届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx
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届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版
辽宁省葫芦岛市2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When arethetwo speakers goingtotheschool?
A.On Saturday’s morning.B.On Sunday’s afternoon.C.On Saturday’s afternoon.
2.Where does the man come from?
A.America.B.England.C.Japan
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Not smoke so heavily.B.Give up smoking.C.Take more exercise.
4.What isthewoman lookingfor?
A.A friend’s house.B. A restaurant.C. A single room for night.
5.When does the Boeing 747 leave for New York?
A.At 8:
05.B.At 8:
45.C.At 8:
55.
第 二 节（共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟:
听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 至第7 题。
6.What will the two speakers do this weekend?
A.See a science fiction film.
B.Go dancing at the Friendship Hotel.
C.Have a meal in a Sichuan restaurant.
7.Howmuchwillthetwospeakersspendonthefilm?
A.￥9.B.￥6.C.￥3.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至第9 题。
8.Where is the man’s new home?
A.In a 38-story buildingnearthe subwaystation.
B.In a 38-story building near the railway station.
C.In a 37-story building near the railway station.
9.What does the man usually do as a good exercise?
A.Goupanddownthebuildingonfoot.
B.Climb mountains.
C.Climb up and down halfofthe stairs without using the lif.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至第12 题。
10.What does the woman want to do?
A.Take a few days off.B.See a doctor.C.Visit her mother.
11.What’s the woman?
A.Ajournalist.B.A teacher.C.Astudent.
12.Howsoon will thewomanbeback?
A.Next Thursday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Friday.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至第16 题。
13.When did the man meet the dentist?
A.At10:
30a.m.B.At 10:
00 a.m.C.At10:
40a.m.
14.Where did the man go after seeing the dentist?
A.Go home.B.Go to class.C.Go to a department store.
15.Wheredidthemanprobablylosethewallet?
A.In the dentist’s.B.On the counter.C.We don’t know.
16.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Call the police.B.Return to the dentist’s.C.Put up a notice.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至第20 题。
17.What is popular according to the passage?
A.Shows.B.Cocktail.C.Gambling.
18.What should you do ifyou want to see a show?
A.Buy tickets in advance.
B.Arrive the theatre early.
C.Ask a friend to go with.
19.When’s the best time to arrive at a cocktail party?
A.Twenty minutes late.B.On time.C.Ten minutes late.
20.What should you do when you talk to others at a cocktail party?
A. Look into their eyes.
B.Giveeachpersonatleastafewminutes.
C.Never talk about yourself.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TwosummersagoIwasabouttotumfiftyandwantedtodosomethingI’dneverdonebefore.MydaughterBaileythoughtskydiving（跳伞）wouldbeperfectforme.IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwasthinkingofdoing,jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist.AsIage,Iseemtohavedevelopedagrowingfearofheights.
Afterseveralrequestsfrommydaughter,Ifinallysaidyesandshelookedalmostshocked.Itoldafriendwhatweweredoing,thenwesetoff.Wehada3-hourdrivetothejumpsite.Wedrovethroughsomebeautifulcountryside,butthenwepassedasmallcemetery（基地）Thenwepassedanothercemeteryandanotherone.Iaskedifsomanypeoplediedjumpingoutofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!
Aswesqueezedintothelittleplane,ItightlyheldtherighthandofmypartnerRonnie.Theshortridetoaltitudewascruelforme.AsBaileysteppedtothedoor,shelookedbackatmeandsaid“Dad,I’msureyoucandoit!
”Isaidyesassherolledout,Iimmediatelylookedbehindmeandsaid“RONNIEIAMNOTFEELINGGOOD”Hesaid,“It’sgoingtobegreat.Besides,it’stoolatenowanyway”,anywejumpedout.
Thenextfiveminutesweresomeofthemostexcitingofmylife.Itwassobeautifulandpeaceful—exceptforthepartswhereIwasscreaming.IprayedtoGodfortheparachute（降落伞）toopen,butmostlyItoldHimhowthankfulIwasformylifeandbeingwithmethroughgoodandbad.
1.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofmentioningcemeteriesinParagraph2?
A.Totellhowdeterminedhewas.
B.Toshowhowroughthetripwas.
C.Toexpresshowscaredhewasthen.
D.Toprovehowlonelythejumpsitewas.
2.WhatdidBaileydoforherfatherbeforeskydived?
A.Sheplayedajokewithhim.
B.Shegavehimencouragement.
C.Shecomfortedhimconstantly.
