大学英语三级考试B级真题Word格式.docx
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D.Nohurry.
解析:
原文:
Q:
Couldyoutakeamessageforme,please?
此题考查向别人提出请求的一般疑问句及回答。
回答分为肯定和否认两种情况:
肯定回答一般有Sure/Certainly/Yes,ofcourse/Noproblem等;
否认回答一般先说Sorry,然后补充说明无法帮助的原因。
0“当然可以”,表示非常乐意帮助对方,因此确定为此题的答案。
A)“小心碰头”,表示提醒别人前方有障碍物,要注意平安;
B)“是的,我是”,表示同意别人对自己的评价;
D)“不用着急”,表示抚慰对方,不用过于焦虑。
1.
0.49)
A.Yes,please.JB.You'
rewelcome.C.Seeyouthen.
D.Let'
sgonow.
此题考查邀请别人做事情的一般疑问句及其回答。
肯定回答可以使用Yes,Ilikeit/Yes,ofcourse/Certainly等;
否认回答一般为No,thanks等。
A)“好的,谢谢”,表示同意对方的邀请,因此确定为此题的答案。
B)“不客气”,一般用于回答别人对自己表示的感谢;
0“到时候见”,用于道别并约定以后再见;
D)“我们现在出发吧”,表示邀请别人一起去做某事。
2.
A.No,thanks.
B.Yeah,letmeshowyou.V
C.Mypleasure.
D.Hereyouare.
此题考查询问别人是否具有某种能力的一般疑问句及回答。
肯定回答一般有Sure/Certainly/Yes等;
否认回答一般先说Sorry,然后补充说明无法回答的原因,如Idon,tknow。
B)“是的,让我展示给你看"
,这是肯定回答的一种,表示自己具备这种能力,并主动提出进行展示,因此确定为此题的答案。
A)“不,谢谢”,表示拒绝别人的要求或建议;
0“别客气,不用谢”,一般用于回答别人对自己表示的谢意;
D)“给你”,表示要传递东西给对方。
3.
A.Thisway,please.
B.Haveaniceday.
C.Sorryforthat.
D.Notrightnow,thanks.Vtodrive.Newdriversmakeregularlyscheduledtripswithpassengersandareaccompanied(陪伴)byanexperienceddriverwhogiveshelpfultips,answersquestions,andgradesthenewdriverJsperformance.Somedrivers'
trainingisalsospentintheclassroom.Theylearntheircompany,srulesandregulations,trafficlaws,andsafedrivingpractices.Driversalsolearnaboutschedulesandbusroutes,fares,andhowtocommunicatewithpassengers.
《问题》:
Whenaccompanyingnewdriversintheirscheduledtrips,theexperienceddrivercan.
L24)
A.helpthemtocollectbusfares
B.judgetheirperformanceV
C.selectasuitablerouteforthem
D.decideontheirsalarylevel解析:
细节识别题。
由题干中的accompanying、scheduledtrips和experienceddriver定位到文章第二段第四句。
定位句提到,有经验的驾驶员在陪同新驾驶员时会给予有益的提示、回答疑问并对新驾驶员的表现评分。
选项B)中的judgetheirperformance是对原文中的gradesthenewdriver'
sperformance的同义转述,由此可以确定B)“评判他们的表现”为此题的答案。
37.Busdriversmusthaveacommercial(商业的)driver'
slicense(CDL).Thiscansometimesbeearnedduringon-the-jobtraining.Theymustpossessacleandrivingrecordandmayberequiredtopassabackgroundcheck.Theyalsomustmeetphysical,hearingandvision(视力)requirements.Inaddition,busdriversoftenneedahighschooldiplomaortheequivalent.BusDriverTrainingBusdriverstypicallygothrough1to3monthsoftraining,butthosewhoalreadypossessaCDLmayhaveashortertrainingperiod.Partofthetrainingisspentonadrivingcourse,wheredriverspracticevariousskillswithabus.Theythenbegintodriveinlighttrafficandfinallymakepracticerunsonthetypeofroutethattheyexpecttodrive.Newdriversmakeregularlyscheduledtripswithpassengersandareaccompanied(陪伴)byanexperienceddriverwhogiveshelpfultips,answersquestions,andgradesthenewdrivcr,sperformance.Somedrivers,trainingisalsospentintheclassroom.Theylearntheircompany,srulesandregulations,trafficlaws,andsafedrivingpractices.Driversalsolearnaboutschedulesandbusroutes,fares,andhowtocommunicatewithpassengers.
