldreducebyaround60millionthenumberofpeoplefacingwaterproblems.
Butevenwithworldwideeffortstolimitclimatechange,thereisa50percentchancethataround100millionpeopleinsouthernandeasternAsiawillexperiencea50percentincreasein"
waterstress"
—theirinabilitytogetsafewater—anda10percentchancethatwatershortageswilldoubleforthem.
“WedofindthatthelesseningstrategycanreducetheseriousriskofwaterstressinAsia,"
sayAdamSchlosserandXiangGao,twooftheresearchers.“Butitdoesn’tsolveall."
Theresearchteamalsousedmodelsthattrackindustrialactivitiesandtheirspecificwater-demandresultsacrossmanysmallerareasinAsia.Irrigation
may
major
driver
of
water
use,
leading
limited
use
waterfor
other
things.
Overall,throughthemid-21stcentury,economicgrowthleadstoanincreaseinwaterstressacrossthewholeregion,butclimatechangecanhavebothpositiveandnegativeinfluencesonwaterstress.ThestudyturnsupanotableamountofregionaldifferenceintheinfluencesofclimatechangewithinAsia.ClimatechangebyitselfislikelytohaveaworseinfluenceonwateraccessinChinathaninIndia,forexample,whereawarmingclimatecouldproducemorerain.
24.
How
many
people
will
face
shortages
dealing
with
climatechange
2050?
A.200
million
people.B.140millionpeople.
C.100
people.
D.60
people.
25.whatis“thelesseningstrategy”inparagraph5?
A.
The
2015
Paris
Agreement.
B.
study
led
MIT
researchers.
limitation
in
economic
growth.
case
fighting
climate
change.
26.
From
researchers,we
know.
A.
growth
has
greater
influence
than
climateon
Asia
positive
on
Asia'
s
water
change
only
does
great
harm
stress
influences
China
India
differently.
C
Teensarenowlesslikelytodopart-timejobs,drinkalcoholorgooutwithouttheirparentsthantheircounterparts10or20yearsago.Thisgenerationofteensisdelayingtheresponsibilitiesandpleasuresofadulthood.Somepeoplethinkthattoday'
steensaremorevirtuous（有道德的）andresponsible.Other-shavesuggestedthattoday'
steensaren'
tworkingbecausetheyaresimplylazy.
Tofigureoutwhat'
sreallygoingon,weshouldlookatthesetrendswith“lifehistorytheory"
takenintoconsideration.A“fast-lifemethod”wasthemorecommonparentingapproachinthemid-20thcentury,whenfewerlabor-savingdeviceswereavailableandtheaveragewomanhadfourchildren.Theparentsneededtofocusonday-to-daysurvival.Asaresult,kidsneededtocareforthemselvessooner.A"
slow-lifemethod"
ontheotherhand,ismorecommonintimesandplaceswherefamilieshavefewerchildrenandspendmoretimeoneachchild'
sgrowthanddevelopment.Whentheaveragefamilyhastwochildren,preparingforcollegecanbeginasearlyasprimaryschools.Thetwomethodsareadaptationstoaparticularculturalbackground,soeachisn'
tnaturally“good"
or“bad"
.
Delayingexposuretoalcohol,then,couldmakeyoungadultslesspreparedtodealwithdrinkingincollege.Onestudyfoundteenswhorapidlyincreasedtherebinge-drinking（酗酒）weremoreatriskofalcoholdependencethanthosewholearnedtodrinkoveralongerperiodoftime.Thesamemightbetrueofteenswhodon'
twork,driveorgooutmuchinhighschool.Collegeadministratorsdescribestudentswhocan'
tdoanythingwithoutcallingtheirparents.Employersworrythatmoreyoungemployeeslack
升级会员 