全国市级联考word山西省晋中市学年高一下学期质量监测优生检测英语试题有答案Word文档格式.docx
《全国市级联考word山西省晋中市学年高一下学期质量监测优生检测英语试题有答案Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国市级联考word山西省晋中市学年高一下学期质量监测优生检测英语试题有答案Word文档格式.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
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第I卷（选择题）
评卷人
一、阅读理解（题型注释）
EversinceIwasoldenoughtodream,Ihaveimaginedmyselfflyingwiththeeagles.MyloveofflyinghasshapedthewayIliveandthepersonIhavebecome.TwoyearsagothatpassionrocketedtonewheightswhenIvisitedEmbryRiddleAeronauticalUniversityinArizona.ForawholeweekIlivedinacollegedorm,roomedwithatotalstranger,andbestofall,Iflew!
Mygrouptookpartinactivitiesfromlearningaboutthehistoryofaviation（航空）toflyinginpilottrainingsimulators（模拟器）.Atleastonceaday,Iwaslostinoneoftheworld'
sbesttrainingaircraft,theCessna182.Ireceivedthoroughgroundinstruction,andalsogottofly.Intotal,Iflewfivehourstowardreceivingmyprivatepilot'
slicense.Inthatjoyousweek,mypassionforaviationgrewevenstronger.Now,wheneverIseeaplaneflyingoverhead,Ifeelasenseofpride,thinkingI'
vedonethat.
DuringmytimeabovetheArizonadesert,Ilearnednotonlyaboutthemechanicsandtechniquesofaviation,toutalsoaboutmyselfandhowIseetheworld.Floatinginthatseeminglyendlessseaofair,Ibecameawareofthevarietyandthecomplexityofthehumanitybelow.Ontheribbonsofroadways,eachtinycarcarriedpeoplewithhopesandambitions.Iwonderedifanyofthemhadeverwishedtoflylikeaneagle.Irealizedtheymusthavetheirownstrongdesire.That'
swhatmakesusunique.Wealwaystrytorespondtosomethingspecialinsideus.IalsorealizedthatIwasespeciallyfortunatetobemakingmyowndreamcometrue.
EverywhereIgo,Ihear,"
Dowhatmakesyouhappy,andyouwillbehappy."
Itsoundslikestandardadvice,butI'
vereallythoughtaboutitandtakenittoheart.Icouldn'
tcarelessaboutwhatbenefitsIreceive.IknowIamalreadyinhotpursuitofmydreams.Eveniftheychange,andeveniftheyfinallydon'
tinvolveaviation,I'
llalwaysaimtoflywiththeeagles.
1、Whatmadetheauthorsuccessful?
A．Hispractice.
B．Hisloveforflying.
C．Hisimagination.
D．Hisroommate.
2、Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakespeopleunique?
A．Flyinglikeaneagle.
B．Tryingsomethingspecial.
C．Havingastrongwish.
D．Learningunusualtechniques.
3、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?
A．Hedislikeschanginghisdreams.
B．Hewilldowhatbenefitshimmost.
C．Healwaysdreamsofflyingagaininthefuture.
D．Hewillstillrunafterhisdreamwhateverthesituation.
4、Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthetext?
A．MyEarlyDream
B．FlyingwithEagles
C．PleasingYourself
D．MyStayinERAU
10-year-oldMikailaUlmerfromTexasisbuildingalemonadeempire,hopingtosavehoneybeesintheprocess.
ItallstartedwhenMikailawas4yearsoldandwasstung（刺痛）byabeetwiceinoneweek.Thiscausedhertobecomeveryscaredwheneverbeeswerenear.
Tohelpherdealwiththisnewfear,Mikaila'
sparentsaskedhertodosomeresearchonbees.Shelearnedthatbeesareincrediblyimportantforflowers,gardensandtreesaspollinators（传粉者）.Shealsolearnedthattheyaredyingfast.Inthepastyear,honeybeefarmershavereportedlosingnearly12%oftheircolony.Manybelievethatthiscouldbeduetotheoveruseofpesticide（杀虫剂）,whichcanhavemanybadeffectsuponbees.
Thisiswhenshedecidedtocreateaproducttohelpsavebees.Sheplannedtoselllemonadeandstartedherowncompany,BeeSweetLemonade.Herspeciallemonaderecipecamefromhergreat-grandmother'
scookbook.Shedecidedtoaddhoneytoit,insteadofsugar,tocallattentiontotheproblemshoneybeesface.Mikailasellslemonadealmosteverydayatherlemonadestand.Shetakeseveryopportunitytotellhercustomersabouttheissuesfacinghoneybees.
Whatbeganasasmalloperationisstartingtogrow.BeeSweetisprojectedtosellalmost140,000bottlesoflemonadethisyear.BeeSweetlemonadecanbefoundontheshelvesatselectWholeFoodsMarketsaswellasmanyrestaurantsandotherlocationsnearherhomeinAustin,Texas.
Mikailaandhercausehavealsobeenfeaturedinmanynewsreports,magazines,blogsandevenonSharkTank,aTVshowfeaturinghopefulentrepreneurs.
