甘肃省兰州一中学年度高二英语上学期期中试题Word文件下载.docx
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2.OnSundaymorningaftergettingup,Ihelpedmymother____ourroomsandwashdirtyclothes.
A.sweepupB.carryupC.keepupD.speedup
3.InordertoagoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinanEnglishschool.
A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address
4.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitletoordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotections.
A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven
5.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat
fortheaccident.
A.wastoblameB.wastobeblamedC.weretobeblamedD.weretoblame
6.Themachineissoadvancedthatitwillstartyoupressthebutton.
A.roughlyB.instantlyC.deliberatelyD.constantly
7.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile
8.Inthedarkforest_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveraltowns.
A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslieD.manylakesstand
9.Thewoman______there,________inablueshirt,isLily’steacher.
A.seated;
dressingB.sitting;
dressedC.sat;
dressedD.seating;
dressed
10.Theresultoftheentranceexamwasnotmade____tothepublicuntillastSunday.
A.knowingB.tobeknownC.knewD.known
第二节：
完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11---40题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans．Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore11waitingforthefinalschoolbell．Uponits12everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavid.
Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes．Ihadoften13whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso14forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves．ButsomethingmadeDavid15．Icanstillrememberhewasalways16asmileandwillingtohelp．Healways17afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor．Wenevertalkedmuch．He18justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly19home.
Weekspassedandthe20overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof21beforetheholidaybreak．Ismiledin22asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor．TurningaroundIsawDavid23standingbymydesk.
“Ihavesomethingforyou，”hesaidand24frombehindhisbackasmallbox．25ittome,hesaidanxiously,“Openit.”Itooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit．Iliftedthelidandtomy26,Isawnothing.IlookedatDavid’ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s27.”
“Ohnoitisn’t，”saidDavid．“It’sfulloflove．Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere.”
Tearsfilledmyeyes28IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven29to．AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning30thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.
11．A．anxious
B．courageous
C．serious
D．cautious
12．A．warning
B．ringing
C．calling
D．yelling
13．A．scolded
B．wondered
C．realized
D．learned
14．A．modestly
B．naturally
C．inaccurately
D．inappropriately
15．A．popular
B．upset
C．special
D．funny
16．A．expressing
B．delivering
C．wearing
D．sharing
17．A．practised
B．wandered
C．studied
D．stayed
18．A．would
B．should
C．might
D．could
19．A．aimat
B．turnto
C．putoff
D．headfor
20．A．argument
B．excitement
C．movement
D．judgment
21．A．school
B．year
C．education
D．program
22．A．relief
B．return
C．vain
D．control
23．A．weakly
B．sadly
C．quietly
D．helplessly
24．A．searched
B．found
C．raised
D．pulled
25．A．Holding
B．Handing
C．Sending
D．Leaving
26．A．delight
B．expectation
C．appreciation
D．surprise
27．A．cheap
B．empty
C．useless
D．improper
28．A．as
B．until
C．because
D．though
29．A．advice
B．support
C．attention
D．command
30．A．from
B．behind
C．over
D．towards
第二部分：
阅读理解：
（共二节，满分30分）
第一节：
阅读短文，从题中所给的（A,B,C,D）中选出最佳选项
（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Youmaynotbeaware,butdigitalcurrency（货币）isabigpartoftheInternetworld.QQCoinscanbuyyouaccessories（配饰）foryourQQimages.Moreimportantly,anewdigitalcurrency,Bitcoin,isbringingtheworld’scommerceonline.
Ifyou’retraveling,youcanspendBitcoinsatrestaurantsandhotelslistedatBitcoinT.InChina,Bitcoinscanbeusedtobuygoodsatabout134onlineshopsonTaobao.Andatacafé
named2ndPlaceinBeijing,youcanevenbuyfreshcoffeewithBitcoins.
SowhatmakesBitcoinsoattractivetoinvestors?
Firstofall,theBitcoinsystemisnotcontrolledbyanyone.OnecentralauthoritycannotmakepoliciestochangethevalueofBitcoins.ThefixedamountofBitcoinsalsomeanstheycannotlosevaluethroughinflation（通货膨胀）,asallformsofpapermoneyhavedoneovertime.
Inaddition,accountsintheBitcoinsystemareanonymousandtransparent.UserscansetupanaccounteasilyandtrackeveryBitcoin.AllofthesefeaturesseemtomakeBitcoinsimmune（有免疫力的）fromloss,butthatisnotentirelytrue.
