普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷IIIword附答案Word格式.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
答案是C。
1.
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
2.
WhatdidCarldo?
3.
Whatdoesthemando?
4.
Whenwilltheflightarrive?
5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?
A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.
B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.
C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.
C.WalkalongBroadway.
C.Bill’sparents.
C.Tocalloffameeting.
C.They’venevermetbefore.
C.Amoviecamera.
C.Auto-focus.
C.470euros.
C.Afictionalcharacter.
sbooks?
C.Apublisher.
C.Ayoungwoman.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?
A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.
7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?
A.Bill.B.Aarah.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?
A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?
A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.
11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.
12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?
A.950euros.B.650euros.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisClifford?
A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman’spet.
14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren
A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.
15.WhatisNorman’sstorybasedon?
A.Abook.B.Apainting.
16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?
A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.
B.
Hiseffortsmadeinvain.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?
A.Askingopen-endedquestions.
B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.
C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
JourneyBackinTimewithScholars
ClassicalProvence（13days）
JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence，France，withProf.OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsome
ofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.Ourtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsof
VanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed（瓦屋顶）villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderful
experience.
SouthernSpain（15days）
Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent（芳香）oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremains
includingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMeridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.
China’sSacredLandscape（s21days）
DiscovertheChinaof“pastages,”itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywRitohbPerrotfT.horp.
Highlights（精彩之处）includeChina’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzbou’srollinghills,water
andpeacefultemples.WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.
Tunisia（17days）
JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga,theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata,uiqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.
21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain?
A.Historicalmonuments.B.Fieldsofflowers.
C.VanGogh’spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.
22.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout?
A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.
23.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheTunisiantour?
A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.
B
When"
RiseofthePlanetoftheApes"
wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,agroupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren’ttheretothrowredpaintonfur-coat-wearingfilm
Instead,oneactivist,dressedinafull-bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:
"
Thanksfornotusingrealapes（猿）!
"
Thecreativeteambehind"
Apes"
usedmotion-capture（动作捕捉）technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,
spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor’sperformanceandlaterproc
computergraphicstocreateafinalimage（图像）.Inthiscase,oneofarealistic-lookingape.
Yet"
ismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonprofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentoranimalsinfilmedentertainment,iskeepingtabsonmorethan2,000productionsthisyear.Already,anumberoffilms,including"
WaterforElephants,"
TheHangoverPartⅡ"
and"
Zookeeper,"
havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhavenproperly.
Insomecases,it’snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;
ittheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheSates.
24.WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"
keepingtabson"
inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Listingcompletely.B.Directingprofessionally.
C.Promotingsuccessfully.D.Watchingcarefully.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?
A.Theymaybebadlytreated.B.Theyshouldtakefurthertraining.
C.Theycouldbetradedillegally.D.Theywouldlosepopularity.
C
Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation（孤独）,morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogether.
Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother-in-law,shelivesonthegroundfloor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.
Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol—oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.
“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse,”saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:
withNickbecauseIthinkit’sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law.”
AndwhatdoesNickthink?
“Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?
Yes,IthinkIwould.”
It’shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325,000in2001to419,000in2013.
Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;
manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthoughttobeabout1.8million.
Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.
InIndia,particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband’
getmarried.
28.WhomainlyusesthegroundfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?
A.Nick.B.Rita.C.KathrynD.Thedaughters.
29.WhatisNick’sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?
A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.
30.Whatistheauthor’sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?
A.Familytraditions.B.Financialreports.C.Publishedstatistics.D.Publicopinions.
31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Lifestylesindifferentcountries.B.Conflictsbetweengenerations.
C.AhousingprobleminBritain.D.ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.
D
Wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsago.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourgenes（基因）,theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadaptedtolivingathighaltitudes.Cattle-raisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation（突变）thathelpsthemdigestmilkasadults.
OnThursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation—nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthehundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippines.Theyhavetraditionallylivedonhouseboats;
inrecenttimes,they’支柱veals）obuilthouses
incoastalwaters.“Theyaresimplyastrangertotheland,"
saidRedneyC.Jubilado,aUniversityofHawaiiresearcherwhostudiestheBajau.
Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhilegrowinguponSamalIslandinthePhilippines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish."
Weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders,"
Dr.Jubiladosaid.“Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea."
In201,MelissaIlardo,thenagraduatestudentingenet
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