不及物动词Word格式.docx
《不及物动词Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《不及物动词Word格式.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
n.发展;
前进;
增长;
预付款vt.提出;
预付;
使……前进;
将……提前vi.前进;
进展;
上涨adj.预先的;
先行的
inadvanceadv.预先,提前
inadvanceof超过;
在…前面
advancein进步;
改进
withtheadvanceof随着…的增加;
随着(时间)的推移
anadvance预付款
1.V-IToadvancemeanstomoveforward,ofteninordertoattacksomeone.(常指为攻击而)前进
ReportsfromChadsuggestthatrebelforcesareadvancingonthecapital.
来自乍得的报导指出叛军正在向首都挺进。
Accordingtoonereport,thewaterisadvancingatarateofbetween8and10inchesaday.
根据一份报告,大水在以每天8至10英寸的速度逼近。
2.V-IToadvancemeanstomakeprogress,especiallyinyourknowledgeofsomething.(尤指知识)发展
Medicaltechnologyhasadvancedconsiderably.
医学技术已大大发展了。
3.SeeAlso:
advanced
4.V-TIfyouadvancesomeoneasumofmoney,youlendittothem,orpayittothemearlierthanarranged.提前借(一笔钱给某人);
提前付(一笔钱给某人)
Iadvancedhimsomemoney,whichhewouldrepayonourwayhome.
我先借了些钱给他,他会在回家的路上还给我。
5.V-TToadvanceanevent,orthetimeordateofanevent,meanstobringitforwardtoanearliertimeordate.使提前
Toomuchproteininthedietmayadvancetheagingprocess.
饮食中过多的蛋白质会使衰老的过程提前。
6.V-TIfyouadvanceacause,interest,orclaim,yousupportitandhelptomakeitsuccessful.造成;
促成
Whennotproducingartofhisown,Oliverwasbusyadvancingtheworkofothers.
没有创作自己的艺术品时,奥利弗就在忙于促成他人的作品。
7.N-COUNTAnadvanceismoneylentorpaidtosomeonebeforetheywouldnormallyreceiveit.预付款
Shewaspaida$100,000advanceforhernexttwonovels.
她得到了其接下来的两本小说的10万美元的预付款。
8.N-VARAnadvanceisaforwardmovementofpeopleorvehicles,usuallyaspartofamilitaryoperation.(常指军事行动中的)前进
Inanexercisedesignedtobeasrealaspossible,theysimulatedanadvanceonenemypositions.
在一次设计得尽可能逼真的演习中,他们模拟了一次向敌方阵地的前进。
9.N-VARAnadvanceinaparticularsubjectoractivityisprogressinunderstandingitorindoingitwell.(在某科目、某活动中的)发展
Airsafetyhasnotimprovedsincethedramaticadvancesofthe1970s.
飞行安全自从20世纪70年代的急剧发展以来还没有得到改善。
10.N-SINGIfsomethingisanadvanceonwhatwaspreviouslyavailableordone,itisbetterinsomeway.改善[usu'
a'
N'
on'
n]
Thiscouldbeanadvanceonthepresentsituation.
这可能是对目前情况的一次改善。
11.ADJAdvancebooking,notice,orwarningisdoneorgivenbeforeaneventhappens.事先的(预定、通知、警告等)[ADJn]
Theydon'
tnormallygiveanyadvancenoticeaboutwhichbuildingthey'
regoingtoinspect.
他们对要视察哪座大楼通常不作事先通知。
12.PHRASEIfyoudosomethinginadvance,youdoitbeforeaparticulardateorevent.提前
Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekinadvance.
会谈的主题提前一周宣布。
Appear:
vi.出现;
显得;
似乎;
出庭
appearin出现在…
appearon在...上出现
appeartobe好像是;
仿佛
appearunder以…出现
1.V-LINKIfyousaythatsomethingappearstobethewayyoudescribeit,youarereportingwhatyoubelieveorwhatyouhavebeentold,thoughyoucannotbesureitistrue.似乎[nocont]
Thereappearstobeincreasingsupportfortheleadershiptotakeamoreaggressivestance.
似乎有不断增长的对领导层采取更强立场的支持。
2.V-LINKIfsomeoneorsomethingappearstohaveaparticularqualityorcharacteristic,theygivetheimpressionofhavingthatqualityorcharacteristic.表现得[nocont]
Shedidherbesttoappearmoreself-assuredthanshefelt.
