英语江苏省高考学科基地密卷 英语 八Word下载.docx
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英语江苏省高考学科基地密卷英语江苏省高考学科基地密卷英语英语八八第卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分:
@#@听力(略)第二部分:
@#@英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:
@#@单项填空(共15小题:
@#@每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D、)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
@#@21.Bornandraisedinaruralarea,themiddle-agedladydidntthatshecouldleavethecountrysideandgotoBeijingsomeday.A.anticipateB.deduceC.exploitD.preview22.CoralreefsareatthetopofthebiodiversitysystemalmostallkindsoflivingmurinecategorieshaverepresentativespecieslivingamongthemA.thatB.whenC.whereD.which23.Eachmisfortuneyoucomeacrosswillcarryintheseedoftomorrowsgoodluck.Sohangonuntilyousucceed.A.oneB.thatC.itD.some24.Ithinkitiscompulsorythatallmotorcyclistsnecessaryfacilitiestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandotherroad-users.A.areequippedwithB.tobeequippedwithC.wereequippedwithD.beequippedwith25.Dontspeakneedlessly,asnobodywillacceptyourexcuseswhichlackconsistency.A.crucialB.fragileC.internalD.massive26.一Wouldyoutellmewhatthelecturedeliveredyesterdaywasabout?
@#@Sorry,Iwasjustforthelecturerhadastrongaccent.A.carriedoverB.heldbackC.splitupD.turnedoff27.PopstarTaylorSwiftonWednesdaymadeofficialsdescribedasagenerousdonationtotheFoundation,helpingthesurvivorsofdomesticviolence.A.whatB.itC.howD.that28.Honestlyspeaking,ouradviceyouwouldnthavebeencaughtinsuchanawkwardsituation.A.youfollowedB.youhadfollowedC.shouldyoufollowD.hadyoufollowed29.AlthoughstricttobaccocontrolregulationsareinNantong,violationsstilltakeplaceatentertainmentvenuesandinrestaurantsandofficebuildings.A.inplaceB.inforceC.inpracticeD.incharge30.Heihe,inChinasHeilongjiangprovince,Russia,waspartofaJapanesepuppetstateknownasManchukuointheareaofManchuriaatthattime.A.borderedB.toborderC.borderingD.havingbordered31.ManycelebritiesdeclaredthattheywouldstandreadytohelptheycouldaftertheawfulattackinLasVegasonOctober1,2017.A.whereverB.whateverC.whoeverD.however32.Jackandsomeoffhisclassmatestohelptheelderlyinthenearbynursinghomeduringthesummerholidaytocome.A.volunteeredB.arevolunteeringC.willbevolunteeringD.havebeenvolunteering33.Manyofus,climateexpertswarn,seemunabletothepotentialdisastersglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.getuploB.wakeuptoC.liveuploD.lookupto34.Behindthepresidentsomedistinguishedguests,whoareheretodiscusstheinvestment.A.walksB.walkC.walkingD.arewalking35.ItssurprisingthatRobertshouldbecheatedbysuchasimpletrick.A.NomaniswiseatalltimesB.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.ThepotcallsthekettleblackD.Awordtothewiseissufficient第二节:
@#@完形填空(共20小题:
@#@每小题l分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
@#@Lonelinesscanbeseenasasocialphenomenoninmodernsociety.Itisaverycommon,thoughnormallytemporary,36ofabreakup,divorce,orlossofanyimportantlog-termrelationship.Inthesecases,lonelinessmayresultbothfromthelossofaspecificpersonandfromthe37fromsocialcircles.Thelossofasignificantpersoninoneslifewilltypicallyinitiatea(n)38response.Lonelinessmayalsoresultfromanysociallydisruptive(破裂的)event,suchasmovingfromoneshometowninto39communitiesleadingtohomesickness.Lonelinesscanalsooccurinplaceswithlowpopulationdensitiesinwhichtherearecomparativelyfewpeopleto40.Therearemanydifferentwaysusedto41loneliness.Whatmostdoctorsrecommendtopatientsistherapy.Shorttermtherapytypicallyoccursoveraperiodoftentotwentyweeks.Duringtherapy,42isputonunderstandingthecauseoftheproblem,reversingthenegativethoughts,feelings,andattitudesresultingfromtheproblem,and43waystohelpthepatientfeelconnected.Somedoctorsalsorecommend44therapyasameanstoconnectwithothersufferersandestablishasupportsystem.Somepatientsmayalsodeveloparesistanceloacertaintypeofmedicationandneedto45periodically.Anothertreatmentisanimal-assistedtherapy.Studiesandsurveysindicatethatthe46ofanimalcompanionscan47feelingsoflonelinessordepressionamongsomesufferers.Beyondthecompanionshiptheanimalitselfprovidestheremayalsobeincreasedopportunitiesfor48withotherpetowners.Thereareanumberofotherhealthbenefitsassociatedwithpetownership,suchasloweredbloodpressure.Inaddition,someother49approachesmayincludeexercise,dieting,etc,whichmanypatientsfindhavea50effectonrelievingsymptoms.Resultsofastudyalsosuggestthatcorrectingmaladaptivesocialcognition(认知)offersthebestchanceof51loneliness.52,lonelinesscansometimesplayanimportantroleinthe53process.Temporaryorprolonglonelinesscansometimesleadtonotableartisticandcreative54,forexample,aswasthecasewithpoetEmilyDickinson.Thismayhaveaninfluenceonthesubjectmatteroftheartistandmorelikelyhe55inindividualsengagedincreativeactivities.36.A.pressureB.concernC.consequenceD.evidence37.A.protectionB.departureC.oppositionD.withdrawal38.A.griefB.emotionC.offenceD.horror39.A.informalB.uncertainC.relevantD.unfamiliar40.A.turntoB.interactwithC.longforD.sharewith41.A.releaseB.observeC.monitorD.treat42.A.emphasisB.attentionC.analysisD.operation43.A.studyingB.exploringC.searchingD.finding44.A.long-termB.sightseeingC.patientD.group45.A.quitB.evolveC.switchD.exercise46.A.presenceB.absenceC.experimentD.assignment47.A.confirmB.protestC.enhanceD.ease48.A.socializingB.interferingC.comparingD.coping49.A.traditionalB.controversialC.alternativeD.aggressive50.A.historicB.restorativeC.decisiveD.permanent51.A.promotingB.enhancingC.reducingD.striving52.A.ThereforeB.NeverthelessC.OtherwiseD.Thus53.A.creativeB.musicalC.artisticD.poetic54.A.impressionB.expressionC.breakthroughD.production55.A.absorbedB.lostC.presentD.weak第三部分:
@#@阅读理解(共15小题;@#@每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最桂选项.ACinqueTerre,ItalyAutumnisthebestseasontoseeandsensetheexplosionofcoloursinthewoodsandpathshighabovetheMediterraneanasyouwalkfromonetowninItalysCinqueTerretoanother.TheSentieroAzzurroconnectsthevillagesbetweenMonterossoalMareandRiomaggioreover12kmandwilltakeyoufromshadycopsesshelteredbyred-andgold-leafedtreeslodeepgreenolivegrovesbeforeyouemergeintosunlitwalkwayswithviewsoftheshimmeringsea.However,someoftherouteisclosedatpresent(mostfamouslytheViadelAmoreatRiomaggiore,reopeningin2019)duotolandslides,andinautumnthereareoftenclosuresaswetweatherdamagespaths.Onsomesectionstheresachargeif5-7lousethepath-themoneyhelpswithrepairbills.FinnishLaplandAcyclingtripinFinland,northoftheArcticCircle,inSeptemberisincrediblycolourful.AutumnisoneoftheeightseasonsfortheindigenousSamipeople:
@#@timetorounduptheirfree-roamingreindeer.TheFinnishwordforautumncolourisruska:
@#@itsthetimewhensilverbirchesturngold,theforestfloorbecomesthickwithjewel-colouredblueberriesandlingonberries,andmountainashisheavywithscarletberries.Allthisissetagainstabackdropofevergreenfirs,thetaigastretchingfromNorwaytoSiberia,andthesilverofFinlands180,000lakes,soontoturnwhitewithiceandsnow.Themidnightskyjoinsintoo,illuminatedwiththegreensandredsofthenorthernlights.Dolgochrainforest,northWalesSnowdonianationalparkprovidessomeoftherichest,andmostunspoiltautumnalviewsintheworld.TheTalyllynRailwayspoilsvisitorsnotjustwithaseven-milejourneyfromtheTywynseafrontupthebeautifulFathewvalleytowardsthepeakofCaderIdrisoilsteamtrains,butalsogivesdirectaccesstotheautumnalmajestyoftheDolgochFallsandNantGwernolwoodland.AlightingatDolgochstationandfollowingthewaymarkedtrails,visitorsaresoonamidthevalleystemperaterainforesthabitat,sometimesreferredtoastheCelticRainforesl,surroundedbyancienttreesandcarpetsofmossandferns.Thishabitatisfulloflifeand,inautumn,thelandscapeglowsinlushgreensandgoldenbrowns.Kamikochinationalpark,HonshuIncentralHonshu,threehoursdrivenorth-eastofNagoya,isoneofthemostbeguilingplacesintheJapaneseAlps(alsocalledtheHidamountains).Themountainslopesarecoveredwithforestsoflarchandbeechthatblazescarletandorangeintheautumn.WispsofsmokehanginthestillairaboveYakedakevolcano,andtheglasssurfaceofTaishoPondperfectlyreflectsthetreesandsnow-dustedmountains.Therearewell-signpostedwalkingtrails,andtheclimboffersspectacularviewsacrossthevalleys.WestayedintheKonashidairalogcabins(cabinforfourpeoplefrom60anight,onFacebook)inwoodsclosetotheriverAzusa,andwhichwesharedwithfamiliesofmacaquesthatswungfromtreetotreeaboveus.Youcanbatheatthepublichotspringbathsinthenearbyhotels.56.Ifyoudliketogotoaplacethathasnotbeenchangedorbuilton,thebestchoiceis.A.CinqueTerre,ItalyB.FinnishLaplandC.Dolgochrainforest,northWalesD.Kamikochinationalpark,Honshu57.Fromthefouradvertisementsabove,weknowthatavisitorwillmostprobably.A.sensetheexplosionofcoloursfreelyinCinqueTerreB.cycletoenjoyboththeforestfloorandmountainashC.feeltiredbecauseofthelongjourneyonsteamtrainsD.walkontheglasssurfaceofTaishoPondelegantlyBThefirstoftwonewmuseumsdedicatedtoYvesSaintLaurenthasbeenopenedinParis,offeringaglimpseintotheworldoftheshy,mysteriousmanwhorevolutionisedwomensfashion.TheParismansionwhereSaintLaurentshookupdresscodesformorethanthreedecadeshasbeenturnedintoanexhibitionspaceforhishautecouturecreations.Alargermuseum,alsopaidforbythefoundationsetupbyhislateloverandbusinessp