浙江杭州高级中学届高三上学期期末英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
《浙江杭州高级中学届高三上学期期末英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《浙江杭州高级中学届高三上学期期末英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
WhenIreachedinsidethefloorboard,myhandtouchedwhatfeltlikeabook.Ipulleditout.Itwasanoldandsmallbook:
Bartlett’sFamiliarQuotations.Iwonderedwhomthequotations(引语)weresupposedtobefamiliarto.WhatIdidknow,thankstoMs.Rattray,myseventh-gradeteacher,wasthecorrectwaytousequotationmarks.Idecidedtoseewhatwasinsidethislittlebook.
Onthetopcornersofeachpagewasawordorphrase,Iopeneditto“comfortanddespair”andthen“doubt”and“light”.I’dneverthoughtabout“light”anyotherwayexceptasalampordaylight.ItturnedoutthatMrBartlettdidn’tfeelalltheseemotionshimself.Hehadgatheredupquotationsfromthousandsofotherpeople.
Iwasrelievedtodiscoverthatthosepeoplewerenotafraidtoexpresswhattheythought,includingthefearsandthattheyhadsomanythoughtsaboutthingsthattroubledme.Beforethis,IwaslonelyandIdidn’tknowwhomtalktoabouttheworldandmyroleinit.
Inninthgrade,Iworkedasanassistantatourlocallibrary.Ioftenhidinthecomer,wherenoonewouldseeme,andIwouldread.ItwasatthislibrarythatIrealizedhowsomeofthoseemotionsI’dfeltwhilereadingBartlett’sFamiliarQuotationscametolifeinthecharactersIhadstarteddiscoveringinnovels.
Ihaveboughtafewofthenewereditions,buttheoriginaloneistheonethathelpedmeexploremyinnerselfandseemorethanyoungmindandheartwereabletounderstand.
1.Howmighttheauthorfeelwhenhefoundthebookbychance?
A.Curious.B.Familiar.C.Thankful.D.Puzzled
2.WhatdoesBartlett’sFamiliarQuotationsmainlyinclude?
A.Bartlett’srealpersonalfeelings.
B.Thoughtsofthousandsofpeople.
C.Emotionalstoriesofotherpeople.
D.Arepresentativewordcollection.
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorinninthgrade?
A.HefoundtimetoreadBartlett’sbooksagain.
B.Hevolunteeredtoworkasaschoollibrarian.
C.Hevividlyunderstoodthecharacters’feelings.
D.HelearnedtoanalyzeBartlett’slifeindepth.
OverHalfofYoungChineseBlockParentsonWeChatMoments
Weallknowthefeeling-youwanttocheckwhatsomeoneyoucareabouthasbeenuptoonsocialmedia,andsuddenlyyoufindyouaredeniedaccesstotheirfeeds.It’saninstantstartofmixedemotionsandspeculations-whendidthishappen?
Diddoanythingwrong?
Whataretheyattemptingtohidefromme?
Andthat’swhathalfofChineseparentshavetodealwithwhentheytrytobrowsetheirchildren’sWeChatMoments,alsoknownas“Friends’Circle”,assuggestedbyarecentsurveyreleasedbyTencent,theChineseInternetgiant.Accordingtothereport,entitledAnnualWhitePaperonFamilyAffectiononWeChatMoments,about52percentofWeChatusersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonMoments,amajorfeatureontheplatformthatallowsuserstoshareeverythingtheylikewiththeirWeChatcontacts.
About62percentoftheyoungintervieweessaidthatparents“areneuroticabouteverything,”alongwithreasonssuchasfearofparents’disapproval,rejectiontoparents’nagging(唠叨),andseekingprivacy.“Myparentsdon’tknowMomentsverywell,soIjusttoldthemIdon’tuseitanymore,”saidQinJianping,a28-year-oldXieYun,a26-year-old,saidthatwhileshedidn’tblockherparentsentirely,theywereinaspecificgrouptowhichsheonlysharespositiveposts.“Idon’twantmyparentstoseeminorsetbacksinmylife,shesaid.
Thereportalsofoundthatmorethan49percentofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamainchanneltocommunicatewiththeirchildrenWhenaskedhowtheywouldreacttobeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldinitiateaconversationwiththeirchildrentofindoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn’tcare.Andsomeparentsjustoutsmarttheirkidsinthishide-and-seekgameonline.“Ididn’trealizeIwasblockeduntilIcomparedwhatIcouldseeonmyphonetowhatmyson’sauntcouldsee,”saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.IchosetoremainsilentonthisandnowI’mfollowingmyson’spoststhroughhisaunt.”