Onethingnewdriverslearnintheclassroomis.(分数:
1.24)
A.trafficlawsJ
B.busdrivers'
benefits
C.thebuscompanyrshistory
D.theimportanceofbeingabusdriver解析:
由题干中的newdrivers和learnintheclassroom定位到文章第三段前两句。
定位句提到,一些驾驶员的培训是在教室内进行的,他们需要学习公司的规章制度、交通法以及平安驾驶行为。
选项A)中的trafficlaws与原文的表述一致。
由此可以确定A)“交通法”为此题的答案。
38.Busdriversmusthaveacommercial(商业的)driver?
slicense(CDL).Thiscansometimesbeearnedduringon-the-jobtraining.Theymustpossessacleandrivingrecordandmayberequiredtopassabackgroundcheck.Theyalsomustmeetphysical,hearingandvision(视力)requirements.Inaddition,busdriversoftenneedahighschooldiplomaortheequivalent.BusDriverTrainingBusdriverstypicallygothrough1to3monthsoftraining,butthosewhoalreadypossessaCDLmayhaveashortertrainingperiod.Partofthetrainingisspentonadrivingcourse,wheredriverspracticevariousskillswithabus.Theythenbegintodriveinlighttrafficandfinallymakepracticerunsonthetypeofroutethattheyexpecttodrive.Newdriversmakeregularlyscheduledtripswithpassengersandareaccompanied(陪伴)byanexperienceddriverwhogiveshelpfultips,answersquestions,andgradesthenewdriverJsperformance.Somedrivers'
trainingisalsospentintheclassroom.Theylearn
theircompany?
srulesandregulations,trafficlaws,andsafedrivingpractices.Driversalsolearnaboutschedulesandbusroutes,fares,andhowtocommunicatewithpassengers.
Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.
A.getadriver'
slicense
B.passabackgroundcheck
Cmunicatewithpassengers
D.becomeabusdriverV解析:
主旨大意题。
短文第一段主要讲了成为一名公交车驾驶员必须具备的条件。
第二段主要讲述了驾驶课程的培训内容和培训方式等细节信息。
第三段讲述了在室内培训的相关内容。
整体来看短文主要围绕如何成为公交驾驶员展开。
因此,D)“成为公交车驾驶员”为此题的答案。
六、大学英语(B级)-听力短文填空(总题数:
5,分数:
4.80)Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwith
listeningtohimandreplyinaway1ikebringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillsupportinghim.IfyouarethepersontoIfyoucannothandleit,then[B5]
[Bl]
Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
listeningtohimandreplyinawaylikebringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillsupportinghim.IfyouarethepersontoIfyoucannothandleit,then[B5]
actiontosolveit.Ifyoucannothandleit,theninformtherightpersonwhocansolveit.分析句子结构可知,空格前面为介词wilh,后面是句号,因此空格处应该填入一个名词或者名词短语,构成介宾结构。
结合录音填入fullattentionoWhatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
[B2]
0.96)填空项1:
(正确答案:
repeatit)
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwithfullattention.Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcanrepeatittoshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem.z,or“Thanksalotforbringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillgivetheguesttheimpressionthatyouaresupportinghim.Ifyouarethepersontosolvetheproblem,thentakeproperactiontosolveit.Ifyoucannothandleit,theninformtherightpersonwhocansolveit.分析句子结构可知,空格前面为情态动词can,后面是不定式短语,表示目的,因此空格处应该填入一个动词或者动词短语。
结合录音填入repeatit。
39.Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwith[Bl]Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcan【132】toshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem.,zor"
Thanksalotforbringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillgivetheguestthe[B3]thatyouaresupportinghim.Ifyouarethepersontosolvetheproblem,then[B4]tosolveit.Ifyoucannothandleit,then[B5]therightpersonwhocansolveit.《问题》:
[B3]Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwith[Bl]Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcan[B2]toshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem.or"
[B3]
0.96)填空项1:
Impression)
原文:
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwithfullattention.Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcanrepeatittoshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem.,zor“Thanksalotforbringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswil1givetheguesttheimpressionthatyouaresupportinghim.Ifyouarethepersontosolvetheproblem,thentakeproperactiontosolveit.Ifyoucannothandleit,theninformtherightpersonwhocansolveit.分析句子结构可知,空格所填词为主句的直接宾语。
空格前面为定冠词the,后面是一个由that引导的同位语从句,因此空格处应该填入一个名词或者名词短语。
结合录音填入impression。
40.Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwith[Bl]Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcan[B2]toshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem./zor"
Thanksalotforbringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillgivetheguestthe[B3]thatyouaresupportinghim.Ifyouarethepersontosolvetheproblem,then[B4]tosolveit.Ifyoucannothandleit,then[B5]therightpersonwhocansolveit.《问题》:
[B4]Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
【134】
0.96)填空项1:
takeproperaction)
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwithfullattention.Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcanrepeatittoshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem.z,or“Thanksalotforbringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillgivetheguesttheimpressionthatyouaresupportinghim.Ifyouarethepersontosolvetheproblem,thentakeproperactiontosolveit.Ifyoucannothandleit,theninformtherightpersonwhocansolveit.分析句子结构可知,空格前面为副词then,再往前是If引导的条件状语从句,后面是不定式短语,表示目的,句子缺少主句的主语和谓语,因此空格处应该填入一个主谓(宾)结构,或者填入一个动宾结构,构成祈使句。
结合录音填入takeproperaction。
41.Whatshouldyoudowhenaguestmakeacomplaint?
First,takeyourtimeandlistenwith[Bl]Aftertheguestexpresseshiscomplaint,youcan[B2]toshowyouarelisteningtohimandreplyinawaylike〃Iunderstandyourproblem./zor"
Thanksalotforbringingupthemattertous.〃Thiswillgivetheguestthe[B3]thatyouare