河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学学年高二下学期第14次周测英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学学年高二下学期第14次周测英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学学年高二下学期第14次周测英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Kowloon
ThepeninsulatothenorthofHongKongIsland,withgreatviewsoftheisland.Itoffersachaoticmixofmalls,streetmarkets,andresidentialhouses.IthasagreatviewofHongKongIsland.Withover2.1millionpeoplelivinginanareaoflessthan47squarekilometers,Kowloonisoneofthemostdenselypopulatedplacesintheworld.KowloonincludesTsimShaTsui,thelocationofmanybudgethotelsandMongKok,ashoppingdistrict.
NewTerritories
NamedbyBritishofficialswhenleasedfromtheChinesegovernmentin1898,theNewTerritoriescontainacuriousmixofsmallfarms,villages,industrialinstallations,mountainouscountryparksandtownsthathavethesizeofpopulationsinsomecities.
LantauIsland
AlargeislandwestofHongKongIsland.Youwillnotfindmanypeacefulvillages,butonceyougetoverthestraydogsandtheramshacklebuildingsyouwillfindbeautifulmountainsandbeaches.Theairport,Disneyland,andtheNgongPingcablecararelocatedhere.
OutlyingIslands
Wellknownweekenddestinationsforthelocals,theOutlyingIslandsaremostoftheislandssurroundingHongKongIsland.HighlightsincludeLamma,wellknownforitsseafoodandCheungChau,asmallislandthatusedtobeapirates,den(贼窝),butnowattractsseafoodaficionados,windsurfersandsunbathingdaytrippers.
1.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttohaveseafood?
A.Kowloon. B.NewTerritories.
C.LantauIsland.D.OutlyingIslands.
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewTerritorieshastownswithalargepopulation.
B.Kowloonhasmanyexpensivehotelsandashoppingdistrict.
C.LantauIslandhasmostoftheislandssurroundingHongKongIsland.
D.HongKongIslandhasthehighestskyscraperofHongKong.
3.Wherecanthisarticleprobablybefound?
A.Astorybook.B.Anewsreport.
C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencemagazine.
B
Istoodinanoisygroupofsixthgradestudents,waitingfortheanswertoourburningquestion:
WhattypeofcrazytiewouldMr.Millerbewearingtoday?
OurteacherwalkedaroundthecornerwithaGREENELEPHANTTIEthatmatchedhislargeelephantcoffeecup!
Oh,thesatisfactioninouryounghearts—agreenelephanttie!
Withhisglassesatthetipofhisnose,hegreeteduscheerfully,“Goodmorning,folks!
”Hewasstrangeanduniqueandhebrightenedeverydayforus.HewasthemostdynamicteacherIhadevermet.
Ilovedmusic,soIrememberhowexcitedIwaswhenhesaidhewasgoingtogiveusmusiclessons.Butwhenheturnedonthemusic,myclassmatesandIslowlyturnedourheadstowardthesoundof...PeterPaulandMarysinging“IfIHadaHammer”.
Snickers(窃笑)filledtheroom.Ifitwasn'
traporhiphop,wedidn'
trecognizeit.Whatwerethesepeoplesingingabout?
Myclassmateswerenotintothisatall.Butforme,agirlof12,itwasadiscovery.Anawakening.
TwentyyearspassedandnowtherearefortylittleeyesstaringatmywildmusicalnoteshirtsasIgreetthemwithajoyful,“Goodmorning,class!
”IwonderifmystudentswaitandwonderwhatcrazymusicclothesIwillweareachday.
Iglanceatmy2015TeacheroftheYearAward,whichIreceivedforbeingadynamicteacherandIsmiletomyself,wonderingwhichchildinfrontofmewillcarrythison—asI'
vecarriedonthelegacy(遗产)ofMr.Miller.
Oneteacher,whodaredtobedifferentandopennewworldstokidslikeme,threwthesignificantstoneintothepondofmylife.Ipraytheripples(涟漪)neverend.
4.Howdidtheauthorreacttothesong“IfIHadaHammer”?
A.Puzzled.B.Disappointed.
C.Uninterested.D.Excited.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthetextreferto?
A.Akindheart.
B.Thesmile.
C.Agiftformusic.
D.Theloveforteaching.
6.Whatistheauthor'
spurposeinwritingthistext?
A.Toproveherloveformusic.
B.Toshowateacher'
seffectonher.
C.Tocallonstudentstotakeupteaching.
D.Toshareherexperienceinmusiclearning.
C
Thehumanbrainremembersnegativeexperiencesmoreeasilythanpositiveones.Ourbrainshavedevelopedthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,hadamoreimmediateeffectonourancestors'
survivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.Asaresult,youlikelyknowwhatmakesyouunhappy,butdoyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?
Researchsuggeststhatourlevelofhappinessdependspartlyonfactorswecannotcontrol—ourgenesandourlifecircumstances.Butourlevelofhappinessisalsoshapedbythechoiceswemake.Ifyou'
vebeenchasingwealth,fame,goodlooks,materialthingsandpower,youmaybelookingforhappinessinallthewrongplaces.Psychologistssuggestthatthefollowinghabitsmakepeoplehappier.
Peoplewhoformcloserelationshipstendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.Thenumberoffriendswehaveisnotimportant.Whatmattersisthequalityofourrelationships.Relationshipsthatbringhappinessusuallyinvolvethesharingoffeelings,mutualrespect,acceptance,trustandfun.
Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyimproveboththeirphysicalandmentalwellbeing.Someresearchhasshownthatexercisecanbeaseffectiveasmedicationintreatingdepression.
Whenwearesointerestedinanactivityweenjoythatwelosetrackoftime,weareinastateofflow.Theactivitycouldbemakingart,playingpiano,surfing,orplayingagame.Peoplewhoexperienceflowintheirworkorhobbiestendtobehappier.
Peoplearemorelikelytobehappyiftheyknowwhattheirstrengthsareandusethemregularly.Peoplewhosetgoalsandusetheirstrengthstoachievethemtendtobehappier.Peopleareespeciallyhappywhentheycanusetheirstrengthstoservethegreatergood.
Peoplewhothinkpositivelybybeinggrateful,mindfulandoptimisticaremorelikelytobehappy.Beinggratefulmeansbeingthankful.Beingmindfulmeansbeingopento,focusingonandenjoyingtheexperiencesofthepresentmoment.Beingoptimisticmeansbeinghopefulaboutthefuture.
7.Whydoesthehumanbrainremembernegativethingsmoreeasily?
A.Negativethingsareeasytoremember.
B.Dangerouswildanimalsareathreattous.
C.Ourancestorshadnoenoughfoodforliving.
D.Negativethingstendtoaffecthumansurvivalimmediately.
8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestusinthelastparagraph?
A.Enjoyingourlifeandwork.
B.Leadingahappylifeeachday.
C.Beingpositiveinourlifeandwork.
D.Thinkingmoreaboutthefuture.
9.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?
A.Thefactorsthatmakepeoplehappy.
B.Howtorememberpositivethingseasily,
C.Thehabitswhichpeopleformintheirlife.
D.Whypeopleremembernegativethingseasily.
D
Timewastersarerealenemiesofsuccess.Timewasterscouldbepeople,eventsorhabitsthatleadtotheoppositepathawayfromourgoals.Themostimportantstartingpointinremovingthetimewastersinlifeistoknowaboutthem.Weneedtositdownandanalyzetheactivitieswhichtakeourtime.
Startbymakingalistofouractivitiesandsortouttheneitherurgentnorimportantones.SometimesitcouldbeasimpleaddictiontoaTVSoapOpera,constantdistractions,orevenoneofourcore(核心的)activitiesthatwearenotexcellentatdoing.Wecan,forinstance,imaginethatweareabusinessownerandwekeepsabotagingourbusinessdeals,leadingthecompanyintogreatfinancialproblems.Itmaybetimeforustohaveourassociatesdothemarketingwhileweconcentrateontheareaswearebestin.Thenextthingwouldbetomakesurethatweplanourdailyactivities.Oneoftheobviousreasonsisthatwewillhaveanupperhandinfightingagainsttimewastersinourschedule.Ifwhatwewanttodoorwhatwedon'
twanttodobecomesclear,ourfocusisstrengthened.
Moreover,whenwethinkofpeopleWespendtimewith,wearesuretonoticethatsomehaveamorepositiveimpactonoursuccesswhileothershaveanegativeone.Itisimportanttobeabletodistinguishthemespeciallywithregardtoourschedule.Whilewedonotadvocateforeveryonetothrowawayrelationships,itisgoodtoknowthathelpingafriendwhoisemotionallydisturbedcanwaittilldinnertime.Finally,dothesametoourhabits.Listallthehabitsandaddictionsthattakeanyamountofourtime.Then,takealittletimetostraightenthemoutinlinewiththeirimportanceandurgency.
Dependingonouranalysis,killthosethatareharmfultoourgoalsinlife.
10.Theunderlinedword“sabotaging”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.
A.promoting B.offering
C.damagingD.striking
11.Whatdoweknowabouttimewastersfromthepassage?
A.Theyfailtosetcleargoalsfortheirlife.
B.Theyarrangethingsonimportanceandneed.
C.Theyturnawayourattentionfromachievinggoals.
D.Theyareaddictedtosortingouttheimportantactivities.
12.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthispassage?
A.P1→P2→P3→P4B.P1→P2,P3→P4
C.P1→P2,P3,P4D.P1,P2,P3→P4
E
Isdarkchocolatehealthy?
Yes,darkchocolatehascompounds(化合物)thatofferhealthbenefitsandcanbeenjoyedwithoutguilt,evenonadailybasis.Buttheamountmatters,sincetoomanybitescancontributetoextrafat,sugarandcaloriesandgetridofitshealthbenefits.
Darkchocolateisrichincocoa,whichcontainscompoundsknownasflavanols(黄烷醇).Athighlevels,cocoaflavanolshavebeenshowntohelplowerbloodpressureandtheriskofdiabetes.Darkchocolatehasthehighestamountofcocoaflavanols:
milkchocolatehasless,andw