4.Parentswouldliketoreadtheirchildren’sWeChatMomentsbecausethey_________.
A.aretooemotionalandspeculative.
B.wanttokeepupwiththetrendoftime.
C.areconcernedabouttheirchildren’slives.
D.leavealotofcommentsontheirfeeds.
5.Thechildrenblocktheirparentsto________.
A.protecttheirprivacy.B.learnfromparents’nagging.
C.challengeparentalauthority.D.maintainapositivestate.
6.Theauthorlooksintoparents’beingblockedto________.
A.criticizeparents.B.supporttheyoung.
C.entertainreaders.D.analyseaphenomenon.
BritishanthropologistsRussellHillandRobertBartonoftheUniversityofDurham,afterstudyingtheresultsofone-on-oneboxing,taekwondo,Greco-RomanwrestlingandfreestylewrestlingmatchesattheOlympicGames,concludethatwhentwocompetitorsareequallymatchedinfitnessandskill,theathletewearingredismorelikelytowin.
HillandBartonreportthatwhenonecompetitorismuchbetterthantheother,colourhasnoeffectontheresult.However,whenthereisonlyasmalldifferencebetweenthem,theeffectofcolourisenoughtotipthebalance.Theanthropologistssaythatthenumberoftimesredwinsisnotsimplybychance,butthattheseresultsarestatisticallysignificant.
JoannaSetchell,aprimate(灵长目动物)researcherattheUniversityofCambridge,hasfoundsimilarresultsinnature.ShestudiesthelargeAfricanmonkeysknownasmandrills.Mandrillshavebrightrednosesthatstandoutagainsttheirwhitefaces.Setchell’sworkshowsthatthepowerfulmales—theoneswhoaremoresuccessfulwithfemales—haveabrighterrednosethanothermales.
AswellasthestudiesonprimatesbySetchell,anotherstudyshowstheeffectofredamongbirds.Inanexperiment,scientistsputredplasticringsonthelegsofmalezebrafinchesandthisincreasedthebirds’successwithfemalezebrafinches.Zebrafinchesalreadyhavebrightredbeaks(鸟喙),sothisstudysuggeststhat,aswithOlympicathletes,anextraflashofredissignificant.Infact,researchersfromtheUniversityofGlasgowsaythatthebirds’brightlycolouredbeaksareanindicatorofhealth.JonathanBlount,abiologist,andhiscolleaguesthinktheyhavefoundproofthatbrightredororangebeaksattractfemalesbecausetheymeanthatthemalesarehealthier.Nothinginnatureissimple,however,becauseinspeciessuchasthebluefootedbooby,acompletelydifferentcolourseemstogivethemalebirdsthesameadvantagewithfemales.
Meanwhile,whataboutthoseathleteswhowinintheireventswhilewearingred?
Dotheirclothesgivethemanunintentionaladvantage?
RobertBartonacceptsthat“thatistheimplication”oftheirfindings.Isittimeforsportsauthoritiestoconsidernewregulationsonsportsclothing?
7.Accordingtotheirresearch,HillandBartonconcludethat_____.
A.thecolourofclothinghasaneffectonmostsportevents
B.redshouldbethechoiceofcolourforclothinginsports
C.redplaysarolewhencompetitorsareequallycapable
D.athletesperformbetterwhensurroundedbybrightred
8.Theunderlinedword“tip”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_____.
A.achieveB.seekC.keepD.change
9.Theexampleofthebluefootedboobyprovesthat_____.
A.malebirdsusedifferentbodypartstodrawattention
B.redisnottheonlycolourtoattractfemalebirds
C.bluegivesfemalebirdsthesameadvantage
D.bluecanindicatehowhealthyabirdis
10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhatColourImpliesMorePower?
B.ATiponClothing.
C.NeedtoChangetheRulesinSports?
D.RedIsforWinners.
二、七选五
Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?
11.ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.
Well,Icantellyouforsurethatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,FEARlessandLOVEalotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge,eachpersonasanopportunitytodiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem12.
Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituationbyresisting(反抗)it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareasonforitsexistence(存在).13.Butrather,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:
WhatcanIlearnfromthis?
HowcanImakethisbetter?
Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhopefulnomatterwhathappenstothem.
Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.
14.Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostofthetimetheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.
15.Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.
A.Theyhaveanideallivingandabalancedlife.
B.Whatarethethingsthatthesepeopledodifferently?
C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.
D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.
E.Theyarereadytoembracewhateverliesinfrontofthem.
F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.
G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon’ttrytofightit,knowingthatthiswillmakethesituationevenworse.
三、完形填空
OnThursday,IdroppedmykidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Onacurve,Ipassedwhatlookedtobea16hawkinthemidd