外研版八年级上册英语完形填空和阅读理解练习和答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.left
)4.A.Even
B.Eventhough
C.But
)5.A.excited
B.exciting
C.excitement
)6.A.of
B.as
C.for
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)7.A.intime
B.attimes
C.ontime
)8.A.Asreturn
B.Inreturn
C.Forreturn
)9.A.or
C.by
)10.A.when
B.if
C.unless
)11.A.did
B.does
C.wasdone
D.isdone
)12.A.clean
B.cleaning
C.cleaned
)13.A.proud
B.pride
C.present
)14.A.that
B.whether
C.if
)15.A.dad
B.mother
C.teacher
阅读理解:
SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity(安全).Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.
Introduction
Alotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.
BasicSecurity
Donotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).
Locks
Getagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.
Marking
Securitymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.
Registration
Thereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.
Finally
Keeparecordofthebicycleyourself:
itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.
1.Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?
A.Locks.
B.Marking.
C.Registration.
D.BasicSecurity.
2.Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means______.
A.helpyourecognizeyourbike
B.helpthepolicefindyourbicycle
C.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycle
D.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike
3.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_______.
A.inthebikeshopandyourcomputer
B.inthepolicestationandasecuritycompany
C.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversity
D.byyourselfandinasecuritycompany
4.Themainpurposeofthisarticleis_________.
A.totellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolen
B.tosuggestwaysofkeepingyourbicyclesafe
C.togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlock
D.tosaywhyyoushouldn’tkeepyourbicycleinaquietplace
第五模块
(A)
MacauisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasyto___1___.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacauisapartofChinaandmostpeople___2___thereareChinese.
ThefirstEuropeanstoreachMacaucamefromPortugal(葡萄牙).Morethanfour___3___yearsagothePortuguese(葡萄牙人)wenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettled(定居)and___4___theirhomesthere.They___5___strongforts(要塞)toguard(保卫)thecityontheisland.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecity___6___.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacau.
Today,manypeoplevisitMacau.Someonlygothereto___7___dog-racingormotor-racingortogamble(赌博).ButMacauisquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.You___8___youarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins(废墟).ThechurchofStPaulhasonlythefrontwall___9___stepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.
Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorest___10___.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmany___11___food.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.Thereiscertainly___12___toseeandtodoinMacau.
)1.A.reach
B.get
C.visit
D.land
)2.A.live
B.living
C.tolive
D.lived
)3.A.hundreds
B.hundredof
C.hundred
D.hundredsof
)4.A.make
B.making
C.tomake
D.made
)5.A.built
B.made
C.got
D.grew
)6.A.began
B.grew
C.made
D.had
)7.A.see
B.lookat
C.watch
D.find
)8.A.know
B.like
C.hope
D.feel
)9.A.with
B.without
C.in
D.has
)10.A.on
B.in
C.with
D./
)11.A.piecesof
B.basketsof
C.kindsof
D.platesof
)12.A.much
B.many
C.alotof
D.alot
B
Thingsgotworseandworse.GrannyGreenalwayslivedinhungerandcold.Shehadhopedthatthegovernmentcouldhelpher,butshefailed.
Itwasacoldwindynight.Theoldwomancouldn’tfallasleepatall.Shehadtogetup.ShedecidedtowritealettertoGod,askingforhelp.ShewishedGodtogiveher100rubles(卢布),soshecouldbringsomefoodforherself.Whenshefinishedit,shefoundshehadnostamp.Shehadtoputtheletteratacrossingthenextmorning.
Luckilyapolicemanfoundtheletter.Hereadtohiscomrades.Theywereallsomovedthattheygatheredtogether50rublesandsentittothepooroldwoman.
AtfirstGrannyGreenwashappy.Butaftershecountedthemoney,shebecameangryandsaid,“I’mtoldthatallthingsthataretouchedbypolicemenwillbeonlyahalfleft!
”
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyouread,onlyonewordforeachblank
Anoldwomanlivedapoorlife.Shealwayshadnoenough___1___andwarmth.Nobodycouldhelpher,eventhegovernment.
Onecoldwindynight,shedecidedto___2___toGodtoaskfor100rublestobuy___3___somefood.Sheputtheletter___4___astampatacrossing.Apolicemanfounditandgatheredtogether50rubles.Thewomanwashappyfirst,butaftercountingthemoney,shebegantogetangry,becauseshethoughtthepolicehad___5___halfofthemoney.
第四模块
Canyouswim?
Doyoulikeswimming?
Yes?
Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?
Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I’mafraidyou’ll___1___learntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingor___2___othersswimming.It’s___3___theEnglishstudyforuskidstoday.Wemustpractice,practice,andpractice.
Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.Thechildrenin___4___countriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitate(模仿)andspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprograms___5___theradio.Youmayjustunderstand___6___words.Itdoesn’tmatter.Justbe___7___,trytogetthemaintopics,thenthemainideas,thenthekeywords,thenthemainsentences,___8___.Asforspeaking,speak___9___.
Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebooksweare___10___.Alotofreadingwill___11___yourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.
Keep___12___Englishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.Wemayevenpostthem___13___Englishmagazines.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherof___14___.
Easiersaidthandone.Well,let’sdomorepracticefromnowon.I’msureyou’lllearnEnglishwell___15___thisway.
)1.A.just
B.never
C.yet
)2.A.Lookat
B.lookingat
C.seeing
)3.A.sameas
B.differentto
C.thesameas
)4.A.speaking-English
B.English-speaking
C.spokenEnglish
)5.A.in
B.over
C.from
)6.A.alittle
B.afew
C.few
)7.A.relaxed
B.relaxing
C.relax
)8.A.thefullmeans
B.thefullmeaning
C.thefullmeanings
)9.A.asmanyasyoucan
B.asmoreasyoucan
C.asmuchaspossible
)10.A.interested
B.interesting
C.interestedin
)11.A.change
B.develop
C.improve
)12.A.towrite
B.write