最新八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳及单元强化练习带答案Word格式.docx
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tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
feellike+n./v.ingsth想要…想要做…
单元强化练习:
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Wedecided(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.
2.Ireallyenjoy(walk)aroundthetown.
3.Didyouhaveagreattime(talk)ingroups?
4.---Wheredidyou(study)lastnight?
---No,I(help)mymother(clean)theroom.
5.Doyoufeellike(drink)someorange?
6.It’sveryinteresting(feed)thepets.
二.单项选择。
()1.Ourteacheroftenkeepsus________classroomeveryday,sowemustkeepourclassroom.
A.clean,cleanB.cleaning,cleaningC.cleaning,clean
()2.Whatbadweatheritwas!
Wedecided_______
A:
togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgoout
()3.Ifelt_____________whenIheardthe__________news.
A.exciting;
excitedB.excited;
excitingC.exciting;
exciting
()4.MrsBrownisnice.
Everydayshetriedtocook__formeduringmystayinCanada.
A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomethingC.nothingdifferent
()5.Theproblems_______difficult_______fewstudentscansolvethem.
A.so;
andB.so;
thatC.so;
to
三.句子翻译。
1.你买特别的东西了吗?
Didyoubuy?
2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!
Everythingtasted!
3.因为坏天气,我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。
thebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.
4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。
Iboughtmyfather.
5.除了读书没什么事可做!
Therewasmuchtodoread.
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
helpwithhousework帮助做家务onweekends在周末
howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不
onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次
everyday每天befree有空
gotothemovies去看电影usetheInternet用互联网
swingdance摇摆舞playtennis打网球
stayuplate熬夜;
睡得很晚atleast至少
havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
gotobedearly早点睡觉playsports进行体育活动
begoodfor对……有好处gocamping去野营
not…atall一点儿也不……inone’sfreetime在某人的业余时间
themostpopular最受欢迎的
suchas比如;
诸如oldhabitsdiehard积习难改
gotothedentist去看牙医
morethan多于;
超过lessthan少于
helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
Howabout+n./v.ing?
......怎么样?
/……好不好?
wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事
Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句.……发现……
spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事的……的。
asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事
bydoingsth.通过做某事leavefor…动身去某地
What’syourfavorite……?
你最喜爱的……是什么?
thebestwaytodosth.做…的最好方式
单元强化练习
一.选择填空。
()1.MrWangisleaving________Guangzhounextweek.
A.toB.withC.inD.for
()2.--________isitfromyourhometoschool?
--Threemiles.
A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong
()3.Itwilltakethemenhalfayear________thework.
A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finishes
()4.Ioftengotowork________.
A.ridemybikeB.bybikeC.byabikeD.onbike
()5..—______dotheyplaybasketball?
—Everyday.
A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften
二.完成下列对话。
从下列方框中选择恰当的句子,完成下列对话。
A:
____1____
B:
Yes,please.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheFirstPeople'
sHospital?
Letmesee.Oh,it'
sfarfromhere.
A.That'
sOK.
B.Youcantakeabustogothere.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?
E.Howfarisit?
____2____
Aboutfivemiles.____3____
WhichbusshouldItake?
TheNo.1buswilltakeyouthere.
____4____
It'
sabout30minutes.
Thanksforyourhelp.
____5____
1.2.3.4.5.
1.你多久锻炼一次?
doyouexercise?
2.他周末通常做什么?
Whatdoyouusuallydo?
3.晚上你通常睡几个小时?
hoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?
4.她几乎不看电视。
ShewatchesTV.
5.多喝牛奶对健康有好处。
Drinkingtoomuchmilkyourhealth.
Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.
moreoutgoing更外向as…as…与……一样……
thesingingcompetition唱歌比赛
besimilarto与……相像的/类似的
thesameas和……相同;
与……一致
bedifferentfrom与……不同
careabout关心;
介意belikeamirror像一面镜子
themostimportant最重要的
aslongas只要;
既然bringout使显现;
使表现出
getbettergrades取得更好的成绩
reachfor伸手取infact事实上;
实际上
makefriends交朋友theother其他的
touchone’sheart感动某人betalentedinmusic有音乐天赋
begoodat擅长……begoodwith善于与……相处
havefundoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣
begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事
makesb.dosth.让某人做某事
wanttodosth.想要做某事
as+adj./adv.的原级+as与……一样……
It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说,做某事……的。
as…(原级)as与……一样……
notas/so…as不如
Eg:
LimingisastallasJim.
JackrunsasfastasTom.
Lilyisnotas/sotallasLucy.=Lilyisshorterthan
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Sueis______(quiet)thanAnn.
2.Mybrotherisvery______(tall).
3.Ihave______(many)booksthanyou.
4.Thestoryis______(interesting)thanthatone.
5.DoyouknowanyfamousChinese______(saying)?
()1.Yourbagissmallerthan______.
A.his B.his'
sC.himD.their
()2.Lucyis______ofthetwo.
