重庆市第一中学高一英语月考试题Word格式.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?
A.Inatheatre.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabank.
2.Whywillthespeakersgotothecountryside?
A.It’sclosetowheretheylive.
B.Themancanfindajobthere.
C.It’squieterthere.
3.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Proud.
4.Whatdoesthewomansay?
A.Shewillinvitethemantodinner.
B.Themanwillgiveherabigdinner.
C.Theywillgohomeforadeliciousdinner.
5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogonow?
A.Thefrontcounter.B.Therestroom.C.Home.
第二节
听下面五段对话,每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.
7.WhatdothespeakersthinkaboutMandy?
A.She’sprobablylying.B.She’sgettingverysick.C.Shehatesstayinghomefromschool.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whyisthemanattheuniversity?
A.He’stakingclasses.B.He’spayingavisittoit.
C.Hejustgraduated.
9.Whydidthemanprobablygetthescholarship?
A.Hisgradesaresohigh.B.Heisgoodatbaseball.
C.Thecollegewantshimtoplayonitssportsteam.
10.Whathappenedwhenthewomanwenttoagamelasttime?
A.Shewashitbyaball.
B.Shefelldownandhurtherself.
C.Abasketballplayerwassenttohospital.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inamovietheatre.C.Onaplane.
12.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttowatchthemovie?
A.She’sseenitalready.B.She’stooafraid.C.Shedoesn’tliketheactor.
13.Whathappensinthispartofthemovie?
A.Amandrivestosomeone’shome.
B.Thebadguykillssomeone.
C.Someonekillsthebadguyathishome.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Eatingdinner.B.Makingbreakfast.C.Settingthetableforlunch.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetomatoes?
A.Theywereboughtfromastore.
B.Theywereplantedintheirgarden.
C.Theytastebetterthancheese.
16.Whatmadethemantrytoeatlessmeat?
A.Hehasmanyvegetarianfriends.
B.Somehuntingscenesmadehimfeelbad.
C.Meatismoreexpensive.
17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutnoteatingmeat?
A.Shehatestheidea.B.Shewouldn’tminditsomuch.
C.She’dratherhavetomatoes,anyway.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhenwasYosemiteValleycoveredinice?
A.Prettyrecently.B.Hundredsofyearsago.
C.Millionsofyearsago.
19.WhowasJohnMuir?
A.AnativeAmerican.B.Anexplorer.C.Arichartist.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutYosemite?
A.ItistheoldestnationalparkintheU.S.
B.Itsnowsthereinwinter.
C.Carsarenotallowedinthepark.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Twoyearsagomygrandmotherwasgoingtoturn75.Myfamilydiscussedwhatwasthebestwaytocelebrate.Shouldwethrowheraparty?
Shouldwetakeheronatrip?
Werememberedthatshehadtouchedsomanypeople’slives,andthereweresomanypeopleforhertoconsider.Thensomeonegottheideathatweshouldincludeeveryoneinthecelebrationbyturningitintoatribute(献礼)tomygrandmother.
WesecretlysentoutletterstothepeopleinGrandmother’saddressbookandaskedthemtosendaletterwithamemorythattheyhadsharedwithher.Peoplesentusletterswithpoems,storiesandpictures.Thedeepfeelingthatwassharedthroughtheirreactionsurprisedus.Wecompiled(编辑)theselettersintoamemorybookandamazedherwithitonthemorningofherbirthday.
Theunusualthingaboutmygrandmother’sfriendswasnotthenumberthatshehad,buttheconnectiontheyshared.Inmanywaysthisbookoffriendshipwasthegreatestachievementofmygrandmother’slife.
Ibelievethatdevelopingtruefriendshipsisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatanyonecandoinone’slifetime.Itisnotamatterofthenumberoffriendsonehas,butthequalityofthebonds.Ifonehashadatleastonetruefriendshipbeforedying,thenonecansayonehaslivedasuccessfullife.IhavemademanyfriendsandIbelieveIhavebeguntodevelopthesametypesoffriendshipsmygrandmotherkeptupoverherlifetime.IonlyhopethatIwillbeassuccessfulasshehasbeen.
21.Howdidtheauthor'
sfamilycelebrateGrandmother'
sbirthday?
A.Theygaveheramemorybookoffriendship.
B.Theypaidatributetoherbyinvitingallherfriendstotheparty.
C.Theytookheronatripacrossthecountry.
D.Theyaskedallherfriendstogivehertheircongratulations.
22.Theunderlinedword“bonds”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________
A.worksB.celebrationsC.relationshipsD.successes
23.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorprobablyagreesthat_____.