“ThevalueofBitcoinscanvarywildlyasnocentralgovernmentmakesthepriceofthemsteady.Ifthevaluedropssuddenly,investorscannotgetanycompensation（赔偿）,”ZhaoQingming,aseniorresearcheratChinaConstructionBank,toldChinaEconomicWeekly.AndBitcoins,unlikecompanyshares,arenotbackedbyanytangiblefunds,whichalsoaddstotheirrisk.
WhileChinawillnotrecognizethedigitalcurrencyanytimesoon,Xinhuasaid,lawmakersandofficialsatahearingonNov.18intheUSmadepositivecommentsaboutBitcoin.
BenBernanke,outgoingchairmanoftheFederalReserve,toldtheWashingtonPostthat“thesetypesofcreations,suchasBitcoin…mayholdlong-termpromise,particularlyifitssystempromoteafaster,moresecureandmoreefficientpaymentsystem.”
31.Bitcoinis______.
A.actuallyexactlylikeQQCoins
B.anewcurrencyusedbothonlineandinreallife
C.onlyusedonline
D.acountry’snewdigitalcurrency.
32.WecanuseBitcointobuythefollowingthingsexcept______.
A.onlinegoodsB.goodsat134onlineshopsonTaobao
C.booksinphysicalshopsD.coffeeatacafé
named2ndPlace
33.WhatisthedisadvantageofBitcoin?
A.thevalueofitcanriseandfallwildly.
B.Itcannotlosevaluethroughinflation.
C.Everybitcoininyouraccountcanbefollowed.
D.Itcanevenbeusedatsomespecificrestaurantsandhotels.
B
Somecolorspeopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignsofclinicaldepression.Thatwasthefindingofastudythatbuildsonearlierstudyfindings.Theyshowthatindividualswholiveorworkinlowlevelsoflightovernightcandevelopclinicaldepression.Doctorsusetheword“clinicaldepression”todescribesevereformofdepression.Signsmayincludelossofinterestorpleasureinmostactivities,lowenergylevelsandthoughtsofdeathorsuicide.
Inthenewstudy,Americaninvestigatorsdesignedanexperimentthatexposedhamsters（仓鼠）todifferentcolors.Theresearcherschosehamstersbecausetheyarenocturnal,whichmeanstheysleepduringthedayandareactiveatnight.
Theanimalswereseparatedintofourgroups.Onegroupofhamsterswaskeptinthedarkduringtheirnight-timeperiod.Anothergroupwasplacedinfrontofabluelight,athirdgroupsleptinfrontofawhitelight,whileafourthwasputinfrontofaredlight.
Afterfourweeks,theresearchersnotedhowmuchsugarywaterthehamstersdrank.Theyfoundthatthemostdepressedanimalsdranktheleastamountofwater.
RandyNelsonheadstheDepartmentofNeuroscienceatOhioStateUniversity.Hesaysanimalsthatsleptinblueandwhitelightappearedtobethemostdepressed.“Whatwesawisthattheseanimalsdidn’tshowanysleepuneasinessatallbuttheydidmessupbiologicalclockgenesandtheydidshowdepressivesignwhileiftheywereinthedim（微弱）redlight,theydidnot.”
RandyNelsonnotesthatphotosensitive（感光）cellsintheeyeshavelittletodowitheyesight.Hesaysthesecellssendsignalstotheareaofthebrainthatcontrolswhathasbeencalledthenaturalsleep-wakecycle.
Hesaysthere’salotofblueinwhitelight.Thisexplainswhythebluelightandwhitelighthamstersappeartobemoredepressedthanthehamstersseeingredlightordarkness.
34．Researchersusehamstersintheexperimentbecause__________.
A．theyaresimilartohumansindealingwithcolors
B．theyareeasytoobserveandstudy
C.theyareactiveatnightandsleepduringtheday
D．theyaresensitivetocolorslikehumanbeings
35．Whatsignshowsthatthehamstersarebeingdepressed?
A．Theydon’tsleepwell.
B.Theydrinklesssugarywater.
C．Theireyesightbecomesworse.
D．Theirenergylevelbecomeslow.
36．__________tendstocausehamsterstobedepressed.
A．Bluelight
B．Redlight
C．Dimlight
D．Darkness
37．Whatcanhelppeoplewhoworklateatnighttoavoidbeingdepressed?
A．Notbeingexposedtodimredlightwhenusingcomputers.
B．Equippingtheircomputerscreenstoputitmoreinthereddishlight.
C．Livingorworkinginlowlevelsoflightovernight.
D．Goingtoseedoctorsofclinicaldepressionregularlyforhelp.
C
OceanParkHongKongisathemeparkintheSouthernDistrictofHongKongIsland.TheparkwasbuiltwithdonationsfromtheRoyalHongKongJockeyClub（nowHongKongJockeyC
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