湖北省黄冈市中考《英语》试题及答案.docx
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湖北省黄冈市中考《英语》试题及答案
2010年湖北省黄冈市中考《英语》试题
第一部分选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共二节,计25分)
第一节(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)
听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.A.bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
2.A.Hefounditimportant.B.Hefounditdifferent.C.Hefoundithard.
3.A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
4,A.Sawafilm.B.Wenttoamatch.C.Lookedafterherbaby.
5.A.Nosmokinghere.B.Nosmokinganywhere.C.Nosmokingoutside.
6.A.Apostoffice.B.Abookstore.C.Abusstation.
7.A.60.B.36.C.48.
8.A.Abankclerk.B.Areporter.C.Aworker.
9.A.Themanhimself.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdaughter.
第二节(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时问。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料,完成第10—11小题。
10.Whatmakestheboysotired?
A.Toomuchhomework.B.WatchingTVlateatnight.C.Playingping-pong.
11.What‘sthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.WatchingtheWorldTableTennisChampionship(世乒赛).
B.Goingtobedlate.
C.Havingagoodsleepbeforeexam.
听第11段材料,完成第12—14小题。
12.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Workingwithkids.B.CoachingtheteamC.Playingsoccer.
13.WhatdoesthemandoonSundays?
A.Hecleansupthestreets.B.Heteachespianolessons.C.HemakesChinesedishes.
14.Howmanytimesshouldthemandotheworkinaweek?
A.Ashelikes.B.Once.C.Nolessthantwice.
听第12段材料,完成第15—17小题。
15.HowisJiangYanfeeling?
A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Angry.
16.WhywasMissChenangrywithJiangYan?
A.Becauseshewaslateforschool.
B.Becausesheforgotthetime.
CBecauseshedidn’tfinishherhomework
17.WhatwasJiangYandoingatthistimeyesterday?
A.Watchingamovie.B.Doingherhomework.C.Talkingwithherfriendsonthephone,
听第13段材料,完成第18—21小题。
18.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.
19.WhenwillthemanprobablygotoManchester?
A.InJanuary.B.InOctober.C.InJuly.
20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinManchester?
A.Veryhot.B.Oftenrainy.C.Verycold.
21.Whatwillthemantaketothewoman?
A.Araincoat.B.Somefruit.C.Somefood.
听第14段材料,完成第22—25小题。
22.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?
A.Apainter.B.Aguide.C.Anactor.
23.Howmanyclocksarethereintheclockcollection?
A.Lessthan150.B.Morethan150.C.150.
24.Whereistheclothesshow?
A.Upstairsontheright.B.Downstairsontheright.C.Upstairsontheleft.
25.Howmuchdoyoupayifyouwanttobuyaguidebooktothemuseum?
A.$13.B.$3,C.$30.
二、语言知识运用(共二节,计35分)
第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。
26.Mr.Greenisveryhappybecauseheissatisfiedwithhisstudents’worktoday.
A.ismovedbyB.isgoodforC.isfondofD.ispleasedwith
27.Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhenthey’reatschool.
A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedtoC.wouldliketoD.loveto
28.Couldyougetsomeapplesformeonyourwayhome,mom?
A.putupB.putawayC.takeupD.pickup
29.Thecarlooksnice.Besides,it’smuchgreenerbecauseituseselectricityinsteadofgas.
A.HoweverB.What'smoreC.EventhoughD.What'sworse
30.Thenewmovie,XingXiuniang,whichtellsthestoryaboutthegreatmaster(大师)of
HuangmeiOpera,willbeputonnextyear.
A.dressedupB.onsaleC.onshowD.setup
B)从A、B、C、D四项中选出可填A空白处的最佳选项。
31.—Look!
Doyouknowmanunderthetree?
—Sorry.It’stoofartoseeclearly.
A.this;himBthat;hisC.this;herD.that;him
32.—Davidhasbeenawayformorethan25clays..
—Imisshimverymuch.Youknow,25daysshort.
A.isB.isn’t.C.areD.aren’t
33.—WhichT-shirtdoyouprefer?
—Theredone.Itmorecomfortable.
A.tastesB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds
34.—We’llbebackforourschool’sanniversaryceremony.
—Isee.Thatmeansyou'llhaveaget-togetherwithyourclassmatesinyears.
A.fifteen;sevenB.fifteenth;sevenC.fifteen;seventhD.fifteenth;seventh
35.—IjoinedtheLeagueMay,2008.Whataboutyou?
—I’vebeenaLeaguememberthreeyears.
A.in;forB.on;inC.on;forD.in;since
36.—WangJinquan,ateacherfromQichun,hassupportedmanypoorstudentstocollege.
—hehimselflivesaplain(朴素的)life.
A.SoB.ButC.BecauseD.Though
37.—What’sthelow-carbonlifestylelike?
.
—Saveenergy,producecarbon.
A.more;moreB.less;moreC.less,lessD.more;less
38.—Howmanystudentslikethissong?
—ofuslikesit.Itsoundsterrible.
