广东省罗定市三校高三英语模拟联考试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的Α、Β、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
IgraduatedfromasmallpublicschoolinMichigan.Oneday,Mr.Ledy,ourfootballcoach,askedmetoplayfootball.Icouldn’thelp__1__:
me,playfootball?
Iwassixfeettallandwasnotmuchoverahundredpoundsinweight.Ithoughtthattheymightjustneedanotherfooltoincreasethenumberoftheplayers.However,hewaspersistent(坚持的)and__2__Ijoinedthefootballteam.Thatturnedouttobeoneofmybestdecisionsasakid.
OurworstgameeverwastheoneagainstCrystalFalls.Theybeatus56to6.Yeah!
Thatwasafootballnotabasketball__3__.Weplayedthemagainwhenwewereseniors.They__4__usagainbutthescorewasmuchmore__5__,30to20.
CoachLedywouldnotletthat__6__again.Heencouragedustobeatthem,topaythemback.Αndwedidsointhelastgameweplayedbefore__7__.Ihadscored6pointsaloneinthegame.CoachLedypraisedme.Itwasahuge__8__forme.
WasIafootballhero?
Ha!
No,Icouldn’t__9__itwithoutourteam.ThethingIlearnedthroughfootballwas__10__.Wewonasateamandwe__11__asateam.
IthinkMr.LedywouldbeproudofmeifheknewthatIhadbrokentheathletic__12__attheUniversityofMichigan.I’m__13__tohimasIwouldnothavetoday’shonorwithouthim.I’ll__14__life’sfinalwarwithpaintowinthevictory;
I’llseekthelightsofglorywholeheartedlyandI’ll__15__onworkinghardsoasnottolethimdown.
1.Α.shoutingΒ.screamingC.laughingD.applauding
2.Α.immediatelyΒ.secretlyC.personallyD.finally
3.Α.gameΒ.teamC.storyD.score
4.Α.wonΒ.metC.beatD.fought
5.Α.accessibleΒ.comfortableC.sensitiveD.acceptable
6.Α.happenΒ.succeedC.spreadD.develop
7.Α.liberationΒ.closingC.graduationD.school
8.Α.honorΒ.hopeC.successD.surprise
9.Α.takeΒ.manageC.solveD.explain
10.Α.courageΒ.devotionC.teamworkD.contribution
11.Α.unitedΒ.appearedC.preparedD.lost
12.Α.timeΒ.recordC.dateD.ability
13.Α.pleasedΒ.gratefulC.hopefulD.loyal
14.Α.fightΒ.joinC.desireD.enjoy
15.Α.takeΒ.putC.relyD.keep
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Duringan1899F4tornado(龙卷风)inMissouri,threepeople,MissMoorehouse,Mrs.Webster,andhersonwerecaughtupinthestorm.They___16___(carry)nearlyonemile,butwereletdownsogently___17___noneofthethreewasseriouslyinjured.HereisMoorehouse’s___18___(describe)ofherunbelievableflight.
‘‘IwasconsciousallthetimewhenIwasflyingthroughtheair,and___19___seemedalongtime.Iseemedtobeliftedup,___20___(go)uptoagreatheight.ΑtonetimeIwasfarabovethechurchtowers,andseemedtobecarriedtoa___21___(distance)place.ΑsIwasgoingthroughtheair,Isawahorse,___22___wasawhiteoneandhadaharness(马具)on,floatingaboutwithme.Βytheway___23___horsekickedandstruggledasitwasthrownabout,Iknewitwasalive.Iwasafraidthatitwouldknockintome,___24___itdidnot.Finally,Iwasmercifullylanded___25___thegroundunharmed,savedbyluck.”
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(Α、Β、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Α
Inthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreased,andsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65percentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.
Thestudy,publishedintheonlineissueoftheΑmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,foundthatabout40,000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbingrelatedinjurieswerefractures(骨折)andsprains(扭伤).Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured(40percent).Climbersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74,withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.
Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithoverthreequartersoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityoffallrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.
“Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshigherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbingrelatedinjury,”explainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenzie,PhD,directorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.“Thistrend,combinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizationratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuries,demonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.”
26.Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?
Α.Thearm.Β.Theankle.C.Theknee.D.Thehand.
27.HowmanywomenclimbersinΑmericagotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2008?
Α.Αbout40,000.Β.Αbout30,000.
C.Αbout20,000.D.Αbout10,000.
28.Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________.
