中考一模考试《英语试题》含答案解析.docx

中考一模考试《英语试题》含答案解析.docx

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中考一模考试《英语试题》含答案解析

中考考前综合模拟测试

英语试卷

（时间：

xx分钟总分：

xx分）

学校________   班级________    姓名________     座号________

第一卷选择题

I.词汇测试

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.

1.—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?

—BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn’tknowwhattodo.

A.didn’ttakeB.didn’tlikeCdidn’tpass

2.—HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?

—Onceortwiceaday.

A.goforawalkwithB.givefoodtoC.takecareof

3.—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.

—Theyaresogreat.

A.challengeB.researchC.success

4.—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.

—Becausehewassohungry.

A.carefullyB.slowlyC.quickly

5.—Dad,IamafraidIcan’tpasstheexam.

—Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillmakeit.

A.succeedB.failC.produce

6.—IhavewaitedforFast&Furious8foralongtime!

Iamdyingtowatchit!

—Metoo!

Let’sgotothemoviestogethertonight.

A.can’thelpwatchingB.can’twaittowatchC.dislikewatching

7.—Henrycheated（作弊）intheMathsexam.

—Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.

A.hasfoundB.hasrealizedC.hascorrected

8.—What’sthematterwithMike?

Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.

—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithiminthehospital

A.popularB.coldC.sick

ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.

9.An_________isascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.

A.experimentB.experienceC.advantage

10.Ifyou_________something,itmeansyouwriteorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway.

A.serveB.noticeC.state

11.—Mr.Smith,youriWatchlookssocool.

—Thankyou.Ithelpsmealot.Ithinkitisvery____.

A.personalB.practicalC.artistic

12.—Mum,IfailedmyMathsexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?

—YoucanaskTomforhelp.Hewillgiveyoualotof____onMathslearning.

A.adviceB.researchC.service

13.—Jimisreallyaniceboy.

—Iagreewithyou.Henever________others.

A.keepsintouchwithB.takescareofC.makesfunof

14.—Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?

—Weshould________thelightwhenweleavetheroom.

A.putonB.switchoffC.takeoff

15.—WillyourfatherhaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?

—Hewouldloveto,buthehastowork________.

A.onweekendsB.onweekdaysC.inthedaytime

II.完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.

Rosewasoftenbullied（欺凌）whenshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Atthattime,shedidn’twanttotellothers.___16___,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheirexperiences.Rosesaysthatmanystudentswhoarebulliedsuffer___17___.Shesaysthatsheheardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschool,butsheneverthoughtitwould___18___toher.

Rosetoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Somestudentsstarted___19___herforbeingagoodstudentandknowingallthe___20___.Shecontinuedtosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo___21___forthem.

Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,shewasveryworriedaboutthebullyingandgot___22___.Shebegantohateschool.Luckilyshehadafriendwhocouldtalkto,___23___theytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.She___24___thattalkingtotheteacherhelpedheralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinallystopped.

Inheropinion,ifyoudon’ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,___25___willknowthatyouneedhelp.Sobebrave!

16.A.AnywayB.HoweverC.Therefore

17.A.silentlyB.excitedlyC.faithfully

18.A.listenB.talkC.happen

19.A.laughingatB.fightingwithC.talkingwith

20.A.exercisesB.mistakesC.answers

21.A.cleverB.humorousC.careful

22.A.angryB.sickC.fit

23.A.orB.butC.and

24.A.believesB.refusesC.doubts

25.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody

III.阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.

A

KatiehadlivedinWoodstocksinceshewasthree.TheideaofmovingtoCaliforniastartedwithKatie’smom.ShethoughtitwasgoodforKatietolearnartiftheymovedthere.

Whenhermomsuggestedmoving,Katiehadmanyquestionsandthingstocareabout.ShewonderedifshewouldhaveanyfriendsinCalifornia.Shethoughtitwasaprettybigthing,becausekidsatthisagestartedtomakefriendsthattheywereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesignonhernewhousesaid“NoPets”.Aftermucharguing,Katiefinallygaveupkeepingher!

IttookKatiesometimetogetusedtothenewschoolaftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhereanythingwasandshewasoftenlateforclass.Theworstwasthatshedidn’tknowanybody.However,Katietriedtodowellinschool,andshetookpartinmanyactivitiestomakefriends.

