九年级英语全册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof语法篇试题新版人教新目标版Word格式文档下载.docx
《九年级英语全册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof语法篇试题新版人教新目标版Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级英语全册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof语法篇试题新版人教新目标版Word格式文档下载.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。
Thisbookwaswrittenbyhim.这本书是他写的。
Yourhomeworkmustbefinishedontime.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。
（四）主动语态变被动语态的方法
（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。
（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。
Allthepeoplelaughedathim.→ Hewaslaughedatbyallpeople.
Theymakethebikesinthefactory.→Thebikesaremadebytheminthefactory.
Hecutdownatree.→ Atreewascutdownbyhim.
（五）含有情态动词的被动语态
含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成
Wecanrepairthiswatchintwodays.→Thiswatchcanberepairedintwodays.
Theyshoulddoitatonce. →Itshouldbedoneatonce.
（六）特殊情况
1.Hemadetheboyworkfortwohoursyesterday.→Theboywasmadetoworkbyhimfortwohoursyesterday.
2.JackgavePeteraChristmaspresentjustnow.
→
（1）AChristmaspresentwasgiventoPeterbyJackjustnow.
→
（2）PeterwasgivenaChristmaspresentbyJackjustnow.
1.silkinSuzhou？
A.Is；
producedB.Are；
produced
C.Does；
produceD.Do；
produce
2.（2015·
广东佛山中考）Idon’tunderstandwhymoregirls todohouseworkthan
boysintoday’ssociety.
A.askedB.wereasked
C.areaskedD.ask
3.Theriveraftertheheavyrain.
A.hasbeenraisedB.hasbeenrisen
C.hasraisedD.hasrisen
4.—TheT-shirtfeelssoft.
—Yes.Itcotton.
A.ismadeofB.ismadein
C.ismadebyD.ismadeinto
5.howbusyheis，heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.PayattentiontoB.Nomatter
C.AccordingtoD.Thanksto
解析：
1.本题主语silk与动词produce之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态，排除C、D两项；
silk作“丝绸”讲是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数，排除B项。
故选A。
2.本题考查被动语态，女孩和做家务之间是被动关系，且时间为现如今，所以选C
3.由句意“大雨过后河水已上涨”可知D项符合题意。
4.由空格后的cotton可推知应用ismadeof。
空格所在句句意：
它是棉制的
5.Bpayattentionto意为“注意”；
nomatter意为“无论，不管”；
accordingto意为“根据”；
thanksto意为“多亏”。
句意：
不管他多忙，他总是乐意帮助别人。
基础演练
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Hetoldusthatthemodelplane____（make）in1930.
2.When____theGreatWall_____（build）?
3.Umbrellasareusedfor____（keep）rainoff.
4.Who____they____（make）by?
5.Thepassage____（copy）justnow.
6.Thatmountainis_____（know）foritsbeauty.
7.Thisbagis____（make）ofpaper.
8.Theseshipsare____（make）inChina.
9.____（drink）teaisgoodforourhealth.
10.Someflowers_____（send）tohereveryFriday.
答案：
1.wasmade2.wasbuilt3.keeping4.weremade;
by5.wascopied
6.known7.made8.made9.Drinking10.aresent
巩固提高
单项选择。
1.---Couldyoutellmewhothetoy_____by?
---Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.makesB.made
C.ismadeD.wasmade
2.Thelightbulbgivespeoplemoretime_____everyday.
3.A.toworkandplayB.workandplay
C.toworkandplayingD.workingandplaying
3._____anewlibrary____inyourschoollastyear?
A.Is;
builtB.Was;
built
C.Does;
builtD.Did;
built
4.Themonkeywasseen____outofthetree.
A.jumpB.jumps
C.jumpedD.tojump
5.Teaisproduced_____manydifferentareas.
A.atB.in
C.onD.to
答案:
CABDB
1.---Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?
---Yes.Ourclassroom____everyday.
A.cleanB.cleans
C.iscleanedD.iscleaning
2.---Mum,canIgotothezoowithJack?
---Whenyourhomework_____,youcan.
A.isdoneB.wasdone
C.doesD.did
3.Treesandflowers____everyyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.
A.isplanted
B.wasplanted
C.areplanted
D.wereplanted
4.ThebookBusiness@theSpeedofThought____in1999.
A.writesB.iswritten
C.wroteD.waswritten
5.
A
new
hospital_____________in
my
town
next
year.
A.builds
B.
built
C.
is
D.
will
be
6.
English
____
in
Canada.
A.speaks
B.are
spoken
C.is
speaking
D.is
7.This
song
_______
by
the
girls
after
class
.
A.
often
sings
B.often
sang
sung
8.Thepaper,usuallyred,____beforeit____.
A.isfolded;
iscutB.folded;
cut
C.isfolded;
cutD.folds;
iscut
9.Thesilkdress____sosmooth.It’smadeinChina.
