中考英语专题听说根据实际情况对话+听短文回答问题Word格式.docx
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一、专题精讲
根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话,共三小题,每小题1分。
情景对话的3个问题,一般是围绕某个话题展开的几个相关联的问题。
主要是日常生活中的一些对话,比如谈论校园生活,日常购物,邀请和应答,问路,约会,活动安排等等。
考生在备考的时候,要积累一些与常考话题相关的问题和举行,并进行一些相应的对话训练。
例1:
拒绝邀请类
你本来答应参加你同学的生日会,但因为你妈妈突然生病不能去了,下面是你们的对话。
1.Canyoucometomybirthdaypartythisevening?
2.Why?
3.I’msorrytohearit.Pleasesayhellotoyourmom.
Q1:
__________________________________________________________________________
Q2:
Q3:
听力原文及答案:
Key:
1.Sorry,Ican’t.
2.MymotherisillandI’lllookafterherathome.
3.Allright.Thankyou!
例2:
日常生活类
你的朋友正询问你的周末生活。
下面是你们对话。
1.Whendoyouusuallygetupatweekend?
2.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekend?
3.Areyouallowedtoplaycomputergamesatweekend?
1.Iusuallygetupat8o’clockatweekend.
2.Iusuallyclimbmountainsatweekend.
3.No,Iamnot.
例3:
问路/指路类
你的外教想去书店买书,书店在中山路120号,可以从学校对面坐18路公共汽车到达。
请你回答他的问题。
1.Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookshop?
2.Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?
3.Whereisthenearestbusstop?
1.It’satNo.120ZhongshanRoad.
2.Youcangettherebybus.
3.It’soppositeourschool.
二、专题过关
检测题1:
假如你是LiMing。
你打电话到一家餐厅订餐,想要一个靠窗的两人座位。
下面是你和服务员的对话。
1.HolidayRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?
2.OK.Whenwillyoucometohavedinner?
3.Andwhat’syourname?
1.Iwanttobookatablefortwobythewindow.
2.Tomorrowevening.
3.LiMing.
检测题2:
假如你是Susan,你的邻居Mary想邀请你周六到她家里吃晚饭,但你没有空,你答应她周日晚前往。
1.Hello,Susan.WouldyouliketojoinusfordinnerthisSaturdayevening?
2.Oh.Isee.SowhattimeisOKforyou?
3.Great.We'
llbewaitingforyouathome.Seeyouthen.
Key:
1.I'
dloveto,butI'
llbebusythisSaturdayevening.
2.ThisSundayeveningwillbeOK,Icangothattime.
3.Thankyouforyourinvitation,seeyou.
检测题3:
学校要举行篮球比赛,你的同学询问此事。
1.Whenistheregoingtobeabasketballmatch?
2.Howmanyclasseswillyoutakepartin?
3.Whatshallwedoforourschool?
1.Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchnextweek.
2.About38classeswilltakepartinit.
3.Wecankeepourschoolclean.
三、学法提炼
1、专题特点
该题是根据中文提示预测即将给予的问题内容,问题主要跟中文所给主题相关。
一般不难,但主题相关词汇和表达积累是关键,进行相关话题表达的灵活性也很重要。
2、解题方法
读中文提示,紧抓关键词(对话主题);
预测相关问题,简写相关关键词汇;
听问题,速记关键词:
结合中文提示,整合信息进行回答。
3、注意事项
很多学生对部分不太熟悉的话题缺乏相关词汇表达的积累,需要灵活对信息进行处理,灵活答题。
听短文回答问题,共3小题,每小题1分。
这道题是先听一段短文,然后和短文相关的3个问题,问题是在听完短文之后才播放。
因此不仅要考听力,还要考察信息再现的能力。
考生在答题的时候要学会做笔记,把一些重要的信息点记录下来,尤其是时间、数字等,否则过后容易遗忘。
短文主要以记叙类/故事类文体为主。
听短文回答问题。
1.WherewasJimborn?
2.Howmanylessonsarethereintheafternoon?
3.Howdoeshegotoschool?
