配套K12河北省定州中学学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题.docx

配套K12河北省定州中学学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题.docx

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配套K12河北省定州中学学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题

河北定州中学2017-2018学年第2学期高一第2次月考英语试卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buysomebooks.

B.Returnsomebooks.

C.Exchangesomebooks.

2.Wheredoesthewomanprefergoing?

A.Themountains.

B.Theforest.

C.Thebeach.

3.whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirweekendplans.

B.Theirfavoritemovies.

C.Theirfriends.

4.HowlonghasthewomanbeenintheUK?

A.Oneyear.

B.Twoyears.

C.Threeyears.

5.WhatwillthemandoonFridaynight?

A.Helphisfriend.

B.Gotoaconcert.

C.Studyforatest.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutworkingincompany?

A.BusyB.TiredC.Nervous

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantasanemployee?

A.Workinghard.

B.Makingdetailedplans.

C.Writingdowngoals.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasasorethroat.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasabackache.

9.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient

B.Workmates

C.Employerandemployee

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakersnowmostprobably?

A.InChina

B.InThailand

C.InAmerica

11.WhatdoesthemansayaboutWesternfood?

A.MorevariedthanChinesefood

B.LessdeliciousthanChinesefood

C.MoreexpensivethanThaifood

12.WhatmakesAmericansoverweightinthewoman’sopinion?

A.Takingfewnaps.

B.Eatingtoomuchfastfood

C.Eatingathometoomuch

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomencalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtoaconcert.

B.Toaskifhe’sgotthetickets.

C.Toaskhimtohelpwithheressay.

14.Whatwillthemandoafterdinnertomorrowevening?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Takeawalk

C.Visithisgrandparents.

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?

A.It’saboutpopmusic

B.Itstartedyesterdayevening.

C.It’sstillonnextSunday.

16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.Ataboutsix.

B.Ataboutsixthirty.

C.Ataboutseventhirty.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdidRobertFrost’smothersupportthefamilyafterhisfatherdied?

A.Byworkingasafarmer.

B.Byworkingasajournalist.

C.Byworkingasateacher.

18.WhogaveRobertFrostagoodschooling?

A.Hisgrandfather.

B.Hismother

C.Hisgrandmother.

19.WhendidRobertFrostgetmarried?

A.In1892

B.In1895

C.In1897

20.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedthelatest?

A.NorthofBoston.

B.ABoy’sWill

C.MyButterfly.

二、阅读理解

WhyPeopleDislikeReallySmartLeaders

Intelligencemakesforbetterleaders—fromundergraduatestomanagerstopresidents—accordingtomultiplestudies.Itcertainlymakessensethathandlingamarketshiftoranythingalikerequireintelligence.Butnewresearchonleadershipsuggeststhat,atacertainpoint,havingahigherIQstopshelpingandstartshurting.

Althoughpreviousresearchhasshownthatgroupswithsmarterleadersperformbetterbyobjectivemeasures,somestudieshavesuggestedthatfollowersmightsubjectivelyviewleaderswithextremelyhighintellectaslesseffective.Decadesago,DeanSimonton,apsychologistfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,proposedthatbrilliantleaders'wordsmaysimplygooverpeople'sheads,theirsolutionscouldbemorecomplicatedtocarryoutandfollowersmightfindithardertorelatetothem.NowSimontonandtwocolleagueshavefinallytestedthatidea,publishingtheirresultsintheJuly2017issueoftheJournalofAppliedPsychology.

Theresearcherslookedat379maleandfemalebusinessleadersin30countriesacrossfieldsincludingbanking,retailandtechnology.ThemanagerstookIQtestsandeachwasrated（定级）onleadershipstyleandeffectivenessbyanaverageofeightco-workers.IQpositivelycorrelated（和…正相关）withratingsofleadereffectiveness,strategyformation,visionandseveralothercharacteristics—uptoapoint.TheratingspeakedatanIQofaround120,whichishigherthanroughly80percentofofficeworkers.Beyondthat,theratingsdeclined.Theresearcherssuggestthe"ideal"IQcouldbehigherorlowerinvariousfields,to140or100,dependingonwhethertechnicalorsocialskillsaremorevaluedinagivenworkculture.

"It'saninterestingandthoughtfulpaper,"saysPaulSackett,amanagementprofessoratUniversityofMinnesota,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch."Tome,therightinterpretationoftheworkwouldbethatithighlightsaneedtounderstandwhathigh-IQleadersdothatleadstolowerunderstandingbyfollowers,"hesays."Thewronginterpretationwouldbe,‘Don'thirehigh-IQleaders."

