广东九年级中考考前阅读训练有答案文档格式.docx

广东九年级中考考前阅读训练有答案文档格式.docx

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PrimaryGrades1～6

Location/Contactdetailsfor16Hands

Address:

16HandsMelbourneVIC1000

E-mail:

info@.au

Web:

.au

答案【ABCCB】

（）1.The16Handsprogramisfor_________.

A.primaryschoolstudentsB.middleschoolstudents

C.highschoolstudentsD.kidsaged1～6

（）2.The16Handsisnamedafter___________ofthetrainedhorses.

A.theaverageweightB.theaverageheight

C.thenumberD.theleader

（）3.Thepresentationfocusonthekeysubjectsof___________.

A.Science,EnglishandGeographyB.Maths,EnglishandP.E.

C.Science,MathsandEnglishD.Maths,ChineseandScience

（）4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?

A.Theprogramaimstoteachchildrenhowtocareforhorses.

B.Duringtheshow,thehorsewillprovideallkidstheopportunitytohaveapat.

C.The16HandsgivesapresentationbyRacingVictoria.

D.Youcanbookthe16Handsonline.

（）5.Wherecanweseethepassage?

A.Inanovel.B.Onaweb.C.Ontheradio.D.Inatextbook.

B

Whyaredogsourbestfriends?

Maybebecausetheycanunderstandourwordsmuchbetterthanwethought,accordingtoastudyinHungary.Thestudyshowedthatdogsunderstandnotonlywhatwesay,butalsohowwesayit.“Theresultswereveryexcitingandsurprising,”saidAttilaAndics,theleadresearcherfromauniversityinBudapest.

Forthestudy,theresearchersfirsttrained13dogsformonths.Thedogshadtositquietlyinsidemachinessothattheresearcherscouldchecktheirbrainactivity.Thentheresearchersputheadphonesondogsandplayedpeople’svoicestothem.Therewerefourdifferentvoices.Somewereofpositivewords,suchas“welldone”,ornegativewordslike“notgood”.Thewordswerealsoindifferenttones（音调）.Somewereofpositive,somewereneutral,andsomewerenegative（消极的）.

Brainscans（大脑扫描）showedthedogscouldrecognizewords，aswellasthetoneofwords，muchlikepeopledo.Thepositivewordswithapositivetonebroughtthestrongestactivityintheirbrain'

srewardcenters（奖赏中枢）.“Itshowsthatfordogs，anicephrasecanworkverywellasareward，butitworksbestifbothwordsandtonesmatch，"

saidAndics.

Theyalsofoundthatdogsdealwithmeaningfulwordswiththeleftsideofthebrainandtoneswiththeright.Humanbrainsworkinthesameway.

Andicssaiditgaveusanewunderstandingoflanguage.Thatistosay,notonlyhumansunderstandthemeaningsofwords,butalsootherspeciesdo.

答案【BDACC】

（）1.Forthestudy,researchersdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT______________.

A.theymadethedogssitinsidemachines

B.theyplayedwiththedogs

C.theyscannedthedogs'

brains

D.theyplayedpeople'

svoicestothem

（）2.Theunderlinedword“neutral"

means____________inChinese.

A.赞美的B.批评的C.支持的D.中立的

（）3.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______________.

A.theresultsofthestudyB.theprocessofthestudy

C.thereasonsforthestudyD.theadvantagesofthestudy

（）4.Forbothdogsandhumans,whichsideofthebraindealswithtones?

A.Leftsideforbothdogsandhumans.

B.Leftsidefordogsandrightsideforhumans.

C.Rightsideforbothdogsandhumans.

D.Rightsidefordogsandleftsideforhumans.

（）5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dogsarehuman'

sbestfriends.

B.Dogsaretalentedinlearninghuman'

slanguage.

C.Dogscanunderstandthefeelingsinwords.

D.Dogscanalsolearnhuman'

Children’sMuseumofNewHampshire

Contact（联系）

6WashingtonStreet，Dover，NH03820

Phone:

（53）42-2002

Fax:

（53）834-5

Hours

Tuesday-Saturday10a.m.——5p.m.

Sunday12p.m.——5p.m.

OpenMondaysduringsummer,schoolvacationweekandselectedholidays.

Tickets

$10——adults&

childrenover1yearofage；

$9——seniorsage5+；

NochargeforCMINHmembersandchildrenunderage1.

Forschoolvisitsandothergroupbookings，pleasecall（53）42-2001.

SpecialActivities

SATURDAY,MAY4,2020

5KRACE——9a.m.

KID-VENTURECOURSE——9:

50a.m.

