山东省德州市中考英语试题含答案解析word版.docx
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山东省德州市中考英语试题含答案解析word版
德州市二O一五年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：
选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（5分）
1.A.I’madoctor.B.Ilikepopmusic.C.I’mfromNewYork.
2.A.Haveagoodtime!
B.Wonderful,please!
C.Happyforyour!
3.A.5578479.B.Nearthehospital.C.Walkstraight.
4.A.Youlookgreat.B.What’stheproblem?
C.That’sdangerous.
5.A.About15minutes.B.About20dollars.C.About23kilos.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
（3分）
（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）
9.WhatdoesNancy’sdoglooklike?
A.Shehasawhitesock.B.Shehaswhitebags.C.Sheisbrown.
10.Wherearethey?
A.Inashop.B.Inabank.C.inamuseum.
11.WhatlessonwillthestudentstaketodayinsteadofEnglish?
A.English.B.MathC.History.
12.Howoldisthegirl?
A.11yearsold.B.12yearsold.C.13yearsold.
13.WhatwillSharondoonSaturday?
A.Toseeafilm.B.Tovisithergrandpa.C.Togohorseriding.
14.WhyisLilyexcited?
A.Shewillholdapartyathome.
B.ShehasinvitedSimontoherparty.
C.Shegotthefirstprizeinacompetition.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）
听每一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15.WhatisPeter?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Alibraryassistant.
16.HowdoesMrs.Smithgotowork?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
17.WheredoesMrs.Smithwork?
A.AtDeyuanHotel.B.Atthecitylibrary.C.Atacompany.
听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18.WherewillTonygoforaholiday?
A.Yantai.B.London.C.Beijing.
19.WhowillTonygowith?
A.Hisfather.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisgrandma.
20.WhenwillTonycomebackhome?
A.AttheendofJuly.B.AtthebeginningofAugust.C.AtthebeginningofSeptember.
（五）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分）
李伟委托张华寻找海景房供其家人度假租住。
张华在微信中向李伟详细描述了一套海景房的状况。
听微信信息两遍，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息。
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
26.You’dbetterwakeupTomat6:
30.______hewillbelateforthematch.
A.ifB.orC.andD.but
27.TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily____.
A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebook
28.Wewillhavetosetoff____toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.
A,earlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.politely
29.Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercise,they’llsoonfeelmuch____.
A.fatterB.olderC.biggerD.healthier
30.—Mr.Wang,mustIcomeagaintocleantheclassroomonSunday?
—No,you____.IhaveaskedKatetodoit.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
31.Everyone____hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.
A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which
32.WhenIgottothebusstop.ImissedtheearlybusandIhadto____thenextone.
A.giveupB.keepoffC.calloffD.waitfor
33.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrowevening?
—____.
A.Yes,it’strue.B.Youreallydo.C.It’supstairs.D.Yes,I’dloveto.
34.—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?
—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.
A.proudofB.popularwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout
35.—Iwonder____.
—Yes,ofcourse.
A.wherewecanbuythepartsB.howoftenyouhearformyoursister
C.ifImayhaveawordwithyouD.whyhearrivedlateyesterday
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
FouryearsagowhenIwasaboyof11,Igotintothebiggesttroubleasakid.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.Bothmyparentswereout,leavingmeandmy10—month—oldsisterhomealone.Anyway,mysisterwasstillasleepinherroom.InfactIhadthehousetomyself.Idecidedtodosomedrawing.SoonIgaveup.NothingwasonTV,soIfeltboredandtouchedthecandlesontheshelf…Ihadanidea!
WhatwouldhappenifIsetfiretosomekitchenpaper?
Well,ofcourseitwentonfire,butitwasn’tthetinyflame（火苗）I’dexpected,andIcouldn’tblowitout.Ithrewitonthefloor,andthenluckilygotmydad’sboots（靴子）andstampeditout.
IthoughtIwassafeuntiltherewasaHUGEholeinmyroom.Whenmymumcamehomelater,shesmeltthesmokeimmediately.Shedroppedtheshoppingbag,luckilyforme,overthehole.Ithoughtthismeantshewouldneverseeit.However,afterrunningroundthehousecheckingforafire,sheofcoursepickedupthebagandsawthehole.NextIwasgrounded（关禁闭）andintroubleformonths.Evenworsethough,theholewasstillthere,remindingmeofwhatIdid.
36.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewrotethepassage?
A.11yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.15yearsold.D.17yearsold.
