高一英语 unit14 festivalsWord下载.docx

高一英语 unit14 festivalsWord下载.docx

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v尊敬，给予荣誉11.ancestorn.祖先祖宗

12.principlen.法则，原则，原理

13.purposen.目的，意图14。

Creativityn.创造性

15.beliefn.信任，信念16.commercialadj.商业的，贸易的

17。

similaradj.相似的18.generationn.一代

19.salutev.行礼致敬20.cheekn.面颊，脸蛋

21。

celebrationn.庆祝，庆典

词汇拓展

1.argument–argue（v.）2.major–majority（n）

3.creativity–create（v.）–creative（adj.）

4.similar–similarity（n.）

5.salute–salutation（n.）6.celebration–celebrate（v.）

7.gift–gifted（adj.）

重点短语

1.dressup乔装打扮2.inone’sopinion按照。

。

的看法

3.incommon有共同之处4.aswellas和。

一样好；

也，又

5.believein信任6.infact/asamatteroffact事实上

7.compare…with与。

比较compare…to把。

比作

8.takeoff脱下9.giveaway分发，赠送

10.playatrickonsb.欺骗某人；

开某人玩笑

11.careabout关心12.takein欺骗；

摄取

13.gettogether聚会14.shakehandswithsb同某人握手

15.inotherwords换句话说16.shareone’shopes/belief/faith与某人又共同期望、信仰、信念

重点句型

1.Thefestivalswereawaytocelebratehistoryandculture,aswellasthenewyear.

2.Wemustdoasmuchaswecantomakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.

3.Eachtimewecelebrateafestivalitchangesalittleandinthatwaywekeepourculturealive.

4.Itisnotasadday,butratheratimetocelebratethecycleoflife.

语法知识

1．能够用英语表达做某事的重要性或必要性―must,haveto,havegotto

Peoplemustonlydothingsthatwillmakeothershappy.

Everyonehastoobeythetrafficrules.

ItisgettinglateandIhavegottosaygoodbyenow.

2.能够用英语表达做某事的不重要或不必要－don’thaveto/haven’tgotto

Youdon’thavetobeinsuchahurry.

Youhaven’tgottobeinsuchahurry.

3.能够用英语坚决表达某物不可接受或不可取－mustnot

Youmustn’tsmokehere.

Studentsmustn’tcheatintheexams.

Section1warmingup,listening&

speaking

Ⅰ.交际用语填空

1.—MerryChristmas!

—______.

A.ThesametoyouB.IenjoyitC.ThankyouD.That’sallright

2.—Whichwouldyouratherhave,teaorcoffee?

—______.

A.Sure,IwouldB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,bothD.Neither,thankyou

3.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?

______.

A.It’sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Don’tbesorryD.Idon’tcare

4.—IamsohappythatyoucouldcometoAmericawithusforThanksgivingDay.

—______.A.I,tooB.SoIamC.Me,tooD.SodoI

5.—Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutesnow?

—______.ButI’llbefreeinhalfanhour.

A.Yes,ofcourseB.No.Ican’tC.Yes,withpleasureD.I’mafraidnot

Ⅱ.单词拼写。

1.Tomygreatj________,Ipassedmydrivingtestatmyfirstattempt.

2.Thet____________ofthewholetestistotellthestudentsdifferentcustomsintheworld.

3.Nopollutionor_________（破坏）ofnatureisallowedhere.

4.Theyoungusuallyhavedifferentviewpointsfromtheold.Thereisag______gapbetweenthem.

5.Thegrand,grandfatherandmotherarecalleda_______.

6..Ireceivedan_______（邀请）toMary’sbirthdayparty.

7.Hehasgreattalentbuthehaslostfinhimself.

8.Peopleshouldhaveafaithandp_________inlife.

9.It'

smyh_________tobeaskedheretospeak.

10.Weshouldcareabouttheworldweliveandlearnto_________（尊敬）lifeandnature.

11.Becarefulnottobe_________（上当）inonAprilFool'

sDay.

12.Doyouknowhowfestivalsare_________（创造）.

13.Don'

tplayt_________ontheweakpeople.

14.Whatarethe_________（特点）oftheChineseSpringFestival?

15.Thejobforteachersisnotonlytoteachtheirstudentsknowledge,butalsotodeveloptheirc________________.

Ⅲ.重点短语

1.乔装打扮成女人2..按照。

的看法3..有共同之处

4.和….一样好；

也，又5.信任6.分发,赠送,泄漏

7.欺骗,摄取8.开某人玩笑9.聚会

10.换句话说

Ⅳ.句子变换

1.Kwanzaaisafestivalofsevendays,whichcelebratestheircultureandhistory.

Kwanzaaisa__________festival________theircultureandhistory.

2.ThoseAfricanfestivalsarequitesimilar.

ThoseAfricanfestivals___________________________.

3.Heandhisfriendsareplayingfootball.

He,_______________hisfriends,______playingfootball.

4.Hedidhisbesttohelpme.

Hedid__________________he_____tohelpme.

