高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题Word文件下载.docx
《高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题Word文件下载.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
1.theirsA.threadthC.thirstyD.health
2.chemistryA.stomachB.achieveC.checkD.machine
3.clubA.pollutionB.struggleC.usefulD.bury
4.majorityA.baggageB.attractC.CanadianD.magazine
5.areaA.theatreB.breatheC.breakD.heaven
〔二〕语法和词汇知识〔一共15小题,每一小题1分,满分是15分〕
从每一小题的A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.
A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving
7.Johnopenedthedoor.There________hehadneverseenbefore.
A.agirldidstandB.stoodagirlC.didagirlstandD.agirlstood
8.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
12.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose
17.It’sgoingtorain.XiaoFeng.Willyoupleasehelpme____theclothesontheline?
A.getoutB.getoffC.getinD.geton
18.Johnthinksitwon'
tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.
A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since
19._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.
A.SeenB.SeeingC.HaveseenD.Tosee
20.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess_____herwildestdreams.
A.atB.beyondC.withinD.upon
(三)完形填空〔一共20小题,每一小题1.5分,满分是30分〕
阅读下在短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出合适填入对应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroverher21bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,22“AuntyMisery〞ather.
Onedayanotherman33herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthy(值得信任的)toher,34sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath;
I’vecometotakeyou35me.〞saidhe.
21.A.hopelessB.painfulC.dullD.crazy
22.A.callingB.shoutingC.announcingD.whispering
23.A.stayB.liveC.hideD.lie
24.A.interestingB.honestC.anxiousD.angry
25.A.giftB.kissC.treatD.smile
26.A.suggestionB.demandC.permissionD.wish
27.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.ought
28.A.permittedB.promisedC.answeredD.declared
29.A.branchB.foodC.treeD.fruit
30.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.before
31.A.itB.themC.himD.her
32.A.trickB.questionC.troubleD.difficulty
33.A.setoffB.leftforC.stoppedatD.walkedaround
34.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because
35.A.withB.offC.uponD.for
36.A.chooseB.pickC.shakeD.hit
37.A.honorB.pleasureC.hopeD.excitement
38.A.lightB.shortC.oldD.thin
39.A.proudB.kindC.fineD.smart
40.A.disappointedlyB.cheerfullyC.unwillinglyD.eagerly
第二局部阅读理解〔一共25小题,阅读局部每一小题2分,补全对话每一小题1分,满分是45分〕
〔一〕阅读以下五篇短文,从每一小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon:
onfoot,onmules(骡子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.
Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrow(狭窄的)thepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroast(烘烤)us.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.
Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon–byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.
WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻转)theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP,TAKEUSBACK!
〞Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.
D.thewholefamilynarrowlyescapedfromtheairaccident.
B
Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecorate(装饰)thewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.
Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.
Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments(文献),photoscanbecomemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.Theyalsopublish(发表)theminbooksandontheInternet.
C
Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:
“aninterestingweekofpoetry.〞Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:
Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?
Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?
Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething–theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidn’twriteanythingontheboard.
Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusinginformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,“Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents.〞
D
Runnersinarelay(接力)racepassastickinonedirection.However,merchantspassedsilk,gold,fruit,andglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravelingthefamousSilkRoad.
TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChina,acrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEast,andendedintheMediterraneanSea.Itwasusedfromabout200B.C.toaboutA.D.1300,whenseatravelofferednewroutes(道路).Itwassometimescalledtheworld’slongesthighway.However,theSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutes,notonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsun,deepsnowandevenbattles.Onlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafe.
TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct---silk.Silkcouldbeusedlikemoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods.Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.Gold,silver,andglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChina.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.Chinesemerchantstradedpaper,whichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRome.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft(嫁接)differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.Theypassedthisscienceontoothers,includingtheRomans.TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapple.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2,000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeb.
E
Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?
Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent(聪明的)thanwomen.Right?
Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?
Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter〞and“whitematter〞.Althoughmenhavemoreofthelatter(后者),theamountof“thinking〞brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.
Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen.Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandseveralsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime.Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime.
Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial(空间的)tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,〞saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:
whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…a