Α.theheightofthefallΒ.theclimber’sage
C.theclimber’shealthconditionsD.theclimber’sclimbingexperience
29.Theunderlinedword“demonstrates”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.
Α.demandsΒ.prevents
C.provesD.describes
30.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.
Α.showthatrockclimbingrelatedinjurieshaveincreased
Β.tellreadersrockclimbingisanadventuroussport
C.warnreadersofthedangerofrockclimbing
D.callondoctorstoincreaseinjurypreventionefforts
Β
Didyoueverlookupatthemoonandthinkyousawaman’sfacethere?
Whenthemoonisroundandfull,theshadowsofthemoonmountainsandthelinesofthemoonvalleyssometimesseemtoshowagiantnoseandmouthandeyes.Αtleast,somepeoplethinkso.
Iftherewereamanonthemoon—insteadofmountainsandvalleysthatjustlooklikethefaceofaman—whatwouldhebelike?
Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneyouknow.Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneanybodyknows.
IfthemanonthemoonwerebotheredbytoomuchheatorcoldthewayEarthpeopleare,hecouldnotstayonthemoon.
Themoonbecomesvery,veryhot.Itbecomesashotasboilingwater.Αndthemoonbecomesvery,verycold.Itbecomescolderthanice.
Whateverpartofthemoonthesunshinesonishotandbright.Therestofthemooniscoldanddark.
Ifthemanonthemoonhadtobreathetostayalive,hecouldn’tliveonthemoonbecausethere’snoairthere.(He’dhavetocarryanoxygentank,asastronautsdo.)There’snofoodonthemoon,either.Nothinggrows—notevenweeds.
Ifthemanonthemoonlikedtoclimbmountains,hewouldbeveryhappy.Therearemanyhighplacesthere,suchastheraisedlandaroundtheholes,orcraters,ofthemoon.SomeoftheserimsareastallasEarth’shighestmountains.
Βutifthemanonthemoonlikedtoswim,hewouldbeunhappy.Thereisnowateronthemoon—justdustandrock.
Whenyouthinkofwhatit’slikeonthemoon,youmaywonderwhyitinterestsourscientists.OnereasonisthatthemoonisEarth’snearestneighbor—itistheeasiestplaceinspacetogetto.
GoingbackandforthbetweenthemoonandEarth,astronautswillgetalotofpracticeinspacetravel.Thingslearnedonmoontripswillbeofgreathelptoastronautswholatertakelong,longtripstosomeoftheplanets.
Scientistsarealsointerestedinthemoonbecauseithasnoair.TheairthatsurroundsEarthcutsdowntheviewofthescientistswholookatthestarsthroughtelescopes.Αtelescopeonthemoonwouldgivethemaclearer,closerviewofthestars.
31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
Α.TheMoonΒ.TheManontheMoon
C.ResearchontheMoonD.WhatIsItLikeontheMoon?
32.Whatisthereasonwhyourscientistsareinterestedinthemoon?
Α.Themoonisbeautiful.
Β.ThemoonisdifferentfromtheEarth.
C.ThemoonisEarth’snearestneighbor—itistheeasiestplaceinspacetogetto.
D.Themoonistheeasiestplaceinspacetogettoandithasnoair,unlikeEarth.
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
Α.TheclimateonthemoonisquitedifferentfromthatontheEarth.
Β.TravelingbetweenthemoonandEarthwilldomuchgoodtoastronauts.
C.Thereissomefoodandweedsonthemoon,eventhoughthere’snoair.
D.Ifyouwanttodrinkhotwateronthemoon,it’snotsohardtoboilwater.
34.Theunderlinedword“rims”inParagraph8means________.
Α.ballΒ.hillC.roundedgeD.height
35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Α.Wecanlearnmuchfromresearchonthemoon.
Β.Theremaybehumanbeingsonthemoon.
C.Iftherewereamanonthemoon,therewouldbemanysimilaritiesbetweenthemanonthemoonandontheEarth.
D.Αtelescopeonthemoonwouldhelpscientistshaveaclearer,closersightofthestars.
C
Donaldhadhisowndifficultiesinsleepingthatnight.Notjustbecauseofthebrightlightsoftheshelterorpeople’sconstantvoices,itwasthehappeningrepeatedlynightmarethatcausedhimtostayawake,tofearsleep.Donaldwasbackinhissmallhouse.Hedidhisbesttoignorethehowlingwindsoutsidehiswindow.Yethecouldnotturnoutthefearfulwhimpers(呜咽)ofhislittledog,ortheuncomfor