优秀市级联考word山西省运城市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

优秀市级联考word山西省运城市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

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优秀市级联考word山西省运城市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案

绝密★启用前

【优秀市级联考word】山西省运城市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（有答案）

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第I卷（选择题）

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一、阅读理解（题型注释）

Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.

Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanions（伙伴）thanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.

TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.

Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.

FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.

Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,”saidBreazeal.

1、Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?

A．Theycancontroltheiremotions.

B．Theyaremorelikehumans.

C．Theydothenormalhousework.

D．Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.

2、WhatcanOshbotworkas?

A．Alanguageteacher.

B．Atourguide.

C．Ashopassistant.

D．Aprivatenurse.

3、Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill______.

A．trainemployees                              B．beourworkmates                              

C．improvetechnologies                              D．taketheplaceofworkers                              

4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?

A．Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.

B．Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.

C．Informationonhouseholdrobots.

D．Anintroductiontosocialrobots.

Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecitycannotenjoy.

Theyareinclosecontact（接触）withnature.Theymakefriendswithtreesandstones. Theybreathefreshair.Theyfightwithstrongwinds.Theylistentothesongofbirds.Thiscontactwithnatureisgoodforhealth.Therearemanydiseasesthatarecommoninthecity,butarenottobefoundinthecountry,Forexample,near---sightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.Becauseoftheabsenceofcars,onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthecity.Therearenorulesoftheroadnortrafficsignstoobey.Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables,freshfruitandfreshmilk,andtheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.Countrylifeiseconomical（节俭的）inotherways,too.Therearepracticallynotemptationstowastemoney.

Countrypeoplearemostlyhonest.Theysaywhattheymean,andmakeandkeeppromiseswithsincerity（诚意）.Theydonotputonair（摆架子）.Theydonotpretendtohavethoseridiculous（荒谬的）mannerswhicharenecessaryinwhatwecallpolitesociety.

5、Whatisprobablymoreexpensiveinthecountrythaninthecity?

A．Vegetables.

B．Beer.

C．Milk.

D．Fruit.

6、WhatisNOTtrueofcountrylife?

A．Thetrafficaccidentrateisveryhighinthecountry.

B．Livinginthecountrysavesonealotofmoney.

C．Countrypeopleenjoybetterhealththanthecitypeople.

D．Countrypeoplearehonest.

7、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoynoadvantages.

B.Peoplelivinginthecityareinclosecontactwithnature.

C.Peoplelivinginthecountrysufferfrommorediseasesthanthoselivinginthecity.

8、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheDisadvantagesofLivingintheCountry.

B．TheExpensesofLivingintheCountry.

C．CountryLife.

D．HealthyCountryPeople.

Myfriend,Peg,andIwereseekingevidencethattherewerepeoplewhoweretreatingoursoil,ourwater