中考英语总复习提升训练一七年级上下册 人教新目标版Word文件下载.docx
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Don'
tletanydifficulty__10__yourdreamfromcomingtrue.”
Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.
( )1.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest
( )2.A.noB.oftenC.never
( )3.A.allB.noneC.neither
( )4.A.betweenB.withoutC.with
( )5.A.needB.canC.must
( )6.A.OrB.IfC.Although
( )7.A.boredB.worriedC.interested
( )8.A.lookedthroughB.lookedfor
C.lookedforwardto
( )9.A.successB.smileC.trouble
( )10.A.wakeB.preventC.leave
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn'
taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.
OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn'
tletmegetawaywithjustthat!
Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.
Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(奖赏)forme.
( )11.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto________.
A.servethepublic
B.travelmoreeasily
C.takethetripalone
( )12.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?
A.Hewasshortofmoney.
B.Itwashishabit.
C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.
( )13.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor________.
A.amap B.athermos
C.somehotwater
( )14.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?
A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Thankful.
( )15.What'
sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.
B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.
C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.
B
AscientistnamedCharleshadastrangeidea.Hewantedtoinventanewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.Itcouldalsobeusedatalivingroom.Thatmeansyoucangoanywhereonyoursofainthecar.Youmightsaythatit'
simpossible.ButCharlessucceededinmakingitinafactoryandnameditTridika.
Tridikahasnowheelsanditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks(磁悬浮轨道).Ittakesitsenergyfromthetracks.Anditworksinthesamewayasamagnetictrain.Itmovesveryfast.Aseveryoneknows,citiesaredevelopingrapidly.Therearemoreandmorecarsrunningontheroad.Soparkingspaceislimited.Sometimesit'
shardtofindaplacetopark(停车).Tridikacansolvethisproblemeasilybecauseitneedn'
tparkontheground.Actually,itcanparkontheoutsidewallofthebuildingwiththehelpofanelevatorsystem(电梯系统).Inthisway,muchparkingspacecanbesaved.WhenTridikaparksitselfinfrontofyourapartment,youcangetintoyourroomdirectly.Ofcourse,theremustbeasidedoorintheoutsidewall.ThenTridikabecomesanotherlivingroom.It'
sreallyamazing,isn'
tit?
Tridikacanholdsixpassengers.Soyoucangoonvacationinitwithyourfamilyinyourfreetime.Ofcourseitcanalsobeusedatanofficewhileyouaretravelingontheroad.Thatistosay,youcantravelandworkatthesametime.
( )16.Whoinventedthenewkindofcar?
A.Charles.B.Adriver.
C.Afactoryworker.
( )17.WhendoesTridikastartworking?
A.Whenitgetsintoyourroom.
B.Beforeitparksontheoutsidewall.
C.Whenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks
( )18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“limited”meaninChinese?
A.封闭的B.有限的C.开放的
( )19.WhycanTridikahelpsavetheparkingspace?
A.Becauseitcanmoveveryfast.
B.Becauseitcanholdsixpassengers.
C.Becauseitneedn'
tparkontheground.
( )20.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?
A.Tridika:
Anewdriverlesscar
B.Tridika:
Afastmagnetictrain
C.Tridika:
Astrangesidedoor
C
OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyintownwashappy,exceptTomSawyer.Tom'
sauntsaidhehadtopaintthefence(围栏).Itwasthirtyyardslongandthreeyardshigh!
Whenhewasworking,someboyscamealongandmadefunofhim.
Benwasthefirstonethatcamehappilywithanappleinhishand.
“I'
mgoingswimming,”saidBen.“Doyouwanttocome?
Oh,youhavetowork,don'
tyou?
”
Tomgotalittleangry,butsoonhehadawonderfulidea.
“Work?
”hesaid.“Idon'
tthinkthisiswork.It'
sfun.Doesaboygetachancelikethiseveryday?
Benthoughtaboutthis.HewaswatchingTom'
severymoveandwasgettingmoreandmoreinterested.
Afterawhile,hesaid,“Tom,willyouletmedosomepainting?
“Noway.Yousee,AuntPollywantsittobedoneproperly.I'
mtheonlyonethatcandoitright.”
“Oh,please,Tom,”Begged(恳求)Ben.“I'
llbereallycareful.Letmetry!