D.Sheofferedhimusefulguidance.
3.Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterjumpingoutoftheairplane?
A.Heenjoyedhimself.
B.Hestayedquitecalm.
C.Hebreathedoutinrelief.
D.Hekeptfearingforsafety.
4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthetext?
A.Heskydivedforthefirsttimeattheageof48.
B.Hejumpedathisdaughter’srecommendation.
C.Theolderhegets,thelessfearfulofheightsheis.
D.Neverhadheconsideredattemptingtodoskydiving.
【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D
【解析】本文主要讲了作者快50岁的时候，在女儿的鼓励下，尝试了跳伞运动。
1.推理判断题。
Iaskedifsomanypeoplediedjumpingoutofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!
作者询问是不是有很多人在这里跳伞摔死了，所以需要建造更多的公募来埋葬这些尸体。
从这里可以推断出那时候，作者非常的害怕，选C。
2.推理判断题。
由AsBaileysteppedtothedoor,shelookedbackatmeandsaid“Dad,I’msureyoucandoit!
”可推断出在跳伞前，作者的女儿Bailey在鼓励作者，选B。
3.推理判断题。
由Thenextfiveminutesweresomeofthemostexcitingofmylife.Itwassobeautifulandpeaceful—exceptforthepartswhereIwasscreaming.可推断出作者从飞机中跳出来后，表现得很享受，所以选A。
4.推理判断题。
由IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwasthinkingofdoing,jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist.可推断出作者从来没有考虑过会尝试跳伞运动，选D。
B
Thebookingnotesoftheplay“TheAgeofInnocence”:
Price:
$10
DISCOUNTS;
Saver:
$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenunder16,over60sandfull-timestudents.
Supersaver:
Half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.
Standby:
Bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.
GroupBookings:
Thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.
School:
Schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.
Pleasenote:
Weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefund（退款）moneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.
BOOKING:
Therearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:
-Inperson:
TheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.
-Bytelephone:
Ring01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）.
-Bypost:
SimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.
-Online:
Completetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.com.
5.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget$2off?
A.A55-year-oldwoman.
B.An18-year-oldteenager.
C.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.
D.ThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereareonly8wheelchairspacesinthetheatre.
B.Agroupof12personscanget10percentdiscount.
C.Theaudiencecan’trefundmoneyiftheperformanceisonshow.
D.Aschoolpartyof15studentsshouldpay$90forthestandbytickets.
7.Whatkindofticketsarethecheapest?
A.Thestandbyticketsforschoolpartiesoftenormore.
B.Theticketsforsaverdiscount.
C.Theticketsforgroupbooking.
D.Thestandbytickets.
【答案】5.C6.D7.A
【解析】本文对预定电影《纯真年代》的情况，进行了说明。
5.细节理解题。
由Saver:
$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenunder16,over60sandfull-timestudents.可知二十岁的全日制大学生可以获得减两美元优惠，选C。
6.计算题。
由School:
Schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.可知15*6=90元，90-6=84元，选D。
7.比较题。
由School:
Schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.可知学校团体10人或是更多人预定6元，并且每第10张票免费，所以A选项的票最便宜，选A。
C
Phonebatteriesrarelylastafulldayanymore,socarryingcompactchargers（小巧的充电器）isbecomingnormal.Butmanyoftheseso-calledportabledevicesareheavy,thickandinconvenient—untilSolarPaperisdeveloped.
Chicagoengineershavedesignedasuper-thin,lightweightpanel（面板）calledSolarPapercapableofcharginganiPhoneintwohoursandmanypanelscanbecombinedtoboostitspower.ItwascreatedbyChicago-basedYolk.Afterraisingmorethan$1milliononlinefortheproduction,itisnowavailabletopurchasethroughoutthecountry.Itcomesinfourversions—2.5W,5W,7.5Wand10w—dependingontheoutputneededforvariousdevices.Andthesedifferentmodelsarecreatedbycombiningindividual2.5Wpanelstogether.
A2.5WpanelwillchargeaniPhone6orGalaxyS3infivehours.The5Wversionchargesthesamedevicesbutcutschangingtimetotwohoursorthreehoursifit’scloudy.The7.5WmodelSolarPaperchangesthedevicesinthesametimeasthe5Wversionbutproducesmoreenergywhenitiscloudy.The10Wversionisideal（理想的）fortheiPadAir2,andwillchargeadevicein2.5hours.Eachindividualpanelmeasures3.5inches×6.7inches×0.6inches,weighs60gand1.5mmthick.
Ot
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