中考自招讲义1句子成分 A词汇翻译阅读教师版Word文档格式.docx
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Mynephew’sfortunecamewhenhebravelyhelpedaconductorbrakeareamtostopitfro***ippingoutoftherails.ThemanwaselectedvicechairmanoftheSocialistPartylater.Itoccurredtomynephewthathecouldgraspthisopportunitytoaskforhishelp.ThemanwhowasthankfulhelpedhimapplytothecivilauthorityfortherighttoliveinAmericabyinsertinghisbravedeedintohisdocuments.Unlikeagreatmanyotherapplicants,hisapplicationwasapprovedbytheFederalJusticeMinistry.Beforelong,hestartedhisownbakeryandlivedabetterlife.
因为受到美国繁荣的吸引,我的侄子与一名韩国人合作,从北极的白令海峡偷渡到美国。
为了避开海关的惩处,他们躲在一艘叫“北极海鸥”的渡轮里,背靠背坐着,整整3天没有睡觉、洗澡和刮胡子,上岸的时候也没有机会心痛他们丢失的行李,这次横渡的艰辛是显而易见的。
起初,他借助饲养牲畜谋生,后来受雇于飞机制造工业。
他住的地方是一个天主教区,除了包括一小部分(百分比)的巴基斯坦移民,大部分的居民都来自于意大利和丹麦,他们都保持着自己的风俗和文化,使这里的街区都从种族的角度清楚地划出界线,明确标示。
这很不公平,极需改革,但我的侄子没别的地方可去,只好继续居住下去,想法设法开始新的生活。
我侄子的好运在他勇敢地帮助一名列车员刹停一列电车以防止其滑出轨道时到来了。
那个人后来被选为社会党的副主席,我侄子就想到应该抓住机会请求他的帮助。
这个人充满感激,立即把我侄子的勇敢事迹插入到申请文件中,帮助我侄子向美国国内政权当局申请美国居住权。
不像别的许多申请人,我侄子的申请很快被联邦司法部批准了。
不久,他就开了自己的面包店,过上了稍好一点的生活。
瞬时复习:
(第二节课练习)
AttractedbytheboominAmerica,mynephewteamedupwithaKoreantoillegallycrosstheBearingStraitintheArctictoAmerica.Toa______theCustoms’punishment,theyhidinasmallferrycalledtheNorthPoleSeagull,sittingbacktobackwithouts_______,showeringandshavingfor3days,andhadnochancetomourntheirlostluggagewhenlanding.Thehardshipofthiscrossingwasapparent. Atfirst,hemadeal______bymeansofraisingcattleandthenwashiredinaircraftindustries.HelivedinaCatholicdistrict.TakinginasmallpercentageofPakistaniimmigrants,them______oftheresidentswerefromItalyandDenmark,whoallkeptuptheircustomsandcultures.Differentblocksherewered_______markedoutandindicatedfromtheracialangle.Itwasu______andneededreforming.Butwithnowhereelsetogo,mynephewlivedonandmanagedtomakealifeforh______.
Mynephew’sf_____camewhenhebravelyhelpedaconductorbrakeareamtostopitfro***ippingoutoftherails.Themanwase_______vicechairmanoftheSocialistPartylater.Ito_______tomynephewthathecouldgraspthisopportunitytoaskforhishelp.Themanwhowasthankfulhelpedhima______tothecivilauthorityfortherighttoliveinAmericabyinsertinghisbravedeedintohisdocuments.U______agreatmanyotherapplicants,hisapplicationwasapprovedbytheFederalJusticeMinistry.Beforelong,hestartedhisownbakeryandlivedabetterlife.