TheChildren’sMuseum’sAnnual（一年一度的）5KRoadRaceandKid-ventureCourseeventsareheldeachspringtoensure（确保）thatavisittotheChildren'

sMuseumofNewHampshireispossibleforeveryone!

The5KRaceispartoftheSeacoastRoadRaceSeriesandheldindowntownDover，withastartandfinishinfrontoftheChildren'

sMuseumofNewHampshire.

REGISTRATION（注册）

OnlineregistrationopensonFebruary1st.YouwillalsobeabletoregisterinpersonatthemuseumthroughFriday，May3from4-6p.m.orthemorningoftheraceuntil8:

45a.m.

RegisterbySunday，March31inordertogeta2020T-shirt!

答案【BDBCC】

（）1.TheChildren'

sMuseumopensat__________onFriday.

A.9:

00a.m.B.10:

00a.m.C.10:

10a.m.D.1:

00p.m.

（）2.ThemuseumwillopenonMonday_________________.

A.everyweekB.onweekendsC.duringwinterD.duringsummer

（）3.The5KRoadRacestarts___________.

A.At9:

10a.m.B.infrontofthemuseumC.onFebruary1stD.twiceayear

（）4.TheSmithsandtheirtwokids,one8andtheother5,wanttovisitthemuseumonSunday.Howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$38.B.$39.C.$40.D.$10.

（）5.Theinformationisprobablyfrom_________.

A.adictionaryB.aquestionnaire（问卷）C.aguidebookD.anewsreport

Oldagemaynotsoundexciting.Butrecentfindingsoffergoodnewsforolderpeopleandpeopleworriedaboutgettingolder:

Researchersfoundthatpeoplebecomehappierandexperiencelessworryaftertheyreachtheageof5.infact,theysaybytheageof85,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethanwhentheywere18yearsold.

Thefindingscamefromasurveyofmorethan340,000adultsbetweentheagesof18and85intheUnitedStates.TheGallupOrganizationquestionedthembytelephone.Theresearchersaskedquestionsaboutemotionslikehappiness,sadnessandworry.Theyalsoaskedaboutmentaloremotionalstress.

ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatiyandBehavioralScience（精神病学和行为科学系）atStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof2and5,butdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachtheirfifties.

Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.Thepeopleleastlikelytoreportnegative（负面的）emotionswerethoseintheirseventiesandeighties.Thestudyalsoshowedthatmenandwomenhavesimilaremotionalpatterns（模式）astheygrowolder.However，womenatallagesreportedmoresadness，stressandworrythanmen.

Researcherssaytheydonotknowwhyhappinessincreasesaspeoplegetolder.Onetheoryisthat，aspeoplegrowolder，theygrowmorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperience.

答案【CABDC】

（）1.Theunderlinedword“emotions”（inParagraph3）mostprobablymeans___________.

A.经验B.态度C.情感D.压力

（）2.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowtherealhappiestpeopleare___________.

A.thoseintheirearlyseventiesB.thoseintheirfifties

C.thoseattheageof5D.teenagers

（）3.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT__________.

A.peopleareusuallyafraidofgettingold

B.menandwomensharethesameemotions

C.fiftyisakeyperiodinpeople'

semotionchanges

D.researcherscan'

texplainwhyhappinessincreasesaspeoplegetolder

（）4.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor__________.

A.DoctorsB.researchersC.peopleover5D.generalreaders

（）5.What'

sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ANewGreatFindingB.Theold,AreYouHappy?

C.TheOlder,theHappierD.LearntoGettingOld

NewresearchsuggeststhatourDNAhelpsustodecidewhetherweprefercoffeeortea.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofQueenslandinAustraliastudiedhowourgenes（基因）affectedourtasteandwhywelikesometastesmorethanothers.Followingtheresearch，researchersbelievetheyknowwhysomeofusprefercoffeewhileothersliketeamore.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewholikemorebittertastesaremorelikelytodrinkcoffee.Theresearcherssaidtheyfoundsomethingstrangeintheirresearch.Peoplewhoweremoresensitivetothebittertasteofcaffeineweremorelikelytoprefercoffeetotea.Theywerealsomorelikelytodrinkmorecoffeethanthosewhowerenotsosensitivetocaffeine.

Researcherslookedatdataonmorethan400,000menandwomenintheUnitedKingdom.TheyalsolookedatanAustralianstudythatcomparedthetastesof1,757twinswiththeirsiblings（兄弟姐妹）．Theresearcherssaidgenesaren'

ttheonlyfactorsaffectingpeople'

stastes.Other