JimcomesfromtheUSA.HeisnowlivinginChina.Hegetsupabouthalfpastsixandhasbreakfastatseveno’clock.Afterbreakfast,hesaysgoodbyetohisparentsandleaveshomeathalfpastseven.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Hegetsthereatfiveminutestoeight.Hehashisfirstclassateight.Morningclassesareoverattenpasttwelveandhehaslunchtenminuteslater,ataboutaquarterpasttwelve.Afterlunchheplayswithhisfriends.Afternoonclassesbeginathalfpastone.Usuallytherearetwolessonsintheafternoon.Theyfinishathalfpastthree.
问题1.WherewasJimborn?
问题2.Howmanylessonsarethereintheafternoon?
问题3.Howdoeshegotoschool?
1.HewasbornintheUSA/America.
2.There’retwolessons.
3.Hegoestoschoolonfoot./Hewalkstoschool.
听短文回答问题
1.Wheredidthedoctorlive?
2.Whydidn’tthesickpeoplegotothedoctoranymore?
3.Whydidn’ttheytellhimtherealreason?
Manyyearsago,inasmalltown,therelivedadoctor.Hewasgoodandkind.Atanytimeofthedayandnight,hewasalwayswillingtogotohelpasickperson.Everyoneinthetownlikedhimandpeoplealwayswenttohimwhentherewasanythingwrong.
Tenyearswentpast,andthedoctorbecameold.Hebegantolosehismemory.Whenpeoplenoticedthis,theydidn’tgotohimanymore.
“Hemaygiveusthewrongmedicine,”theysaidandtheywereafraid.
Thegoodolddoctornoticedthatpeopledidn’tcometohimanymorebutdidn’tknowwhy.Soheasked,“Whydoesnoonecometomenow?
”
Noonewantedtotellhimtherealreasonbecausetheydidn’twanttomakethegoodoldmanunhappy,sotheysaid:
“Youhavehelpedallthesickpeopleinthetown.Thereisnoonesicknow.”Thedoctorwaspleasedwhenheheardthat.
1.Helivedinasmalltown.
2.Becausehebecameoldandbegantolosehismemory.
3.Becausetheydidn’twanttomakehimunhappy.
1.Howlongdidthestormlast?
2.Whatflewoutoftheopenwindowinmyroom?
3.Whywasthetopofthebackroombroken?
LastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.
Thenastrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.
WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharderandharderItriedveryhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashingsoundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtoseewhatitwas,abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.
1.Morethanthreehours.
2.Piecesofpaperonmydesk.
3.Becauseabigtreehadfallendownandbrokenit.
1.Whenisthebestdaytogoshopping?
2.Whatisamall?
3.Whatisveryimportanttotheshoppers?
InAmerica,thebestdayoftheweekforshoppersisSaturday.Usuallywomendomostoftheshopping,andyoungpeoplealsoenjoyshoppingwiththeirfriends.Mendon’tenjoyspendingtheirtimeintheshops.Therearemanyplacestoshopbutthebestistheshoppingmall.
Amallisagroupofmanyshops.Youcanbuyclothes,food,flowersandeverythingforeveryroomofthehouse.Shoppingmallshaveparksforthecarsandthisisveryimportantfortheshoppers.Usually,themallisunderoneroof,sotheshoppersdon’tgetcoldorwetfromrain,wind,orsnow.
Tobuyallthesethingsatthemalltakesalotoftimebutmothersenjoythiskindofshopping.
1:
Whenisthebestdaytogoshopping?
2:
Whatisamall?
3:
Whatisveryimportanttotheshoppers?
1.Saturday.
2.Amallisagroupofmanyshops.
3.Shoppingmallshaveparksforthecars.
内容主要以故事或叙事类短文为主,文章本身不难听懂。
听短文大意,速记关键词,如时间、数词等表达;
多进行专题训练,加强英语听力熟悉感;
一些问题需要进行信息处理后答题,比如说数字的加减乘除,时间的类推等。
一、能力培养
综合题1:
一、请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。
(共3题,每题1分)
假如你是Tom,你想在假期找一份兼职,面试人正在问你一些问题。
__________