A字母重难点梳理以及近4年一二模翻译配套
1.abandonabandon
my
bad
habit抛弃坏习惯
2.accesssbhave
access
to
education有受教育的权利
3.accessiblesthbeaccessibletosb某人可以获得
4.aboard~theship/theplane
5.abilityhavethe~todosth
6.abroadgoabroad
7.aboutbe~todoIwas~toleavewhenitbegantorain.正要做...这时
8.absentbe
absent
from
class
缺席、逃课反义词:
bepresentat
absence
9.absorbbe
absorbed
in…全神贯注
10.abstractadj抽象的an~paintingant.concrete具体的
11.acceptv接受;
认可~sth(assth)~sbasone’slife-longcompanion把…作为终身伴侣
12.acceptedan~edfact公认的事实Itisacceptedthat....
13.accusevt指责~sbofcheating谴责某人欺诈syn.chargesbwithsth
14.accustomedadj.适应了的;
习惯的be/become/get/grow~(=used)tosth/doing习惯于
15.achievevt实现;
达到~success
16.acquirevt取得,学到~knowledge/skills
17.adaptvi(使)适应,(使)适合adapt(oneself)tosthShe~ed(herself)totheclimate.适应新环境
18.adoptvt采纳;
收养~anorphan
19.adequateadj.足够的eatan~breakfast
20.adjustvt调整,调节~one’swatch
21.admireadmiresbforsth赞赏,钦佩
22.admitbe
admitted
the
university被大学录取
admissionadmissionticket
23.advancev.前进advancetwomilesn.前进;
进步
advancedadj先进的have~ideas/~classes提高班advancement[U]进步
24.advantagedisadvantages
25.advertiseadvertisement
26accompanyvta.陪伴~sbtothepolicestation
b.伴奏Who’sgoingto~himonthepiano?
27.accomplishvt实行;
完成~agoal
28.accountvi说明(原因等)~forsthHisillness~sforhisabsencebookaccountn.银行帐户
29.affectvt.影响;
~one’shealth
30.affection[U,C]喜爱,慈爱haveanaffectionforsb/sth
31.agreeableadj.be~totheearn.agreementarriveat/reach/cometoan~
32.aggressiveadj.She’salways~./Boysareoftenmore~thangirls.
33.aheadoftime=~schedule提前
34.alertadj警觉的,警惕的,机警的be~tosth
35.alternativeadj&
n供选择的;
抉择;
havenoalternative(=choice)buttodo
36.ambition[U,C]achieve/fulfillone'
s~s
37.analysisn.分析vt.analyze~asentence
38.announcevt.宣布;
通告Itisannouncedthat…n.announcementannouncer
39.annoyvt.使烦恼;
打扰be/get~ed(withsb)(at/aboutsth);
40.annualadj.每年的~event,meeting,report,income/enjoyan~growthof5%
41.anxiousadj.焦虑的;
急切的;
渴望的be~aboutone’shealth
42.apparentadj.显然的=obviousItbecameapparentthatshewasgoingtodie.
43.appealvia~tosb=attractFootball~stopeopleofallages.
44.appetiten
(1)[U]stimulateone’s~/loseone’s~/haveagood~
45.applya.~forajob,post,passportn.application申请b.application(tosth)应用
46.appointa.任命~sbmayor
47.appreciatevt欣赏;
感谢~I’d~itverymuchifyou’d…/~one’skindnessindoingsth/showappreciationofgoodmusic对音乐有欣赏能力
48.approachv.接近Christmasis~ing./anewapproachtolanguageteaching方法
49.approvevt批准;
赞成~ananti-pollutionlaw批准反污染法vi赞成~oftheplan
50.arise(arose,arisen)Anewproblem/difficultyhasarisen.
51.arousevt.唤醒~sbfromsth引起arouseone’sinterest
52.arrangevt安排~sth/~todo/~forsbtodo/~that
n.arrangementmake~sforsth
53.artificialadj.人造的;
仿真的~flowers
54.aspectpositiveandnegetive~sofcitylife
55.associatevt结合在一起~AwithBRedis~dwithdanger
n.associationa.联合,联盟associationfootball英式足球~football
56.assemblev.Allthestudents(were)~dinthehall.