Thestudy'sleadauthor,JohnAntonakis,apsychologistattheUniversityofLausanneinSwitzerland,suggestsleadersshouldusetheirintelligencetousecreativelanguagethatwillpersuadeandinspireothers—thewayformerU.S.PresidentBarackObamadid."Ithinktheonlywayasmartpersoncansignaltheirintelligenceproperlyandstillconnectwiththepeople,"Antonakissays,"istospeakincharmingways."

21．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthat_______.

A.leaderswithhighIQdonothaveeffectiveleadership

B.effectivebusinessdependsontheintelligenceofleaders

C.leaderswithhigherIQmaydoharmtogroupeffectiveness

D.thehigherIQleadershave,thestrongerleadershiptheypossess

22．AccordingtoSimonton,managerswithanIQofabout________areprobablythemosteffective.

A.80

B.100

C.120

D.140

23．WhatisPaulSackett'sattitudetowardshiringhigh-IQleaders?

A.Unconcerned.

B.Positive.

C.Doubtful.

D.Unclear.

24．BarackObamaismentionedinthelastparagraphto________.

A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutleadership

B.explainhowintelligentpeopleachievesuccess

C.showcreativityismoreimportantthanintelligence

D.emphasizetheimportanceofusingintelligenceproperly

GardenpartiesareoneofthetraditionsthatbeganintheUnitedKingdomandFranceanumberofcenturiesago.BoththeBritishandFrenchversionshaverootsintheweekendgetawaysthatwereenjoyedbytheupperclasses.Intheafternoonsandevenings,thegroundsoftheestates（房产）wouldbesoftlylitwithcandlesandlanterns,foodpreparedandsetinlongbuffettablesfortheguests,andcomfortableseatingalwayswithinreach.

Peopletendedtodressupforthesetypesofoutdoorevents,whichmadethemquiteafestiveoccasion.Stringbandsoftenprovidedagracefulmelodythatservedasoneofthewaysthattheeleganttoneoftheoccasionwassetandmaintained.

Today,theconceptlivesonaroundtheworld.Nolongerjustaneventforthewelltodo,thegardenpartyisaweekendgatheringinmanyneighborhoods.Neighborsareinvitedtocomeenjoytheoutdoorsbyattendingacookout,completewithplentyofgrilledfood,lotsofseating,andusuallyplentytodrink.Itisnotunusualforafewsimplegamestobeavailableaswell,dependingonthesizeofthespace.Musicdoesnotnecessarilyhavetobeprovidedbyalivebandanymore,althoughsomepeoplepreferthechatterandlaughterofpeopleenjoyingthemselvestoanytypeofmusicalaccompaniment.

Themodernversioncanbeveryfreeform,oruseaspecialoccasionorthemeasthebasisfortheevent.Forexample,abirthdayisagreatreasontothrowthistypeofparty.Majorpatrioticholidaysoftenprovidethetheme,withthedecorationsrevolvingaroundthenationalcolorsandothersymbols.Funtimes,suchasValentine’sDayorandEasteregghunt,canalsobethereasonforputtingtogetheraparty.Aslongastheeventtakesplaceoutdoors,haspeopletointeract,andincludesfoodanddrink,theeventiscomplete.

25．Whydidtheupperclassesholdgardenpartiescenturiesago?

A.Toentertainthemselves.

B.Togetawayfromhome.

C.Toshowofftheirestates.

D.Toknowotherupperclasspeople.

26．Whatdoweknowaboutgardenpartiesthatareheldtoday?

A.Theyarestillheldmainlyfortherich.

B.Theyhaveverydifferentconceptsnow.

C.Theyalwayshavelivebandperformances.

D.Theycanbeenjoyedbycommonpeople.

27．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Gardenpartieshavebecomeinformaltoday.

B.Gardenpartieshavevariousthemestoday.

C.Gardenpartiesareusuallyheldonbirthdays.

D.Gardenpartiesarenotalwaysheldoutdoors.

28．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HistoryofGardenParties

B.GardenPartiesToday

C.CustomsofGardenParties

D.GardenParties

三、完形填空

Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren,thenaged8and11.Asitwasgetting_______westartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindoutthatitwas_______timeinthatpartofthecountry,andallthehotelswere_______.

Finally,around9o'clockintheevening,we_______atagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedfora_______bookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindahotel.Shetoldusitwouldbe_______.Hetriedfor15moreminutes.Whenhewas_______,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamily_______nearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.

Myhusbandwas_______atherofferofgenerosity（慷慨）.Shecalledhersonto________us,sinceshehadto________atthegasstationtillmidnight.

Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusband________us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewe________hiswife.Shecamepast12am.Weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnotto________them.Theysaidwewerenow________andwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.

Nextmorning,weatebreakfast,andwhenwewere________,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome________.Theywouldnothearofitand________weweretheirguests.Wekeptintouchformanyyears