I'
llgiveyoumyappleinreturn.”
“Well,allright,Ben,”saidTom.“Butyoumustbecareful.”
HegaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisheart.HestartedtoeatBen'
sapple.
Allday,boyspassedbyandwantedtopaint.WhenBengottired,Billybegantopaint.HegaveTomhisfavoritekite.ThenJohnnygavehimtwelvemarbles(玻璃球),andsoon.
Thatafternoon,Tomgotmanytoys,andthefencegotthreecoatsofpaint.AuntPollywassopleasedwhenshesawthepaintedfencethatshegavehimalargecake!
( )21.Atfirst,TomSawyerwasunhappybecause________.
A.hehadnotimetoplay
B.hehadnoapplestoeat
C.hehadnofriendstotalkwith
( )22.WhenTomSawyerwasworking,Bencamealongto________.
A.givehimahand
B.askhimtoswim
C.makefunofhim
( )23.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”means“________”inChinese.
A.归还 B.返回 C.回报
( )24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tomthoughtpaintingthefencewasveryfun.
B.Tomgotmanytoysandalargecakeintheend.
C.Tomwastheonlyboythatcouldworkcarefully.
( )25.Fromthepassage,weknowTomSawyerwasvery________.
A.politeB.cleverC.brave
参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5 ACACB 6—10 CCCAB
Ⅱ.A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者在爱尔兰驾车旅游时的一段暖心经历。
11.B 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar…”可知,作者买车是为了旅行更方便。
故选B。
12.A 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句“Icouldn'
taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.”可知,作者在车内暂住是因为缺钱。
故选A。
13.C 细节理解题。
根据第二段第四句“Iaskedherforsomehotwater.”可知,作者向这位妇女要热水。
故选C。
14.C 推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后一句“Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestrewardforme.”可知,年轻人很感激。
15.C 主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,这篇文章主要谈论的是生活中的暖心善事。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了科学家Charles发明了一种新型的无人驾驶的小车,它可以在室内自如移动,在室外通过磁悬浮轨道运行,并且可以停在特制的外墙上,很好地解决了城市停车难的问题。
这种车型空间大也适合家庭出行和办公,解决了旅游和工作之间的矛盾。
16.A 细节理解题。
根据文章第一段第一句“AscientistnamedCharleshadastrangeidea.”和第二句“Hewantedtoinventanewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.”可知,新型的车子是Charles发明的。
17.C 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第一句“Tridikahasnowheelsanditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks.”可知,Tridika在磁悬浮轨道上运行。
18.B 词义猜测题。
根据文章第二段中“Soparkingspaceislimited.Sometimesit'
shardtofindaplacetopark.”可知,空间有限,其他车子难以找到车位停放。
19.C 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中“Actually,itcanparkontheoutsidewallofthebuildingwiththehelpofanelevatorsystem.Inthisway,muchparkingspacecanbesaved.”可知选C。
20.A 主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述了Tridika的功能,文章第一句又指出它是一种无人驾驶的小车。
阿姨让Tom粉刷围栏,导致Tom没有时间玩耍,聪明的Tom却将它讲成有意思的游戏,引来其他孩子帮忙,还得到了玩具和蛋糕。
21.A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“Tom'
sauntsaidhehadtopaintthefence.”可知,Tom必须粉刷围栏,他没有时间跟其他小孩玩。
22.C 细节理解题。
根据第三段中“I'
”可知,Ben明知Tom没时间玩还要来明知故问,Ben是在取笑Tom。
23.C 词义猜测题。
根据语境可知,Ben也想粉刷围栏,他恳求Tom,则可以推测为了能粉刷围栏,Ben要用苹果作为回报。
24.B 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段中“HegaveTomhisfavoritekite.ThenJohnnygavehimtwelvemarbles,andsoon.”和倒数第一段中“AuntPollywassopleasedwhenshesawthepaintedfencethatshegavehimalargecake.”可知,Tom得到其他小孩的玩具和Polly阿姨给的大蛋糕。
25.B 推理判断题。
粉刷围栏本来是一件枯燥的工作,Tom却将它讲成有意思的游戏,引来其他孩子帮忙,还得到了玩具和蛋糕,由此可知Tom是聪明的。