高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 141Word格式.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day141高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day141Passage1NotriptoWindsorcouldpossiblybecompletewithoutavisittoamazingWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometoBritishkingsandqueensforover1,000years.ThesizeoftheCastleisbreath-taking.Infact,itisthelargestandoldestoccupiedCastleintheworldanditswhereHerMajestyTheQueenchoosestospendmostofherprivateweekends.Youmighteventimeyourvisitwhensheisinresidence!
@#@ThemarriageofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkletookplaceinWindsoronSaturday,19May,2018.TheybecamethesixteenthroyalcoupletocelebratetheirmarriageatWindsorCastlesince1863.WindsorCastleofferssomethingforeveryonewithsomanyareastoexplore.VisitthemagnificentStateApartments,furnishedwithsomeofthefinestworksofartfromtheRoyalCollection,includingpaintingsbyRembrandt,RubensandCanaletto.TakeinthesplendorofStGeorgesChapel,locationoftheweddingofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkle,theburialplaceof10KingsincludingHenryVIIIandCharlesI,andoneofthefinestexamplesofGothicarchitectureinEngland.BeamazedatQueenMarysDollsHouse,thelargest,mostbeautifulandmostfamousdollshouseintheworld,createdinthe1920sandfilledwiththousandsofobjectsmadebyleadingcraftsmen,artistsanddesignersofthetime.ImaginebeingentertainedbyroyaltyintheSemi-StateRooms,thespectacularprivateapartmentsopentovisitorsfromSeptembertoMarcheachyear.Richlydecorated,theyareusedbyTheQueenforhostingherguests.1.WhatdoweknowaboutWindsorCastle?
@#@A.TheQueenseldomlivesinWindsorCastle.B.TouristsarenotallowedtovisittheCastleifTheQueenisthere.C.WindsorCastlehaswitnessedmanyroyalweddings.D.WindsorCastleistheoldestcastleintheworld.2.WhatcanweseeinWindsorCastleeveryday?
@#@A.Famouspaintingsbygreatartists.B.Beautifuldollscreatedinthe19thcentury.C.Theweddingplaceof10Kings.D.TheplacewhereTheQueenentertainsherguests.3.Anarchitectismostlikelytovisit_.A.StateApartmentsB.StGeorgesChapelC.QueenMarysDollsHouseD.Semi-StateRoom.Passage2Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awomanssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiasmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;@#@someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdontsmileenough.InSoutheastAsiancultures,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions,butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasmembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.1.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S.?
@#@A.Joy.B.Politeness.C.Love.D.Thankfulness.2.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatsmilecan_.A.showfriendlinesstostrangersB.beusedtohidetruefeelingsC.beusedinthewrongplacesD.showpersonalhabits3.Whatshouldwedobeforeattemptingto“read”people?
@#@A.Figureoutwhattheywilldonext.B.Findoutabouttheirpastexperience.C.Understandtheirculturalbackgrounds.D.Learnabouttheirrelationswithothers.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
@#@A.AppearanceandFigureB.SmilesandRelationshipsC.HabitsandEmotionsD.FacialExpressivenessPassage3Ihadalifeonthego.Iwasalwayshurriedintothenextstuff,butthistimeIwastodatewiththegirlIcaredfordeeply,soIhadtobeontime.Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounterbehindanelderlywomanseeminglyinnohurryashepaidforhergroceries.APhDstudentwithoutalotofmoney,Ihadhurriedintothestoretopickupsomeflowers.Iwasinahugerush,thinkingofmyupcomingevening.Ididnotwanttobelateforthisdate.WewereinBoston,aplacenotalwaysknownforsmallconversationbetweenstrangers.Thewomanstoppedunloadingherbasketandlookedupatme.Shesmiled.Itwasanicesmile-warmandreassuring-andIreturnedhergiftbysmilingback.Mustbeaspeciallady,whoeveritisthatwillbegettingthosebeautifulflowers,shesaid.Yes,shesspecial,Isaid,andthentomyembarrassment,thewordskeptcomingout.Itsonlyourseconddate,butsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingshestheone.Jokingly,Iadded,TheonlyproblemisthatIcantfigureoutwhyshedwanttodateaguylikeme.Well,Ithinkshesveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher,thewomansaid.Myhusbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweek-evenwhentimesweretoughandwedidnthavemuchmoney.Thosewereincredibledays;@#@hewasveryromanticandofcourseImisshimsincehespassedaway.Ipaidformyflowersasshewasgatheringuphergroceries.TherewasnodoubtinmymindasIwalkeduptoher.Itouchedherontheshoulderandsaid,Youwereright,youknow,Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspeciallady.Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustpurchased.Youhaveawonderfulevening.Isaid.IleftherwithabigsmileandmyheartwarmedasIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.Acoupleofyearslater,whenIfinallyworkedupthecouragetoaskhertomanyme,shetoldmethatthisstoryhadhelpedtosealitforherthatwasthenightthatIwonherheart.1.Whywasthewriterinahurrythatday?
