吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题Word文档格式.docx

吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题Word文档格式.docx

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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhereisDicknow？

A.atschoolB.athomeC.attheoffice2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？

A.Inapark.B.Inapetstore.C.Inazoo.3.Whatwillthewomandothisevening？

A.Gotoaparty.B.Dohomework.C.Doapart-timejob.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？

A.WildanimalsinAfrica.B.Abookonwildlife.C.AtriptoAfrica.5.Whatisthewomandoing？

A.Complaining.B.Apologizing.C.Encouraging.第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个答案中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whenwillthewomangetstarted？

A.Withinacoupleofyears.B.Thisautumn.C.Rightnow.7.Howwillthewomansupportherstudy？

A.Bygettingmoneyfromherparents.B.Byborrowingmoneyfromherfriends.C.Bydoingapart-timejobinhersparetime.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthemansattitude？

A.Heisinterestedinthewomansplan.B.Heisoptimisticaboutthewomansplan.C.Hedoubtsifthewomancarryoutherplan.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wherewillthemanbeworkingduringthesummer？

A.Inhisfathersrestaurant.B.Inhisunclesrestaurant.C.Inahotel.10.Whereisthewomangoingtoworkinthesummer？

A.Onthecoast.B.Onaboat.C.Inafactory.11.WhycantthewomanvisitthemaninJuly？

A.Shewillbeworkingonaboat.B.Shewillbeworkingforhisgrandparents.C.Shewillbeworkinginthelab.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatswrongwiththeman？

A.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisknee.B.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisleg.C.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisarm.13.Whatsportisthespeakerstalkingabout？

A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Football.14.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo？

A.Tothehospital.B.Tohishome.C.Toheroffice.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Howoldisthemansdaughter？

A.About15.B.About5.C.About7.16.Whatcolordoesthemansdaughterlike？

A.Lightgreen.B.Green.C.Lightblue.17.Whatsthemansphonenumber？

A.7845362.B.8745326.C.8745362.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whydidthepolicemanaskthewomantostopherexpensivecar？

A.Shedrovetooquickly.B.Sheparkedthecarinthewrongplace.C.Hercarwasoutoforder.19.WhoisLawson？

A.Thepolicechief.B.Themayorofthiscity.C.Ajudge.20.WhatkindofmanisBillBronson？

A.Selfish.B.Honest.C.Humorous.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare（兔子）andthetortoise（乌龟）.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember：

Beslowandsteady（镇定的）,andthatwillwintherace.Dontyouthinktheressomethingtolearnfromthetortoise？

”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenImenteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway？

”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidntwishthattheharewouldfallasleep!

”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare？

Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidnthavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance（坚忍不拔的）,bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“Thatsalie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadnthappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthedneverhavewontherace.Thatsforsure.”Igaveup.Todayschildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.Theyrejusthopeless.21.Thewriterargued（辩论）withhissonbecause_.A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesB.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolishC.hetriedtoteachhissonamorallessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinionD.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidnt.22.Billy,TonyandSandymustbe_.A.boyswhowereunknowntoSonnysfatherB.boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbeforeC.boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbeforeD.boyswhoSonnydidnotexpecttoracewithagain23.Thewriterthinksthathisgeneration（一代人）_.A.areclevererthanSonnysgenerationB.havethesameideasaboutlifeasSonnysgenerationC.aremorehopefulthanSonnysgenerationD.havedifferentideasaboutlifefromSonnysgeneration24.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson？

A.Thetortoise.B.Sonny.C.Thehare.D.Sonnysfather.BDoyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy？

Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest？

Manystudentssaythatalack（缺少）ofconcentration（注意力）istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffects（影响）theirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldntsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.DontwatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyoutrytostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract（makelessconcentrated）you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.Berealisticanddonttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!

Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure（压力）.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudontgetbored.B.YourconcentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametime.C.Checkthetimeduringtheexamatacertaintime.D.Stayingupallnightandstudyingistiring,butyouwilllearnalotusingthismethod.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto？

A.Yourstudydeskortable.B.Yourtextbook.C.Yourdictionary.D.Theequipmentyouneed.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？

A.Youshouldntlookateveryoneelseduringthetest.B.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet.C.Youllconcentratemoreifthereisnothingtodistractyou.D.Ifyoufeeltiredduringstudy,youcanwalkaroundforafewminutes.CNOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars（伤疤）.Oftentheyrelive（再体验）theseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasing（释放）chemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatstoportreatsoldierstroublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.Somememoriescanruinpeopleslife.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudontwanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.Thiscouldrelieve（缓解）alotofthatsuffering.Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.Imnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.28.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepillC.awayoferasingpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill29.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.stopbodyproducingcertainchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepillsB.thepillwillstoppeoplesbadexperiencesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeopleshealthD.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica31.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith？

A.Somememoriescanruinpeopleslives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeoplessufferingsfrombadmemories.DMistakesareapartoflife.Toerrishuman.Failureisalsoapartoflife,nottheendoflife.Behappyfacin