A.themorefriendsyouhave,thebetteryoufeel
B.truefriendshipisveryimportanttous
C.developingtruefriendshipsisthemostimportantthinginone’slifetime
D.memoryplaysanimportantpartinafamily
B
Some30millionAmericanssufferfrominsomnia.Here,ourexpertsprovideyouwithfourdifferentsolutionsforgettingsomerest:
NeilB.Kavey,MD.Director,SleepDisordersCenter.NewYorkPresbyterianHospital
Thesleepspecialist.Trybehaviorchangesandproperuseofmedication.Atnight,keepawayfrombrightlight.Inthemorning,opentheshadesandgooutforawalk,totellyourbrain,“Thisisthestartoftheday.”YoucantryOTCsleepaids,butifyousufferformorethanthreeweeks,seeadoctor.Drugsaresafewhenusedproperly,andbetterthantheconsequencesofnotsleeping.
GeraldLemole,MD.AssociateMedicalDirector,ChristianaCareCenterforHcartandVascularHealth,Wilmington,Delaware
Thealternativesource.Stressoftenplaysapartininsomnia,sotrytochangeyourreactiontoit.Don’texerciseoreatattheendoftheday,andavoidorlimitcaffeine,alcoholandnicotine.Enjoyingawarmbathcanhelp.Also,trytaking1000mgofcalcium(itmaycalmyourmusclesandnerves,helpingyousleep).
LisaDerosimo,MD,Owner,TheWeightandWellnessCenter,Jupiter,Florida
Thenutritionist.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimedaily.Keepyourroomdarkandquiet,andremovedistractions(noworkinginbed).Haveacupofherbal(草药)tea,suchaschamomile,torelaxyourbody.Andremember,peoplewhoeatahealthydietofwholegrains,fruitsandvegetables,andlow-fatproteinfeelbetterandsleepbetter.
SandraMcLanahan,MD,MedicalDirector,IntegralHealthCenter,Buckingham,Virginia
Themind/bodypro.Lyinginbed,startingfromyourlegsandmovinguptoyourhead,tenseyourmusclesoneatatime,andthenrelease.Yourbodywillfeelmorerelaxed,likearubberbandafterit’sbeenstretched.Andtryalternatenostril(鼻孔)breathing.Exhale(呼气)throughonenostril,usingyourfingerstoclosetheoppositenostril.Breatheinandout;
thenswitchbackandforth.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouknowyoumaysufferfrominsomnia?
A.Laziness.B.Breathlessness.
C.Lackofsleep.D.Excitement.
25.Whothinkskeepingaregulardailytimetableisimportantinkeepingagoodsleep?
A.Kavey.B.Derosimo.C.Lemole.D.McLanahan.
26.Accordingtotheexperts,whichofthefollowingmaynotbeacauseofinsomnia?
A.Stress.B.Exercise.C.Work.D.Herbaltea.
27.KaveyandDerosimosharetheideain______tohaveagoodsleep.
A.changingyourbehaviors
B.avoidingmakingyourbedroomlight
C.havingregularworkandrest
D.eatingahealthydiet
C
It’ssometimessaidthattheUSisa“meltingpot”ofdifferentracialgroupslivingtogether,butadecisionlastmonthsetfiretothepot.
OnNov24,alocalcourtdecidednottocharge(控告)DarrenWilson,a28-year-oldwhitepoliceofficerinFerguson,Missouri,US.Wilsonshotdeadthe18-year-oldunarmedblackteenagerMichaelBrowninFergusononAug9.
ByNov26,peoplewhowereagainstthedecisionin37USstatesandCanadahadtakentothestreets,saidanewspaper.
WilsonsaidthatBrownhadhithimandtriedtogethisgun.Infearforhislife,WilsonshotBrown12timesandkilledhim.However,somesaidthatWilsonattackedBrownforbreakingtrafficlaws,andshothimfornogoodreason.
PeoplearewonderingwhetherthesamethingwouldhavehappenedifBrownhadbeenwhite.ThedeepracialdivideintheUSmakesthecasemorethanacrimestory,saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
It’sbeenfivedecadessincelegalsegregation(种族隔离政策)wasbanned,butawidegapremainsbetweenblackandwhiteAmericans.Theunemploymentgapbetweenthemisunchangedin40years,whilethegapsinwealth,incomeandeducationalattainmenthavewidened,accordingtothenewspaper.
ThecaseisthelatestreminderforsomepeoplethattheUSjudicialsystemdoesn’ttreatblackandwhitepeoplethesame,CNNreported.
Justdaysbeforethedecision,awhitepoliceofficershotandkilleda12-year-oldblackchild,TamirRice.PolicesaidthatTamirhadanairgunthatlookedreal,accordingtoCNN.
Tohelpwiththedistrustbetweenpoliceandminoritycommunities(少数民族社区),PresidentObamasaidthathewouldaskCongressfor$263milliontobuy50,000body-worncamerasforpolicetorecordthemselves,andimprovetrainingtomakesurelawisobeyed.
“Forthepeoplewhojustfeelpainedbecausetheygetasensethatsomecommunitiesaren’ttreatedfairly—Iunderstandth