A.smellsB.tastes
C.feelsD.looks
10.Couldyoutellmewhothenovel____?
A.waswrittenB.waswrote
C.waswrittenbyD.wrote
CACDDDDACC
二.完形填空。
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
ManypeoplethinkthatAmericans
1
theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When
2__peoplearefourteenyearsold,theywanttohavetheir__3
cars.Theydon’t
ask
foracarfromtheir
4__.Somanyofthemworkin
_5_
timeduringtheir
last
yearofhighschoolto
buy
acar.Learningto
6_andgettingadriver’slicensemaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson’slife.
Somepeoplealmost
7_gotoadoctorwhentheyareill.Buttheywill__8_
their
carstoagarageassoonasthey
think
thereisa
9
.OnSaturdaysorSundayssomepeople
may10most
oftheirtimewashingandrepairingtheircars.
1.A.prefer
B.love
C.drive
D.
play
2.A.little
B.big
C.old
D.young
3.A.new
B.own
C.expensive
D.cheap
4.A,friends
B.teachers
C.parents
D.brothers
5.A.free
B.busy
C.study
D.good
6.A.make
B.mend
C.wash
D.drive
7.A.always
B.never
C.often
D.usually
8.A.take
B.
carry
C.pull
D.
lift
9.A.question
B.wrong
C.mistake
problem
10.A.cost
B.get
C.spend
D.use
1~5.BDBCA 6~10.DBABC
_________________________________________________________________________________
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’ssointerestingthatmostofthe____（produce）intheshopsaremadeinChina.
2.Englishis____（wide）usedallovertheworld.版权所有
3.____（much）oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
4.Children____（notallow）toruninthehallwayatschool.
5.Thepen___（use）forwriting.
1.products2.widely3.Most4.aren’tallowed5.isused
二．阅读理解。
A
Sally:
ananimaldoctor
What’stheworstthingthat’severhappenedinyourjob?
Probablythedogthatbitme.Itwasn’tabig
one
-Idon’tmindthebigones.Thesmallonesaretheworst.Itgavemeaverynastybite.
Haveyoueverdoneanyotherjobs?
Yes,IdiddifferentkindsofjobswhenIwasastudent.OnesummerIdidfruit-pickinginSpain.
What’stheworstjobyou’veeverdone?
InordertoimprovemyEnglish,IworkedforarichfamilyinNewYork.IneverhadadayoffandIhadtodoeverything–cooking,cleaning,shopping-andlookaftertheirhorriblechildren.IleftaftertwoweeksandmanagedtogetajobasawaitressinanItalianrestaurant.
Leo:
anactor
Somanybadthingshavehappened-butIthinkmyworstmomentwaswhenIreadmyfirstbadreviewinthenewspaper.Theywroteterriblethingsaboutme,andIwassoupset.AfterthatIdidn’treadmyreviewsanymore.
Ohyes,it’shardtomakealivingasanactor.SoI’vedonelotsofpart-timejobsovertheyears.Forexample,I’veworkedinashop,soldicecreamatthebeachandhandedoutpublicityflyersinthestreet.
TheworstjobI’veeverdonewasatanegg-packingfactory.Workingconditionsareterrible-youstandforhoursattheendofabelt,puttingeggsintoboxes.Youcan’thaveabreak,andifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youhavetoaskforpermission.Andworstofall,thesmellwasterrible-I’venevereatenaneggsincethen.
1.Accordingtotheinterview,wedon’tknowwhethertheanimalhasworkedin______.
A.US.
B.Spain
C.Italy
D.England
2.HowdoesLeolikethejobinanegg-packingfactory?
A.Itwashard.
B.Itwasenjoyable.
C.Itwaseasy.
D.Itwasterrible.
3.Leoworkedinthefollowingplacesexcept
.
A.arichfamily
B.ashop
C.thestreetD.anegg-packingfactory
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutSallyandLeoisNOTright?
A.Sallywasafraidofthesmalldogs.
B.SallyworkedforarichfamilyinNewYorkforonly2weeks.
C.Leoworkedatanegg-packingfactoryinordertolearnEnglish.
D.Leocouldn’tgotothetoiletwithoutpermissionintheegg-packingfactory.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upset”meaninChinese?
A.高兴的B.惊讶的
C.沮丧的D.兴奋的
6.WhatdoLeoandSallyhaveincommon?
A.Theybothhaveworkedinseveralcountries.
B.Theyarebothanimaldoctors.
C.Theybothhavenevereateneggs.
D.Theybothhavedonedifferentjobsandnevergiveup.
DDACCD
B
Thousandsofyearsago,thekingsofEgyptbuiltstrongtombsforthemselves.Overthesetombstheybuiltpyramids.Theythoughttheirbodieswouldbewellkeptinthe
升级会员 