她竭力表现得比她感觉的更为自信。
Heisanxioustoappearagentleman.
他急于表现得像一位绅士。
3.V-IWhensomeoneorsomethingappears,theymoveintoapositionwhereyoucanseethem.出现
Awomanappearedatthefarendofthestreet.
一个女人在街那端出现了。
4.V-IWhensomethingnewappears,itbeginstoexistorreachesastageofdevelopmentwhereitsexistencecanbenoticed.显现
...smallwhiteflowerswhichappearinearlysummer.
…在初夏出现的小白花。
5.V-IWhensomethingsuchasabookappears,itispublishedorbecomesavailableforpeopletobuy.出版
Icouldhardlywaitfor"
Boys'
Life"
toappeareachmonth.
我每个月几乎都等不及《男孩生活》出版。
6.V-IWhensomeoneappearsinsomethingsuchasaplay,ashow,oratelevisionprogram,theytakepartinit.(在戏剧、访谈、电视节目等中)露面
JillBennettbecameJohnOsborne'
sfourthwife,andappearedinseveralofhisplays.
吉尔·
贝纳特成为了约翰·
奥斯本的第4任妻子,并在他的几部戏剧中出演角色。
7.V-IWhensomeoneappearsbeforeacourtoflaworbeforeanofficialcommittee,theygothereinordertoanswerchargesortogiveinformationasawitness.(在法庭上、正式委员会中)出席
Thedefendantsareexpectedtoappearinfederalcourttoday.
被告们今天预期会在联邦法院出庭。
Arise:
上升;
起立过去式arose过去分词arisen现在分词arising
arisefrom由…引起,起因于
ariseoutof起于……
1.V-IIfasituationorproblemarises,itbeginstoexistorpeoplestarttobecomeawareofit.出现
...ifaproblemariseslaterinthepregnancy.
…如果在怀孕后期出现问题。
2.V-IIfsomethingarisesfromaparticularsituation,orarisesoutofit,itiscreatedorcausedbythesituation.(由…)产生
ThisserenityaroseinpartfromRachel'
sreligiousbeliefs.
这种平和部分由于雷切尔的宗教信仰。
Bleed:
vt.使出血;
榨取vi.流血;
渗出;
悲痛[过去式bled过去分词bled现在分词bleeding]
bleedfor为…感到悲伤;
为…流血
bleedoff逸出,排出;
放掉
1.V-IWhenyoubleed,youlosebloodfromyourbodyasaresultofinjuryorillness.流血
Hisheadhadstruckthesinkandwasbleeding.
他的头撞到了洗脸池上,正在流血。
Hewasbleedingprofusely.
他正大量流血。
bleed·
ingN-UNCOUNT出血
Thisresultsininternalbleeding.
这导致内部出血。
2.V-IIfthecolorofonesubstancebleedsintothecolorofanothersubstancethatitistouching,itgoesintotheotherthingsothatitscolorchangesinanundesirableway.(颜色)掺混
Thecoloringpigmentsfromtheskinsarenotallowedtobleedintothegrapejuice.
这些果皮的色素不允许掺混进葡萄汁中。
3.V-TIfsomeoneisbeingbled,moneyorotherresourcesaregraduallybeingtakenawayfromthem.榨取(钱财)
Wehavebeengraduallybledfortwelveyears.
12年来,我们被逐渐榨尽了钱财。
Blush:
vi.脸红;
感到惭愧n.脸红;
红色;
羞愧vt.红著脸表示;
使成红色[第三人称单数blushes过去式blushed过去分词blushed现在分词blushing]
firstblush乍一看;
乍看
atfirstblush乍一看;
一瞥
V-IWhenyoublush,yourfacebecomesredderthanusualbecauseyouareashamedorembarrassed.(因害羞、窘困等)脸红
"
Hello,Maria,"
hesaid,andsheblushedagain.
他说道:
“玛丽亚,你好!
”然后她的脸又红了。
N-COUNTBlushisalsoanoun.脸红
Themostimportantthingistobehonest,"
shesays,withoutthetraceofablush.
“最重要的是要诚实。
”她说道,丝毫不脸红。
Cease:
vi.停止;
终了vt.停止;
结束n.停止[过去式ceased过去分词ceased现在分词ceasing]
ceasetobe不再是;
停任
withoutcease不停地,不断地
ceasefromvt.停止
1.V-IIfsomethingceases,itstopshappeningorexisting.停止[FORMAL]
Atoneo'
clocktherainhadceased.
