山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇.docx
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山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇
山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题
Passage1
Sometimestherearequestionsinourmindswhichwewouldliketoaskpeople,butwearetooshyorembarrassed(为难的)Atothertimeswefeelitiswrongtotroubleotherswithourproblems,orarepreventedfromaskingbyourfearofbeingcriticised.
Oftenthereneedbenosuchfearbecauseotherpeoplehaveundergone(经历)thesamequestionings,dousorworriesasourselves,andmanyadultsorteenagefriendsareonlytoopleasedtosharetheirknowledgeorexperiencewith,inmanycasestheyalsolearnsomething,andmuchunnecessaryworryisprevented.
YoumayusethisQuestionTimetoaskanythingaboutlifethatyoudon'tunderstand,oranyquestionofapersonalorgeneralnaturethathaseithertroubledyouforsometimeorarisenordertoprotectyourfeelings,whichyoumaynotwantexposed,writethequestiondown(incapitalsifyouwish)onaslipofpaperwithoutyournameonfoldthepaperandhandittoyourteacherwhowillsortthequestionsoutathomebeforethelessontakeswillrespectthefactthatthequestionsareaskedinconfidence(秘密地);theyshould,however,besensibleandhonestones.
Duringthelessontheteacherwillreadoutaquestion,andthencallupononeortwovolunteersfromtheclasstooffertheiropinionsbeforegivinghisclassshouldregardbothquestionsandanswersandthediscussionthatarisesfromthemasconfidentialtoavoidbreakingthetrustthequestionerhasplacedinthelesson,andtomakepossiblefurtherdiscussionofsimilarproblemsonanotherisalsohelpfultorememberthattheanswersgivenrepresentonlyoneortwopointsofview—someoneelsemightanswerthemquitedifferently.
wehavequestions,butwewouldnotliketoaskpeoplebecause____
arenotsureaboutourquestions
areafraidofbeingcriticised
areafraidofbeingindifficulty
onlybelieveinourselves
authorsuggeststhatinordernottobeknown,youshould_______
toavoidaskingquestions
thequestionpaperwithoutthenameonittoyourteacher
thequestionswithyourgroup
thequestionsoutathomeandthentellthemtoyourteacher
authortellsusthat_______
classweshouldvaluethespeakers'questionsoranswerstoshowourtrust
publicwemaylearnsomethingtoavoidunnecessaryworry
'sbettertowriteyourquestionsdownthantoaskthemorally
thosewhoaskquestionsinconfidencearesensibleandhonest
Passage2
ChineseMainland,HongKong,TaiwanJoinHandsinSARSResearch
TheWorldHealthGermanizationsaysthenumberofSARS(非典型性肺炎)casesworlidehasreached2,halfoftheaffectedpatientshaverecovered,newcasesarestillbeingreportedandthecauseofthediseasehasstillnotbeenChinesemainland,HongKongandTaiwanareallamongthe23countriesandregionstryingtocopewiththeepidemic(传染病).
SouthChina'sGuangdongProvinceisoneoftheareashardesthitby'salsowherethefirstcaseofthediseasewassaythesituationinGuangdonghassteadilyimprovedwithasharpdownturninthenumberofaffectedfar,over83percentofthepatientshaverecoveredandbeenreleasedfromhospital.
“Firstofall,weneedtounderstandthatSARSisanepidemicandthehumanimmunity(免疫性)tothediseaseistherefore,fromwhatwehaveexperiencedandobserved,thereisnoreasontodisease'sinfectiousness(传染性)isbeingweakenedasitpassesfromonegrouptoanother.”saidhongNanshan,directorofGuangdongTeamforSARSPreventionandTreatment.
Thedirectorsaysthekeytofightingthediseasenowliesinfindingthecauseanddevelopingavaccine(疫苗).Thiscallsforconcertedcooperationwithintheinternationalmedicalfar,theChinesemainlandandHongKonghavebeenworkingwelltogether.
TheSARSsituationinTaiwanoffersamorereassuringfaralittleover20peoplehavebeenaffected,withnodeathsmedicalexpertssaythisisinpartduetoeffectivequarantine(隔离)ofsuspectedmainlandcooperationwiththeislandhassofarbeenconfinedtotheindividuallevel.
“WehavecooperatedwiththeUSCenterforDiseaseControlandtheHongKongHealthTaiwanofficialshavebeentoHongKongtolearnfromtheregion'sall,HongKongisnowtheepicenter(中心)ofSARSandhasdevelopedsomeeffectivewaystodiagnose(诊断)thedisease.”saidhangCangnengfromTaiwanXinguangHospital.
ExpertsfromthemainlandandTaiwanarepushingforgreatercooperation(合作)inthejointseminarbyallthreesideswillbeheldlaterthisrelatingtothevirus'sprofileandthecausewillbediscussedatlengthtoshedlightontheremainingquestionsaboutthedisease.