A.quietB.quietestC.quieterD.thequieter
()3.Thankyou______meaboutthis.It'
sverykind______you.
A.totelling;
forB.fortell;
ofC.fortelling;
of
()4.LiLei'
sparents______doctors.
A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.bothare
()5.Everydayhisparentsmakehim______onthefarm.
A.toworkB.workingC.workD.works
三.补全对话。
A:
LiPing1.______myfriend.She'
salittle2.______outgoingthanme.
B:
MyfriendandIarethe3.______.Weare4.______quiet.
Doyou5.______thesame?
6.______,I'
malittletaller7.______her.
What8.______Lucy'
sfriend?
Lucy'
sfriendis9.______fromher10.She’smuchathleticthanher.
6.7.8.9.10.
四.句子翻译。
1.我比我的姐姐更外向。
I’mthanmysister.
2.我很腼腆,因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
I’mshysoit’snoteasyformefriends.
3.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗?
DoesTaraworkTina?
4.我认为好朋友就是真的关心我。
Ithinkagoodfriendtrulyme.
5.朋友如书,你不需要很多,只要他们好就行。
新-课-标-第-一-网
Friendsarelikebooks.
Youdon’tneedalotofthemthey’regood.
Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?
movietheater电影院closeto…离……近
clothesstore服装店intown在镇上
sofar到目前为止
10minutesbybus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
talentshow才艺表演
incommon共同;
共有aroundtheworld世界各地;
全世界
moreandmore……越来越……
andsoon等等allkindsof……各种各样的
beupto是……的职责;
由……决定
noteverybody并不是每个人
makeup编造(故事、谎言等)
playarolein…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
forexample例如take…seriously认真对待
givesb.sth.给某人某物cometrue(梦想、希望)实现;
达到
CanIaskyousome…?
我能问你一些……吗?
Howdoyoulike…?
你认为……怎么样?
Thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感谢。
Whatdoyouthinkof…?
你认为……怎么样?
much+adj./adv.的比较级……得多
watchsb.dosth.观看某人做某事
playaroleindoingsth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
oneof+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词的复数……之一
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thanksfor(tell)me.
2.DumplingHouseis(cheap)restaurantinthecity.3.
3.Sheisgoodat(show)hertalent.
4.It’salwaysinteresting(watch)people(show)theirtalents.
5.However,noteverybodyenjoys(watch)theseshows.
6.Thepeoplewhowatchtheshowusuallyplayarolein(decide)thewinner.
()1.Thegirlsings.
A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifully
C.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautiffully,beautiful
()2.Chinaisoneofintheworld.
A.largercountryB.largercountriesC.thelargestcountries
()3.Whatdoyouthisnewwatch?
A.thinkatB.thinkofC.thinkover
()4.Wehopelifecanget.
A.bestandbestB.betterandbetterC.goodandgood
()5.Weshouldstudyhardtomakeourdream.
A.comeoverB.comebackC.cometrue
()6.It’sfun_________thetalentshow.
A.watchB,towatchC,watched
()7.Hisdogislost.Heis__________it.
A.lookingforB.findingC.findingoutD.lookingat
(8.Thestudentsshouldtaketheexams__________.
A.seriousB.seriouslyC.badD.worse
()9.—isthebook?
—Onlyonedollar.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howfar
()10.Parentsplayarolein_________theirchildren.
A.teachB.teachesC.toteachD.teaching
1.谢谢你告诉我。
Thanksforme.
2.到目前为止,你认为它怎么样?
Howdoyoulikeit?
3.你家离学校有多远?
isitfromyourhometoschool?
4.才艺展示越来越受欢迎!
Talentshowsaregettingpopular.
5.各种各样的人都可以参加这些表演。
peoplejointheseshows.
Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?
thinkof认为learnfrom从……获得;
向……学习
findout查明;
弄清楚talkshow谈话节目
gameshow游戏节目soapopera肥皂剧
goon发生watchamovie看电影apairof一双;
一对
tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力asfamousas与……一样有名
haveadiscussionabout就……讨论
oneday有一天suchas例如
dressup打扮;
梳理takesb.’splace代替;
替换
doagoodjob干得好somethingenjoyable令人愉快的东西
interestinginformation有趣的资料
oneof……之一looklike看起来像
aroundtheworld全世界asymbolof……的象征
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事plantodosth.计划/打算做某事
hopetodosth.希望做某事
happentodosth.碰巧做某事expecttodosth.盼望做某事
Howaboutdoing…?
做……怎么样?
bereadytodosth.乐于做某事
tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事
1.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindow?
2.Didyouwatch(sport)showonTVyesterday?
3.Wheredoyouplan(go)thisSunday?
4.Doyouwant(watch)thenews?
5.Ihope(watch)theactionmovieoneday.
6.IthinkXiYangyangisas(famous)asMikeyMouse.
二.选择填空
()1.weshouldLeiFeng.
A.learnfromB.l