一点钟时雨已经停了。
2.V-TIfyouceasetodosomething,youstopdoingit.停止;
不再(做某事)[FORMAL]
Heneverceasestoamazeme.
他总让我惊喜不断。
Thesecrecyaboutthepresident'
sconditionhadceasedtomatter.
有关总统健康状况的秘密已经不再举足轻重了。
3.V-TIfyouceasesomething,youstopithappeningorworking.停止[FORMAL]
TheTundraTimes,aweeklynewspaperinAlaska,ceasedpublicationthisweek.
阿拉斯加的周报——《苔原时报》于本周停刊。
Collapse:
vi.倒塌;
瓦解;
暴跌vt.使倒塌,使崩溃;
使萎陷n.倒塌;
失败;
衰竭[过去式collapsed过去分词collapsed现在分词collapsing]
collapsemechanism破坏机构
collapsestrength抗挤强度;
破裂强度
collapseload损毁荷载,极限载荷;
破坏负荷;
临界纵向荷载
1.V-IIfabuildingorotherstructurecollapses,itfallsdownverysuddenly.坍塌
AsectionoftheBayBridgehadcollapsed.
海湾大桥有一部分坍塌了。
N-UNCOUNTCollapseisalsoanoun.坍塌
Thegovernorcalledforaninquiryintothefreeway'
scollapse.
州长要求对高速公路的坍塌进行调查。
2.V-IIfsomething,forexampleasystemorinstitution,collapses,itfailsorcomestoanendcompletelyandsuddenly.(系统或制度等)崩溃;
瓦解
Hisbusinessempirecollapsedunderamassiveburdenofdebt.
他的商业帝国由于债台高筑而瓦解。
N-UNCOUNTCollapseisalsoanoun.(系统或制度等的)崩溃;
Thecoup'
scollapsehasspeededupthedrivetoindependence.
那次政变的失败加速推动了独立进程。
3.V-IIfyoucollapse,yousuddenlyfaintorfalldownbecauseyouareveryillorweak.晕倒;
倒下
Hecollapsedfollowingavigorousexercisesessionathishome.
他在家中进行了一段时间的剧烈运动后倒下了。
N-UNCOUNTCollapseisalsoanoun.晕倒;
Afewdaysafterhiscollapsehewassittingupinbed.
他病倒后过了几天就在床上起身坐着了。
4.V-IIfyoucollapseontosomething,yousitorliedownsuddenlybecauseyouareverytired.(因极度疲倦而)瘫坐;
瘫倒
Shearrivedhomeexhaustedandbarelycapableofshoweringbeforecollapsingonherbed.
她到家的时候累极了,几乎无法去淋浴就瘫倒在床上。
Cough:
n.咳嗽,咳嗽声;
咳嗽病vt.咳出vi.咳嗽
chroniccough慢性咳嗽,久咳(嗽)
coughup咳出;
勉强说出;
[俚]被迫付出
coughsyrup止咳糖浆;
咳嗽糖浆
whoopingcough百日咳
drycough干咳
1.V-IWhenyoucough,youforceairoutofyourthroatwithasudden,harshnoise.Youoftencoughwhenyouareill,orwhenyouarenervousorwanttoattractsomeone'
sattention.咳嗽
Grahambegantocoughviolently.
格雷厄姆开始剧烈地咳嗽。
N-COUNTCoughisalsoanoun.咳嗽
Coughsandsneezesspreadinfectionsmuchfasterinawarmatmosphere.
咳嗽和喷嚏在温暖的空气里传播疾病快得多。
cough·
ingN-UNCOUNT咳嗽
Hewasthenovercomebyaterriblefitofcoughing.
之后他一阵剧烈咳嗽,咳到无法控制。
2.V-TIfyoucoughbloodormucus,itcomesupoutofyourthroatormouthwhenyoucough.咳出(血、痰等)
Istartedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.
我开始咳血,所以他们把我送到了一家医院。
PHRASALVERBCoughupmeansthesameascough.咳嗽
Onthechillyseas,Keatsbecamefeverish,continuallycoughingupblood.
在寒冷的海边,济慈开始发烧,不断地咳血。
3.N-COUNTAcoughisanillnessinwhichyoucoughoftenandyourchestorthroathu