1Thepassagemainlytellsus___________
isadiseasewhichcannotbecontrolled
mainland,HongKongandTaiwanwillcooperatesoastodealwithSARS
mainland,HongKongandTaiwanaretheareashardesthitbySARS
topreventandtreatSARS
2.SARSisadisease_______________
canbedealtwithveryeasily
infectiousnessisweakenedwhenitpassesfromoneareatoanother
doesnotendangerpatients'lives
passedfromothercountriestoChina
3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthathalfofthepatientswithSARSdied________
thepassagewaswrittentherewereabout2,960peoplewithSARSinGuangdong
arenotmorethan20patientswithSARSinTaiwanandnodeathswerereported
wouldliketocooperatewithChinesemainlandandHongKongtodealwithSARS
4.Theunderlinedword“panic”inParagraph3isclosestto________inmeaning.
angrysurprised
Passage3
CliveWalkerischairmanoftheWildernessTrustofSouthernAfrica,founderoftheLapalalaWildernessSchool,anexhibitingwilderlifeartistandauthorofseveralnaturalhistorysuch,WalkerisrecognisedasoneofSouthAfrica'sforemostconservationists(环保人士)—andallround(多才的)goodguy.
Hehasfoughttoprotecttheblackandwhiterhinoceros—targetsforruthless(无情的)huntersbecausetheirhorn(角)getshighpricesinAsiancountries—andthroughthewildernessschool,hastaughtthousandsofchildrenfromSouthAfricaandoverseasaboutnatureandconservation.
HislatestprojectisanapplicationtotheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalGermanization(UNESCO)tohavetheWaterbergareainSouthAfrica'sNorthernProvincebecomeabiospherereserve(生物圈保护区).WalkerbelievesthefutureofconservationinSouthAfricaliesineducationandinprivategamereserves.
In1981Walkerwaspointtaking(定点导游)adultsonwildernessthatpoint,hedecidedhewantedto“dosomethingforchildren”throughtheestablishmentofanenvironmentalschool.“ConitaandIwerepreparedtolookatchildrenwhoseparentscouldaffordit,andthosechildrenwhocamefrombackgroundswhoseparentscouldneverdothatConitaandIsetouttofindaplacethatwouldbesafe,sufficientlyclosetothemainareasofJohannesburgandPretoria,bemalaria(疟病)free,havewaterandbebenefittoeducationonthefoundthisinthefirstyear,30children—10ofthemblacksfromSoweto—werepresenttovisitthe,3,000childrenayearspendtimeluckyenoughtovisithiswildernessschoolwillsee—amongmanyspecies—whiterhino,warthogsandredhartebeests.“WhatmadeitreallybadwaswhenIstartedmixingblackchildrenwithwhitechildren.”WhenaneighbourreportedWalkertothesecuritypoliceandatlasthewasaskedattheirnotoriousheadquarters,Walkersaid“ItoldthemthatallIwastryingtoachievewastogivechildrenofSouthAfrica,regardlessoftheirbackground,anunderstandingofconservationandawarenessthatoursurvivaldependssomuchonit.”
—
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext
A45,000childrenandteachersayearspendtimetheretoenjoythepleasureofexperiencingtheLapalalaWilderness.
thepast19years,itwaswhollyonlywhitepeoplewhocouldaffordsuchatrip.
C.AspecialconservationistwhotriedtoopenuptheNature'sattractionstotheblackpeopleofSouthAfricaranintotrouble.
D.ThoseluckyenoughstudentsinWalker'sWildernessSchoolwillseesome
commonspecieslikeasmiludeer,Africanelephantandredhartebeests.
2.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext
WalkerandHisWildernessTrust
GoodGuy
Africa'sWildlifeKingdom
Wilderness
3.Howmanypersonsareexactlymentionedinthetext
..
Passage4
JonathanJameslookslikejustanotherkidabouttograduatefromhighthis19yearoldSwedeisanythingbutordinary,fromthecomputerinhisparents'homehehelpstheUSFederalBureauofInvestigation(FBI)findouttheworld'smostwantedcybercriminals(网络犯罪分子).
JonathanfirstmadeheadlineswhenheandanotherSwede,FredrikBjoerck,foundoutthemakerofthe“Melissa”virus(病毒)inMarchcametotheaidoftheFBIagainonMay7,findingoutthesuspected(嫌疑的)senderofthedangerousILOVEYOU”suspectwascaughtinManilaonMay8.
Jonathan'sspecialskillsareinhotdemandasofficialsaroundtheworldexpressalarmatthe“virtual”crimebetweenstudyingforfinalexams,hangingoutwithfriendsandrefereeinghisyoungerbrother'sfootballmatches,thequiet,gentleteenageralsogiveslessonsonsecurity(电子安全)tolargereadsalotandexchangesinformationwithothercomputerexpertstoknowmuchaboutthelatesttricksofthehacker(黑客)trade.
Manycompanieshavealreadytriedtoemployhim,butheisnotinterestedatthe,heplanstobeginlawschoolintheautumnatSweden'sUppsalaUniversityandstartuphisowne-securitycompany.
AlthoughheworkswiththeFBInow,hisfamilyinsistshe'sjust“aregularkid.“Jonathanisagreatkid,hehashisfriendsandhedoesalotmorethanjustp
laywiththecomputer,”hislittlesisterTessasaid,addingthathehelpstheFBIbecause“helikestohelp”,notbecausehe'slookingforfameandrecognition.
Whentheworldwashitbythe“LoveBug”virus,Jonathanwastoobusypreparingaspeechone-securitytolookint