37.Theunderlinedwords“stampout”inthefirstparagraphmean____.
A.吹灭B.踩灭C.杀灭D浇灭
38.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.
①Theboysetfiretosomekitchenpaper.
②Theboydidsomedrawing.
③Theboywasgrounded.
④Theboystampedthefireout.
⑤Hismothercheckedforafire.
A.②④③①⑤B.②①④⑤③C.②①④③⑤D.①③④②⑤
39.Whoputoutthefireatlast?
A.Thewriter.B.Thewriterandhissister.
C.Thewriter’smother.D.Thewriter’sfather.
40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.It’sdifficulttoputoutafire.
B.Theboydidn’tlookafterhissister.
C.Theboymadeabigtroublewhenhewas11.
D.Don’tleavechildrenhomealonewhileshopping.
B
41.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youcanNOT____.
A.usetheInternetB.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays
C.ringandpaybycreditcardD.postthebookingformtotheBoxOffice
42.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingfor14persons,howmuchshouldyoupay?
A.$120.B.$126.C.$140.D.$150.
43.Onaverage（平均）,whichkindofticketsisthecheapest?
A.Saver.B.Supersaver.C.Groupbookings.D.School.
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therearenospacesforwheelchairs.
B.Theaudience（观众）canneverexchangetickets.
C.Agroupof12canget10%discount.
D.Aschoolgroupof15shouldpay$90forthetickets.
45.Thepassageis____.
A.bookingnotesofFurious7B.areviewofFurious7
C.asurveyofFurious7D.newsaboutFurious7
C
Emergencies（紧急情况）don’thappenveryoften.Butwhentheydo,youwanttogethelpfirst.Noonewantstospendtimelookingupthephonenumbers.
In1968,theUntiedStatesgovernmentwantedonenumberthatpeoplecouldcallforemergencies.Theydecidedthat911waseasytorememberandpeoplecoulddialitquickly.Theveryfirst911callwasmadeonFebruary16,1968.inAlabama.Today,911isusedforemergenciesinmostpartsoftheUnitedStatesandmanypartsofCanada.
Othercountriesmayuseothernumbers.InGreatBritain,it’s999.Ifyou’renotsurewhichemergencynumberisusedinyourarea,checkyourphonebook.
Whentocall
Nevercall911asajokeorjusttoseewhatmighthappen.Theonlytimeyoushouldcall911iswhenapersonisbadlyhurtindangerrightnow!
Socallwhenthereisafire,acaraccident,orsuddensickness,etc.
Wheninanemergencycall
Whenyoudialthe911operator（接线员），it’salwaysOKtogiveoutyourinformation.Speakslowlyandclearlywhenyouexplainwhat’shappening.Whathappened?
Whereareyou?
Whoneedshelp?
Don’thangup（挂断）！
Ifyouhavetocall911,donothangupuntiltheoperatortellsyouit’sOKtodoso,Thatway,youcanbesurethattheoperatorhasalltheinformationtoofferhelpfast.
AdognamedFaithdialed911whenherownerwhowasinawheelchairfellandneededhelp.Shehadbeentaughttouseaspeed—dial（快速拨号）function.
46.Theemergencynumber911wasfirstusedin____intheUSA.
A.1958B.1968C.1978D.1999
47.Whywas911chosetobetheemergencycall?
A.Becauseothercountriesalsousedthenumber.
B.Becauseitwassuggestedbythephonecompany.
C.Becauseitwassimpleandeasytorememberanddial.
D.BecauseitwasalsousedinmanypartsofCanada.
48.Peoplecan’tcall911when____.
A.abushitsaboybadly
B.agirlfeelsbored
C.anoldladyfallsoffthestairs,unabletostandup
D.somepeoplecan’tgetoutofaburningbuilding
49.Whichistherightthingtodo?
A.Waitfortheoperator’swordstoendthecall.
B.Telltheoperatorwhathishappenedandhangup.
C.Testifyourphonecangetthroughto911.
D.Telltheoperatoreverythingasquicklyaspossible.
50.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.911isanemergencynumberalmostthroughouttheUnitedStates.
B.Wehaven’tgotaworldwideuniversal（通用的）emergencynumberyet.
C.Usuallyphonebookslistemergencycallnumbers.
D.ThedogFaithpressedthethreenumbers9-1-1.
D
Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.
Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns（角）hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.
Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb（大拇指）.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolution（绿色革命）isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.
Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling.Jealousy（嫉妒）.Thegreen－eyedmonsterisnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.
Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenli
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