57.assessvt.估价,对…进行评估/评价~thevalueofthehouseat$60,000/~aschool
58.assignvt.a.布置/分配~homework/atasktosbb.指派/指定~sbtodon.assignment
59.assumevt假定a.~astatementtobecorrect/It’s~dthatb.承担~office/aresponsibility
60.assurevt使(某人)相信~sbofsth/~sbthatI~youofhishonesty/thathe’shonest.cf:
ensure
61.astonishvt.be~edatsth/todosth/thatcf:
surprise/amaze/shockn.astonishmenttoone’s~
62.attachvt连接;
使依附~thewiretotheradio~importancetosth重视,
63.attemptvt企图;
试图;
试图做~anescapen.makeanattempttoescape
64.availablebe~tosbThiskindofimformationis~toyouontheInternet.
65.awakenvt唤醒a.be~edbythefrighteningnoise
66.award~sbaprize/amedal/ascholarshipcf:
rewardsbwithsth(forsth)
67.awkwardadj.findoneselfinan~situation发现自己处于尴尬的局面
翻译同步练习:
高频单词access
1.务必保管好你的密码,否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。
(access)(2016松江一模)
Dokeepyourpasswordsafe,orotherscanhaveaccesstotheimportantinformationstoredinyourcomputer.
2.在假期学生也能使用图书馆。
(access)(2015黄埔)
Studentshaveaccesstothelibraryduringthevacationtoo.
3.在我们学校,教师和学生都可以免费上网。
(access)(2015闵行)
Inourschool,theteachersandstudentshavefreeaccesstotheInternet.
高频单词accessible
1.全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。
(accessible)(2016虹口一模)
Alltheparksinthecityaresupposedto/shouldbeaccessibletocitizens/publicforfree/nothing
2.因缺少建筑资金,公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心(accessible)(2015闸北区)
Becauseoflackofconstructionfund,thiscommercialcenterwasn’taccessibletothepublicuntilrecently.
高频单词adapt
1.有些动物灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境,因此我们必须注意保持生态平衡。
(adapt)(2016金山一模)
Thereasonwhysomeanimalsbecameextinctwasthattheycouldn’tadapttothenewenvironment,sowemustpayattentiontokeepingthebalanceofnature.
2.这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。
(adapt)(2015年徐汇/金山/松江)
Thispopularsongisadaptedfromanoldfolksong.
高频单词after
1.这段30分钟的视频上传网上只有两小时,就有成千上万的人观看过。
(after)(2016静安一模)
Thousandsofpeopleviewedthe30-minutevideoonlytwohoursafteritwaspostedontheweb.
2.自苹果6问世以来,就再没有其他手机对我更有吸引力了。
(appeal)(2015年虹口一模)
SinceiPhone6cameout/cameintothemarket/wasreleased,noothercell-phones/mobilephoneshaveappealedtomemore.
3.问了快递人员后,他被告知在网上买的礼物三天后才到上海。
(after)(2015普陀一模)
Afteraskingthedeliveryman,hewasinformedthepresentheboughtontheinternetwouldarriveinthreedays.
4.Jack的父母发现了他的音乐天赋后,想尽办法将他送入一所享有盛誉的音乐学院学习。
(after)(2015闸北一模)
Afterdiscoveringhistalentformusic,Jack’sparentstriedeverymeanstosendhimtoamusiccollegeofhighreputation.
高频单词amaze
1.站在山顶,极目远望,大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已(amaze)(2016徐汇一模)
Standingatthetopofthemountainandlookingasfarastheeyecansee,weareamazedatthemagnificenceofnature.
2.从顾客的肢体语言,这个售货员就能知道他想买什么,这让那位顾客十分惊讶。
(amaze)(2015年虹口一模)
Fromthecustomer’sbodylanguage,theshopassistantcanexactlyknowwhathewantstobuy,whichamazethecustomerverymuch.