Katie’sbigmovewasn’talwayseasy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,becauseitofferedmanyprogramsthatheroldonedidn’thave.Andshegotonwellwithherfriends.KatiewaslivingahappylifeinCalifornia.Althoughtherewillbelotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,wecangetthroughthemaslongaswe’repatient,andhaveapositiveattitude（态度）.

26.WhatdidKatiethinkofmovingatfirst?

A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Angry.

27.WhydidKatietakepartintheactivities?

A.Becauseshewasgoodattheactivities.B.Becauseshewantedtoreadmorebooks.

C.Becauseshehopedtoknowmorepeople.D.Becauseshewantedtodowellinschool.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.KatiemovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.

B.Katiedidn’tbelievethatthefriendshipshehadmightlastforever.

C.Katieusedtobelatebecausehernewhousewasfarawayfromschool.

D.Katiefeltgoodinthenewschoolbecauseithadmanyprograms.

29.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofKatie?

A.Therearelotsoftroublesinourlife.B.Bepositivewhenwemeetdifficulties.

C.Peopleshouldtrytoliveahappylife.D.Thefriendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone.

B

Quince,arestaurantinSanFrancisco,isservingadishcalled“ADoginSearchofGold”onanAppleiPadthat’splayingavideoofadoghuntingfortruffles（松露）.Ifyou’rewonderingabouttheconnection,thedishiscomposedofwhitetrufflecroquettes（油炸丸子）.Andincaseyou’renotintotruffles,QuincealsoservesfroglegsontopofiPadsplayingvideosoffrogsinapond.

“Theideaissimplyabouttakingtheguestonavoyage,”MichaelTusk,whorunstherestaurant,toldInsideScoopSF.“LivinginSanFranciscoforovertwentyyears,Ihaveseenthetechnologicaldevelopment,andIwanttocombine（结合）foodindustrywithtechnologyandaMebitofeducation.”LocalchefRichieNakanoattractedtheattentionofsocialmediaaftershowingaphotooftheUADoginSearchofGold”thatafriendhadordered.Somepeoplecomplainedaboutthehighpriceofthedish,butmostwonderedwhetheritwashealthy.

Tusksaid,“WeaskedlocalwoodworkerLukeBartelstocreateahousing（防护外壳）fortheiPad—aglasscoverthatprotectsthescreen.ThefooddoesnotdirectlysitontopoftheiPad.Thecoveriswashedaftereveryuse.”

Interestingly,QuinceisreportedlythefirstU.S.restauranttouseiPadsasplates,butdefinitelynotthefirstintheworld.TheDailyMailreportsthatrestaurantsintheUKhavebeenusingthemforthelasttwoyears.

30.Theunderlinedphrase“iscomposedof”means____.

A.isknownasB.isfamousforC.isclosetoD.ismadeupof

31.Whydidthewriterwritethesecondparagraph?

A.TointroducetheownerofQuincetous.

B.Totellussomethingaboutthefoodindustry.

C.TotelluswhyMichaelTuskcameupwiththeidea.

D.TotellushowMichaelTuskstartedtherestaurant.

32.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthedish“ADoginSearchofGold”？

A.Itwasexpensive.B.Itwasunhealthy.C.Itwasfunny.D.Itwaseducational.

33.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ADoginSearchofGold.B.AfamousrestaurantintheUS.

C.ServingfoodoniPads.D.CookingfoodoniPads.

C

TheChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorforeigncountries.Theyalsomaketheirchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Inthecountryside,evenpoorparentsarewillingtobuycomputersfortheirchildren.

Butinfact,thebestearlyeducationthatparentscangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Theyshouldteachtheirchildrenthemostimportantskillstohelpthembecomeconfident,happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingchildrenpracticalskillslikecooking,washinganddoingotherchores.Teachingchildrentocookwillimprovemanyskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlife.Cookingneedspatienceandtime.It’sanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscookingskills,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,agreatdinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradiooraTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywith,willmakehiminterested.Hewillspendhourslookingatthemandtryingtofixthem.Perhapsyourchildwillbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsupbecausetheseactivitiescanteachachildtothink.Andthatisthemostimportant.

34.HowdoChineseparentsusuallydealwiththeirchildren’seducation?

A.Allofthemsendtheirchildrenabroad.

B.Theyallbuycomputersfortheirchildren.

C.Theyalllettheirchildrenstudyinthebestschools.

D.Theyalwaystrytheir