河南省兰考县第二高级中学学年高二下学期期.docx

河南省兰考县第二高级中学学年高二下学期期.docx

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河南省兰考县第二高级中学学年高二下学期期

兰考二高2016-2017学年下学期期末考试

高二英语试题

注意事项：

答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分听力（省略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

JacksonLanguageSchoolSummer

   OpeningandClosingTimes

   TheJacksonLanguageSchoolisopeneachdayexceptSunday.ThereisanEnglishcorneralsoavai1ablefrom6:

00pm-9:

00pmattheBellevueHallacrossfromtheschool.

   ClassSize

   Classeshaveaminimumof10andamaximum（最大）of16inoneclass.Classesareequippedwithearphonesandanelectronicallycontrolledlistening.

   Teachers

   Teachersareallexperiencedandhaveaminimum（最小）of2years'experienceandatleastacertificateinteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.Theyareallavailableforteachingifyouneedit.

   Location

   Theschoolislocated15minutesfromcentralLondonat34InverleithRow,nexttotheMarksandspenderShoppingCenter.Itisnearabusstopandonlya5minutes’walkfromtheTube.

   Attendance

   Studentswithstudentvisasareexpectedtoattendregularly.Studentswhoareabsentmorethan60%ofthetimewillbereportedtotheStudentOffice.Moreover,ifstudentsattendlessthan80%,theywillnotbeabletogetacertificatefromJacksonSchool.ItisalsorequiredbytheStudentOfficeforvisaextension（签证延期）.

   Homestay

   YouareabletostaywithaBritishfamilyifyourequestso.Jacksonhasahomestayprogramthatmatchesstudentsandfamiliesaccordingtotheirownrequirementsandneeds.Whilegenerallynoproblemsoccur，studentsmaymovefromahomestayhouseifheorshegivesa2-weekwrittennoticetothehomestayfamilyschool.

   LanguagePolicy

   Asthecourseisanimmersion（洗礼）program,studentsareexpectedtospeakEnglishtheentiretimewhentheyareattheschool.IftheyspeakanylanguageotherthanEnglishattheschool,theymaybeaskedtoleavetheschoolforaday.

21.Ifyouattendmorethan80%ofyourclasses,__________.

A.youwillbelikelytogetacertificate

B.youwillnotobtainavisaextension

C.youmaybereportedtotheStudentOffice

D.youmaynotbeabletogetacertificate

22.ThestudentsareexpectedtospeakEnglish___________.

A.partofthetimeatJackson

B.whentheyareinthehomestayfamily

C.nomatterwhentheywantto

D.theentiretimewhentheyareattheschool

23.AtJacksonSchool,_______________.

A.youcan'tmoveoutofahomestayfamily

B.youcan'ttakepartinanEnglishCorner

C.youcanturntoateacherwhennecessary

D.youcanstudyinaclasslessthan10students

B

Inthetenthgrade，Ibeganworkingforfreeatavet’sthatwasrunbyafriend.IwantedtogetexperienceforwhatIthoughtwouldbemyfuturejob.However，ononeparticularSaturdaymorningIlearnedsomethingperhapsmoreimportant.

Thehospitalwasinthemiddleofoneofthepoorersections（地区）ofthecityandsomepeoplecouldonlypayforthemostbasictreatments.OnthisSaturday，amanandhisyoungson，whowasprobablyabout7yearsold，walkedinwithasmallcatinacardboardbox.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecat’slefteye.Butthemancouldnotaffordtopayforthecostofthemedicine.Hekeptquietforawhile，andthenheaskedwherethenearestanimalshelter（避难所）was.Hearingthis，hissoncriedandstartedtoarguewithhim.Allofasudden，anolderwomanwhowassittinginthewaitingroomstoodup，walkeduptothecounter（前台），andtoldthemanthatshewouldpayforthecost.Themanthankedherandthesongottokeepahealthycat.

Ialwaysthoughtitwastherightthingtohelpoutaneedyperson，butIonlysawpeopledoactsofkindnessonTVorinmovies.Whatthewomandidmademebelievethatthesethingsdohappeninreallife，andquiteoften.

Now，whenIcan’tdecidewhethertohelpsomeonewhoisinneed，Irememberthiswoman，andthenIhavethecouragetostepuptotheplate（开始行动）.Sometimesotherpeoplefollow.

24．Wecaninferthatavet’sismostprobablyahospitalfor　　　　.

A.kidsB.thepoorC.animalsD.women

25．Forwhatpurposedidthewriterworkatthevet’s?

A.Tohelpouthisfriend.B.Tomakesomepocketmoney.

C.Togainsomeworkexperience.D.Tolearnmoreaboutmoney.

26．Whatwouldthemanprobablydowiththecatifthewomandidn’thelphim?