DoesMikailahavetimetojustbeakid?
Sure!
Herparentshavesaidthateveryweekend,Mikailadoessomethingfun.Shedoesn'
tmindthehardwork,though.Shesaysthatsheishappywatchingpeopleenjoyherlemonade,andthatmakesherwanttogrowhercompanymoreandmore.Themorepeopleenjoy,themorethey'
relearningaboutthebees.
5、WhatcausedMikailatosavehoneybees?
A．Herfearofbees.
B．Herparents'
advice.
C．Herresearchonbees.
D．Herdesiretoraisethem.
6、WhydoesMikailaselllemonadewithhoneyinit?
A．Tohaveitsoldatabetterprice.
B．Tomakeittastemoredelicious.
C．Toshowherspeciallemonaderecipe.
D．Togetpeopletocareaboutbees'
problems.
7、HowdoesMikailasellherspeciallemonade?
A．Byenlargingitssellingscale.
B．Byadvertisingitonthemedia.
C．BysellingitthroughoutAmerica.
D．Bysellingitjustatherlemonadestand.
8、WhatcanweknowaboutMikailafromthepassage?
A．Mikailaenjoyshercareer.
B．Mikailahaschangedherdream.
C．Nikaila'
scompanyhassavedbees.
D．Mikailadoesn'
tsellherlemonadeonweekends.
Whenpeoplewantedtofindtheirwaytoaplaceinthepast,theyusedtohavetobuyamap.Buttheydon'
thavetodothatanymore.NowtheycaneitherbuyaGPS,orgoonlineandfindmapsforjustaboutanywhere.
Isthisanimprovement?
Perhaps,butsomepeoplethinksomeoftheonlinecompaniesaregoingtoofar,becausetheyhavebeensendingoutcarswithphotographicequipmentontheirroofs,tophotographeverystreetandhouseinthecountry.
OneofthesecarsarrivedonaWednesdaymorninginthequietEnglishvillageofBroughton.Thecamerawasonameter-highstickantopofthecarandcouldseeoverwallsandintopeople'
sgardens.Someofthevillagerscameandstoodaroundthecar,andthenaskedthedriverandphotographertogoaway.Reportersquicklyarrivedonthescene,andsoontheeventwasnewsalloverthecountry.
Ofcourse,theonlinecompanyinquestionsaysthatitissimplycollectinginformationthatpeopleontheInternetwant.Butthevillagersfeeldifferently."
Weusedtohaveprivacyinthiscountry—nowcompaniesjustcomeandtakephotographsofourhomewithoutevenasking,"
saidonevillager."
It'
notright.Wemustn'
tletthishappen.Wemustn'
tloseourrighttoliveprivately."
Thereis,ofcourse,nolawtopreventpeoplefromtakingphotographsofhouses,sothevillagerscannotgotocourt.Butmanypeopleareaskingthequestion:
"
OK,it'
slegal,loutisrtright?
9、HowisParagraph1developed?
A．Byanalyzingcauses.
B．Bydescribingexperiences.
C．Bymakingcomparisons.
D．Byprovidingexplanations.
10、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"
goingtoofar"
inParagraph2mean?
A．Doingalotofwork.
B．Walkingalongdistance.
C．Takingmorepicturesthannecessary.
D．Behavinginawaythatupsetspeople.
11、HowdothelocalsinBroughtonfeelabouttheonlinecompany?
A．Uncaring.
B．Angry.
C．Friendly.
D．Thankful.
12、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．WhyisGPSImportant?
B．TheImprovementofMaps
C．It'
sLegal—ButisItRight?
D．TheDevelopmentoftheInternet
UnderwaterIceHockey（曲棍球）isanewsportthatbeganinAustriaandisincreasinglypopularamongfreedivers.
Nottobeconfusedwithunderwaterhockey,whichisplayedinindoorswimmingpools,underwatericehockeyispracticedina6meterswideby8meterslongplaceundertheicysurfaceofafrozenlake.Aftercuttingasquareholeinthethickice,playerswearingwetsuits,whicharewornincoldwater,trytomoveapuck（冰球）intotheircompetitor'
sgoal.Thinkofitasanupside-downgameofhockey.
Underwatericehockeyplayersneedtohaveexcellentbreath-holdingabilities,consideringtheyarenotallowedtoplaywithanykindofbreathingequipment.Consideringmatchescangetprettyphysical,playersneedtosurfaceaboutevery30secondsforabreathoffreshair.Diverscaneasilygetlostduringagame.Incaseoneofthemistootiredtoreachthehole,orcan'
tfindit,fourdiversequippedwithoxygentankswatcheverymatch.Underwatericehockeyperiodslast10minutes,andplayersareallowed10-minutebreakstowarmup.
Theworld'
sfirsteverUnderwaterIceHokeyWorldCupwasheldinWeissensee,AustriaandwaswonbyateamfromFinland.Becauseofthespecialconditionsit'
splayedin,fanspresentatthescenehavetowatchtheunderwateractiononmonitors.
13、Comparedwithunderwaterhockey,underwatericehockeyis
.
A．moreexciting
B．morepopular
C．moredifficult
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