A.NoneB.NobodyC.EveryoneD.All
39.—DoyouknowTseringDanzhou,aTibetanten-year-oldboyinYushu?
—Yes.Hethepeoplehisgreathelpasatranslatoraftertheearthquake.
A.providedB.supportedC.offeredD.afforded
40.—1don’tknowtodonext?
—It’seasy.Presstheredbuttonin2minutes.
A.whatB.how.C.whereD.when
41.—Whichsportareyouinattheschoolsportsmeeting?
—Nodecisionyet.IthinkitafterdiscussingwithmyPEteacher,Mr.Yuan.
AwillbedecidedB.willdecideC.wasdecidedD.isdecided
42.—Goodnews.Wewillhaveaholiday..
—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin.
A.threedays;threedays’timeB.threedays’;threedays'.
Cthree-day;threedaysD.threedays;three-daytime
43.—Howwouldyourfamilyliketotravel?
—It’saprobleminmyfamily.Motherpreferstotakeabustotravel,whilefatheralwayssticks
totravel.
A.todriveB.todrivingC.drivingD.drive.
44.—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Li_inHuanggang?
—Sure.Whenhe,I‘llcallyou.
A.arrives,willarriveB.willarrive;arrivesC.arrives;arrivesD.willarrive;willarrive
45.—Howwasyourtrip?
—.IhopeIcangothereagain.
A.Justso-soB.NotverygoodC.NothingspecialD.Wonderful
第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Morethan3,000languagesarespokenintheworld.Ofalltheselanguages,Englishis46used.Whenitisused,theEnglishlanguagehasalso47manynewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,Americansborrowed"cookbook"from48.Theyalsoborrowed"tofu"and"kowtow"fromChinese.
Asweknow,thereare49betweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanlearnaboutthosebycomparinghowcertainwordsareused.Forexample,"youarealuckydog”50__youarealuckyperson.51apersonwhoisill,theysay,"sickasadog".
On52hand,Chinesepeoplelovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,”cat”issome—timesusedtodescribeawoman53iscruel.Theroseis54asymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherose55love,peace,courageandfriendship.
China,acountry56thelargestpopulationintheworld,hasencouragedmorepeopletolearnEnglish.57the1990s,Englishlearninghasbeenvery__58withChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonewellinEnglishandhavemadegreatprogressin59it.
Now,studentsarerequiredtolearnEnglish,andthestudyofEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustryinChina60intherestoftheworld.TheEnglishlanguagehasplayedanimportantpartinourlives.
46.A.morewidelyB.widelyC.themostwidelyD.wide
47.A.takenbackB.takeninC.takenoffD.takenout
48.A.GermanB.GermanyC.GermenD.Germans
49.A.differenceB.differencesC.differentD.difficulty
50.A.tomeanB.meantC.meansD.meaning
51.A.DescribeB.TodescribeC.DescribedD.Description
52.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers
53.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that
54.A.supposedB.suppliedC.consideredD.regarded
55.A.standsforB.standsbyC.standforD.stoodup
56.A.haveB.whichhasC.thathaveD.is
57.A.InB.ForC.ByD.Since
58.A.interestedB.fondC.popularD.tired
59.A.spokenB.speakC.speakingD.spoke
60.A.aswellasB.aswellC.alsoD.sowellas
三、综合阅读(共三节,计34分)
第一节综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择最佳选项。
61.KateKingisanEnglishteacher.ShemarriedJackBrown.Thenherstudentscancallher
_______________.
A.MrsKingB.MrsBrownC.TeacherKingD.MissKing
62.WhenwevisitTibet,Wecansee____.
A.JokhangTempleB.ShaolinTempleC.HeavenTempleD.MazuTemple
63.VincentvanGoghwasa(n)____painter.
A.DutchB.ItalianC.EnglishD.German
64.TheWorldCupisbeingheldinSouthAfricanow.____isoneofthecitiesinSouthAfrica
A.WashingtonB.OttawaC.TorontoD.CapeTown
65.What’sthemascotof2010ShanghaiExpo?
66.Familiesusuallycelebrateagoodharvesttogetheron____intheUS.
A.ChristmasB.EasterC.ThanksgivingD.Halloween
第二节阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)
Thewaterbuckisakindofkindanimals.Allmalewaterbuckshavehorns,whichmaybebigorsmall.Waterbucksusetheirhornswhenfightinganddefendingthemselves.
Zebrashavestrongbodiesandlong,straightlegsthataregoodforrunning.Zebrashelponeanothertolookandlistenfordanger.Ifonezebraseesalion,itmakesaloudnoisetowarntheothers.Azebracanrunfasterthanalionunlessitiscaughtbysurprise.Notwozebrashaveexactlythesamestripes(条纹).
Cheetahscanrunasfastasseventy-fivemilesanhour.Strongclaws(爪子)onthecheetah'sfeethelpittoholdthegroundwhenitisrunningfast.Powerfulbacklegshelpitjumpforward.
Ameerkatmakesitshomeinanundergroundhole.Whenagroupofmeerkatsgoesoutforfood,oneofthemactsasasentryandlooksoutforl