新版六年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案Word文件下载.docx
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Canada
D.
China
(2)Samdoesn'
tlike________.
dumplings
Beijing
chopsticks
Chinesefood
(3)DamingisAmy'
s________.
brother
teacher
friend
classmate
(4)________canspeakalittleChinese.
Lingling
Sam
Amy
Daming
(5)Thisisaletterfrom________to________.
Amy;
Jim
Jim;
Amy
Sam
Daming
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。
(1)根据HowareyouintheUSnow?
可知吉姆在美国,故答案为A.
(2)根据AndIcanusechopsticks,butSamdoesn'
tlikethem.可知山姆不喜欢筷子,故答案为C.
(3)根据Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'
reDamingandLingling.可知大名是艾米的朋友,故答案为C.
(4)根据NowIcanspeakalittleChinese.可知艾米可以说一点中文,故答案为C.
(5)根据DearJim,可知艾米给吉姆的信件,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2.阅读理解阅读理解
Someanimalscollecttheirwinterfoodintheautumn.Inthewinter,theyjuststayathomeandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.
Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,sotheyflyfromthenorthtothesouthintheautumn.Theyflybackthenextspring.Forexample,swansandwildgeeseflyawayintheautumn,becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.
Someanimalssleepforalongtimeinthewinter.Theyeatalotoffoodintheautumn.Inthewinter,theydonoteatanything.Theyarehungrywhentheywakeupinthespring.TheyusuallylookforfoodinMarchorApril.Bears,snakesandfrogsaresuchanimals.
Winteriscoldinmanycountries,butthesesmartanimalscanspenditsafely.
Questions:
(1)Whatdosquirrelscollectforwinterinautumn?
(2)Whyswansandwildgeeseflyawayintheautumn?
(3)Whendoesthesnakelookforfoodwhentheywakeup?
(4)Whichanimalcollecttheirwinterfoodintheautumn?
【答案】
(1)Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.
(2)Becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.
(3)InMarchorApril.
(4)Thesquirrelsandbeavers
短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物,准备过冬,许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物,有些短文冬眠。
(1)句意:
松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么?
根据Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.可知松鼠收集种子和坚果,故答案为Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.
(2)句意:
为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走?
根据Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,sotheyflyfromthenorthtothesouthintheautumn.可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物,故答案为Becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.
(3)句意:
当蛇醒来时,它们什么时候寻找食物?
根据TheyusuallylookforfoodinMarchorApril.Bears,snakesandfrogsaresuchanimals.可知三月或四月,故答案为InMarchorApril.
(4)句意:
哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物?
根据Inthewinter,theyjuststayathomeandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.,可知松鼠和海狸,故答案为Thesquirrelsandbeavers
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
I'
mLarry.IwasbornonAugust12,1994.IgotoParkAvenueSchool.I'
minGrade6.Ihaveapet.Sheissmartandcute.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentswereproudofme.WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
(1)WhatgradeisLarryin?
(2)WhatisLarry'
spetlike?
(3)WhyissummerLarry'
sfavouriteseason?
(4)WhywasLarryexcited?
(5)What'
sLarry'
sdream?
【答案】
(1)LarryisinGrade6.
(2)Sheissmartandcute.
(3)BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
(1)根据短文叙述
I'
minGrade6.(我在6年级。
)可知是六年级。
故答案为:
LarryisinGrade6.
(2)根据短文叙述Sheissmartandcute.
可知宠物又聪明又可爱。
Sheissmartandcute.
(3)根据短文叙述Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。
BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)根据短文叙述
Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。
Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)根据短文叙述
WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。
HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
GoldenmonkeysliveonlyprotectedbytheChinesegovernment.Theirfurisgoldenandabitgrey.Theirtailsareaslongastheirbodies.Malegoldenmonkeysarebigandstrongwhilethefemaleonesaremuchsmaller.Goldenmonkeysliveinforestswhichare2,000-3,000metersabovethesealevel.Theylikelivinginfamilygroups.Theyeatfruits,nuts,treeleavesandsoon.Butnowtheirnumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Ourgovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturereservestoprotectthem.Wehopemoreandmorepeoplewillunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.Wealsohopethatpeoplewillstophuntinggoldenmonkeys.
(1)Goldenmonkeysliveonlyin_________.
Japan
China
theUSA
(2)Theirfurisgoldenandabit_______.
yellow
green
grey
(3)Theirtailsare_______theirbodies.
aslongas
longerthan
shorterthan
(4)Theyeat_______andsoon.
flowers,leaves
meat,fish
fruits,nuts,treeleaves
(5)Wehope_______willunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.
moreandmorepeople
afewpeople
lessandlesspeople
【答案】
(1)B
(3)A
短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式,中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。
(1)根据GoldenmonkeysliveonlyprotectedbytheChinesegovernment.可知金丝猴只生活在中国,故答案为B.
(2)根据Theirfurisgoldenandabitgrey.可知他们的皮毛是金色的,有点灰白,故答案为C.
(3)根据Theirtailsareaslongastheirbodies.可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长,故答案为A.
(4)根据Theyeatfruits,nuts,treeleavesandsoon.可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等,故答案为C.
(5)根据Wehopemoreandmorepeoplewillunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性,故答案为A.
5.阅读理解阅读理解,判断句子正误
Hi.MynameisZhangpeng.I'
m11yearsold.I'
m1.62metrestall.I'
m45kilo-grams.Ilikedrawingpictures.Everymorning,Igotoschoolwithmygoodfriend,Dongdong.Wegoonfoot.Dongdongis11yearsold.He'
s2kilogramsheavierthanme.ButI'
m3cmtallerthanhim.WestudyinNo.1PrimarySchool.Wenwenismysister.We'
reinthesame(一样)school.She'
soneyearolderthanme.Shelikessports.Sheistallerandstrongerthanme.ShelovesmeandIloveher,too.
(1)ZhangPengis1.62metres.
(2)ZhangPengisolderthanDongdong.
(3)Dongdongis2kilogramsheavierthanZhangPeng.
(4)Wenwenis2yearsolderthanDongdong.
(5)WenwenisstrongerandtallerthanZhangPeng.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏,东东和雯雯情况的短文。
张鹏1.62米高。
根据短文叙述I'
m1.62metrestall.
(我1.62米高。
)可知题目叙述正确。
正确。
张鹏比东东年龄大。
根据短文叙述
m11yearsold.(我11岁了。
)和Dongdongis11yearsold.(东东11岁了。
)可知两人同岁。
题目叙述错误。
错误。
东东比张鹏重2公斤。
根据短文叙述He'
s2kilogramsheavierthanme.(他比我重2公斤。
雯雯比东东大2岁。
)和Dongdongis11yearsold.(东东11岁了。
)和She'
soneyearolderthanme.
(她比我大1岁。
)可知大一岁。
(5)句意:
雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。
根据短文叙述Sheistallerandstrongerthanme.(她比我既壮又高。
首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
6.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的一项。
Dam