@#@_A.Hewastomeethisgirlfriend.B.Hehadtopickupsomegroceries.C.Hewasdelayedbyanelderlylady.D.HehadtodothenextstuffasaPhDstudent.2.Whydidthewritergivehisflowerstotheelderlylady?
@#@_A.Shetoldhimanicestory.B.Sheallowedhimtopayfirst.C.Shelikedflowersverymuch.D.Shegavehimencouragement.3.Whatisthemessagemainlyconveyedinthestory?
@#@_A.Smalltalkishelpful.B.Movingstoriesareinfluential.C.Loveandkindnessarerewarding.D.Elderlypeopleareworthrespecting.Passage4Ofcourse,shewasntreallymyauntand,outoffear,Inevercalledherthattoherface.IonlyreferredtoherasMyAuntFanniebecausethenamealwaysmademyfatherlaughquietlyandgavemymothercausetolookstrictlyatbothofusatmeforbeingdisrespectfulofmyelderandatmyfatherforencouragingmybadbehavior.IenjoyedbothreactionssoIlookedforeveryopportunitytoworkthenameintoasmanyconversationsaspossible.Asayoungwoman,mymotherhadworkedinthekitchenofalargeVictorianfarmhouse.DuringthoseyearsmymotherhelpedAuntFannymakethebestblueberryjamevertastedbyanyoneinGlenfield.Shewaswell-knownforherjamandforneversharingtherecipe(食谱)withothers.Eventhoughmymotherknewtherecipebyheart,aslongasAuntFanniewasalive,shenevermadethejamwithoutAuntFannieinourkitchentodirecttheprocessandpreservethesecret.EachAugust,mymotherwouldpreparemeforAuntFanniesvisit.Oneyear,afterIhadhelpedwiththejamprocessAuntFanniegavemeacoinandthenmademepromisethatIwouldneverspendit.Holdontothiscoin,shesaid,andsomedayyouwillberich.Istillhavemyveryfirstcoin,giventomebymygrandmother.SoIkeptthecoininasmallboxandwaitedtobecomerich.InowhavetheblueberryjamrecipeandthecoinfromAuntFannie.InpeopleseyesAuntFanniessuccessresultedfromthatsecretrecipe.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Neitherhavesignificantlymademebecomearichperson,butIkeepthemasreminderstoholdontothevaluablethingsinlife.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitistherelationshipsandthememoriesoftimespentwithfriendsandfamilythattrulyleaveyouwealthy.Andthatisafortunethatanyonecanbuild.1.WhydidtheauthoralwaysusethenameMyAuntFannieinconversations?
@#@_A.ShewasfrightenedofAuntFannie.B.ShelikedAuntFanniesrecipe.C.Sheenjoyedherparentsreactions.D.ShegreatlyrespectedAuntFannie.2.TheunderlinedwordsheinParagraph2refersto_.A.AuntFannieB.theauthorsgrandmotherC.theauthorsmotherD.AuntFanniesgrandmother3.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorencouragesreadersto_.A.holdontothefirstcoininlifeB.makeasmanyfriendsaspossibleC.spendmoretimewithfamilyandfriendsD.makemoneywiththeirownhands4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
@#@_A.TheKeytoSuccessB.AFortuneBuiltfromaCoinC.BlueberryJamRecipeD.ARelationshipofTrustPassage5ToomuchTV-watchingcanharmchildrensabilitytolearnandevenreducetheirchancesofgettingacollegedegr