A.Takeithomewithouttreatment.B.Giveittosomeoneonthestreet.

C.Giveittothewoman.D.Giveitup.

27．Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat　　　　.

A.themandoesn’tlikekeepingacat

B.theolderwomanoftenhelpspeopleout

C.theman’ssondidn’tagreetotheman’sfirstdecision

D.thehospitaloftenasksfortoomuchmoney

C

Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday，youcangotothebeautifulspots（景点）toenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacter（特征）ofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair，visitsomeplacesofinterest，meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso，youwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult，youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertake（执行）thenewtaskswaitingforyou.

Butsometimes，travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample，whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident，youjustsitinandwasteyourtime.What’smore，theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain，itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.

Therefore，whenyouaregoingonatrip，youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly，youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly，youshouldchooseagoodcompanion（伙伴）sothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly，youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis，you’llsurelyenjoyyourtravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.

28．Inthepassage，theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould　　　　foraholiday.

A.goabroadB.gotodifferentcities

C.gonowhereD.stayathome

29．Inthefirstparagraph，theunderlinedwords“arefedupwith”means　　　　.

A.finishdoingB.can’tdo

C.aretiredofD.areinterestedin

30．WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip.

B.Youmaygetillonatrip.

C.Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar.

D.It’snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.

31．Inordertohaveagoodholiday，youshould　　　　.

A.becarelessB.haveaholidaywithagoodfriend

C.takeanumbrellawithyouD.bewellpreparedforyourtrip

D

MarieCuriewasborninPolandin1876.Herparentsbothtaughtatschoolwithsmallsalaries（工资）.Marieledahardlifeasagirl，especiallyafterhermotherstoppedteachingtoraise（抚养）fivechildrenandtakecareofherpoorhealth.Marie’smothersufferedfromtuberculosis（肺结核）anddiedofitwhenMariewasten.

WhenMariewasyoung，sheshowedgreatinterestinscience.Shelovedtostudyandhopedtobecomeascientistwhenshegrewup.Herparentsencouragedherinterestinscience.Excellentasshewasinherstudies，shecouldn’tgoonwiththeadvancededucationsheneededbecausePoland（波兰）wasthenruledbyRussia（俄罗斯）andwomenwerenotpermittedtogotocollege.

Inordertocontinuehereducation，sheclearedupmanydifficultiesandenteredParisUniversity，whereshelivedasimplelifeandstudiedhard，soshegraduatedwiththehighestgradesinherclass.

AftergraduationshetookupscientificresearchinParisUniversity.ThereshemetPierreCurie，whomshemarriedlater.Pierrejoinedherinherresearchintoanunknownphenomenon（现象）—radiation（放射，辐射），whichacertainscientisthaddeclared（宣布）thaturanium（铀）gaveoff.TheCuriesspentseveralyearstryingtheirbesttofindtheelement（元素）thatproducedradiation.Finallytheysucceededin1902.

MarieCuriewontwoNobelPrizes，oneforphysicsin1906，togetherwithherhusbandandanotherscientist，theotherforchemistryherselfin1911.MadameCuriewasascientistofgreatachievement，andthefirstwomanevertobehonoredintheNobelPrizehistory.

32.WhydidMarie’sfamilybecomepoorerwhenshewasyoung?

A.Becauseherfamilyhadfivechildren.

B.Becauseherfathergotsmallsalaryasateacher.

C.Becausehermothergaveupherjob.

D.Becausebothofherparentswereteachers.

33.Mariecouldn’tcontinuetheadvancededucationbecause________.

A.shewantedtohelpherfathertosupportthefamily

B.herfathercouldn’taffordtosendhertocollege

C.hergradeswereverypoor

D.collegesinPolandwouldnottakewomenasstudentsthen

34.Theunderlinedwords“clearedup”inParagraph3couldbereplacedby“______”.

A.cameB.wentC.solvedD.avoided

35.In1906，acertainscientistsharedtheNobelPrizewiththeCuriesbecause________.

A.hedependedupontheCurie’sdiscovery

B.hemadesomecontributiontothediscovery

C.hepersuadedtheCuriestotakeuptheresearch

D.theCuriesweregreatlyencouragedbyhim

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weallwanttobesuccessfulinourlife,don'twe?

36Itreallyisn'tthathard.Followthestepsbelow,andyoucanhaveasuccessfulteenagelife!

 •Dowellinschool.

 Tryyourbest,listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.37Andabettereducationwillhelpyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.

 •Dosomethinggoodinyourcommunity（团体，集体）.

 Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteeratasoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickupgarbage.38You'remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andaboveall,havinglotsofvoluntaryhourswillmakeyourresume（简历）moreattractive!

 •39

 Rememb