5.PeoplelightacandleeachdaytocelebrateKwanzaa.

PeoplecelebrateKwanzaa_____________acandleeachday.

6.Theyplayedatrickonme,butIwasn’tfooled.

Theyplayedatrickonme,butIwasn’t___________.

Section2Pre—reading,Reading&

Post—reading

阅读课文,完成下列各题

Ⅰ.True0rFalse

1.Kwanzaaisaveryoldfestival.（）

2.TheworldKwanzaameansfirstfruitinSwahili.（）

3.KwanzaaisbasedonoldAfricafestivals.（）

4.PeoplecreatedKwanzaatocelebrateAmericanculture.（）

5.KwanzaaiscelebratedonChristmasDay.（）

6.PeoplewhocelebrateKwanzaalightacandleforeachofthesevenprinciples.（）

Ⅱ.Multiplechoice

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowKwanzaaisdifferentfromChristmasbecause____.

A.KwanzaaisyoungerandlessknownB.Kwanzaahasalongerhistory

C.KwanzaacomesafterChristmasDayD.KwanzaaiscelebratedonlyinAfrica

2.“Theychosethewordbecausethereare…”（para.2）Theunderlinedpartrefersto_______

A.KwanzaaB.afestivalC.SwahiliD.alanguage

3.InAfricanfirst-fruitfestivals,peopleusedtodothefollowingexcept_____

A.givethanksB.harvesttheircrops

C.trytobewiththeirfamilyD.celebratetheirhistoryandculture.

4.Accordingtothesevenprinciplesmentionedinthetext,peopleshouldnot_______.

A.beindependentB.respecttheirancestors

C.changeanyoftheoldtraditionsD.helptodeveloptheirownindustry

5.WhydidpeoplechoosetocelebrateKwanzaabetweenChristmasandNewYear’sDay?

A.It’sjustacoincidence（巧合）

B.Becausetheydidn’tcelebrateChristmas.

C.Becausepeoplewantedtomakeitfreefrombusiness.

D.Becausetheywantedtocombinethethreeholidaysintoalongerfestival

6.“…inthatwaywekeepourculturealive”（thelastparagraph）.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartreferto?

A.tocreateanewfestival

B.tocelebratehistoryandculture

C.tocreatenewfestivalseveryyear

D.tocelebrateafestivalandchangeitabit

7.Fromthispassage,wecandrawaconclusionthat

A.theAfrican-Americansdon’tlikeKwanzaaatall.

B.theAfrican-Americanshaveastrongfeelingfortheircultureandhistory.

C.KwanzaaiscelebratedfromDecember26toJanuary1.

D.KwanzaawascreatedtocelebratetheAfricancultureandhistory.

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Kwanzaaisayoungholiday.

B.ThewordKwanzaameansfirstfruitinSwahali.

C.PeoplecreatedKwanzaatocelebrateAmericancultureandhistory.

D.KwanzaaisbasedonanoldAfricanfestival.

Ⅲ.Fillingtheblanks

Kwanzaaisaseven-dayfestivalcelebratingthe_____and______ofAfricanAmericanfamiliesandfriends___________tocelebratethenewyearandthinkabout______.Kwanzaaisatimefor_____aswellas___.Peoplecelebrateitby______acandleeachdayand_______oneofthesevenprinciples.Thecandleis___bythe______childinthefamily.

ThefestivalKwanzaaisa______holiday.Itwas_____byAfricanAmericanswhousedtheword“_________”inSwahili,thelargest_______inAfrica.TheAfricanfirstfruitfestivalshavemanythings__________;

peoplewouldcelebrateitto______theirancestors,give_____fortheirharvestsandsoon.Becauseoftheir____________,theywrotethesevenprinciples:

unity,______________,livingtogether,workingtogether,_______,creativityand_____.

Ⅴ.阅读理解。

A

AFestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.Thisfestivalisacheerfulmoment,foronthatday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobehungryaftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathadbeenlaidoutforthedeadwillbethrownintoariverorintotheseaasitisconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intownsthatarenearthesea,thetinylanternswhichhadbeenhunginthestreetsthenightbefore,areplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover,thousandsoflanternsdriftouttoseaslowlyguidingthedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.Thisisamovingspectacle（景象;

场面）,forcrowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingawayuntiltheycannotbeseenanymore.

1.Thefestivalisacheerfulmomentbecause__________.

A.peoplestayupallnightlong

B.foodislaidoutforthedead

C.ofthelanterns

D.thedeadarewelcomedbytheliving

2.Whatisthepurposeofthelanterns?

A.Tohelpthelivingtofindway.

B.Theyaresupposedtohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.

C.Theyarenicedecorations（装饰）.

D.Theycanbethrownintothesea.

3.Accordingtothispassage,ifanyone__________thefoodtheywillbeunlucky.

A.wouldeatB.willeat

C.hadeatenD.eats

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.LongJourneyB.ACheerfulMoment

C.TheDeadReturnD.TheDayfortheDead

B

ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.

ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Vi