医学考博英语统考真题.docx

医学考博英语统考真题.docx

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医学考博英语统考真题

2008年全国医学博士外语统一考试

英语试卷

PaperOne

PartIListeningComprehension（30%）

SectionA

1.A.Itwascalledoffunexpectedly.

B.Itraisedmoremoneythanexpected.

C.Itreceivedfewerpeoplethanexpected.

D.Itdisappointedthewomanfortheman’sabsence.

2.A.Athoraciccase.B.Anervousdisorder.

C.Astomachproblem.D.Apsychiatriccondition.

3.A.Inthehousingofficeoncampus.B.Inthedowntownhotel.

C.Atarentalagency.D.Inthenursinghome.

4.A.Trilled.B.RefreshedC.Exhausted.D.Depressed.

5.A.Totravelwithhisparents.B.Toorganizeapicnicinthecountry.

C.Tocruise,evenwithouthisfriends.D.TotakeaflighttotheMaldives.

6.A.He’sgotarevert.B.He’sgotnausea.

C.He’sgotdiarrhea.D.He’sgotarunnynose.

7.A.Tosuturetheman’swound.B.Toremovethebitsofglass.

C.Todisinfecttheman’sinjured.D.Totakeacloselookattheman’swound.

8.A.Mr.Lindleyhadgotinjured.B.Mr.Lindleyhadfallenasleep.

C.Mr.Lindleyhadfallenoffhischair.D.Mr.Lindleyhadlostconsciousness.

9.A.ShewillapplytoDukeUniversity.

B.ShewillprobablyattendtheUniversityofTexas.

C.Shemadeuphermindtogiveupschoolforwork.

D.ShechoseDukeUniversityovertheUniversityofTexas.

10.A.Herboyfriendbrokeupwithher.

B.Shewasalmostrunoverbyatruck.

C.Oneofherfriendswasemotionallyhurt.

D.Shedumpedherboyfriend’struckintheriver.

11.A.Thepatientwillnotacceptthedoctor’srecommendation.

B.Thedoctorlostcontroloftheallergicreaction.

C.Thedoctorfindsithardtodecidewhattodo.

D.Themedicineisnotavailabletothepatient.

12.A.Itwasmoreexpensivethantheoriginalprice.B.Itwasgiventothewomanasagift.

C.Itwasthelastarticleonsale.D.Itwasagoodbargain.

13.A.excited.B.Impatient.C.Indifferent.D.Concerned.

14.A.Sheregretsbuyingthecar.B.Thecarjustarrivedyesterday.

C.Shewillcertainlynotbuythecar.D.Thisisthecarshehasbeenwanting.

15.A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Hisworkisamess.

C.Theweatherislousythisweek.D.Hehasbeenworkingunderpressure.

SectionB

PassageOne

16.A.Hehasgotbowelcancer.B.Hehasgotheartdisease.

C.Hehasgotbonecancer.D.Hehasgotheartburn.

17.A.Tohaveacolonoscopy.B.Toseekasecondopinion.

C.Tobenutonchemotherapy.D.Tohavehisbowelremoved.

18.A.Aprettyminorsurgery.B.Anormallifeaheadofhim.

C.Amiracleinhiscomingyears.D.Alifewithoutanyinconveniences.

19.A.Thankful.B.Admiring.C.Resentful.D.Respectful.

20.A.Itwasbasedonthesymptomsthatmanhaddescribed.

B.Itwasprescribedconsideringpossiblecomplications.

C.Iwasgivenaccordingtotheman’sactualcondition.

D.Itwaseffectivebecauseofaproperintervention.

PassageTwo

21.A.SmokingandLungCancer.B.LungCancerandthesexes.

C.Howtoquitsmoking.D.Howtopreventlungcancer.

22.A.Currentsmokersexclusively.B.Second-handsmokers.

C.Withalungproblems.D.Atage40orover.

23.A.156B.269C.7498D.9427

24.A.Smokingistheculpritincausinglungcancer.

B.Womenaremorevulnerableinlungcancerthanmen.

C.Womenarefoundtobemoreaddictedtosmokingthanmen.

D.Whenstruckbylungcancer,menseemtolivelongerthanmen.

25.A.Lungcancercanbeearlydetected.

B.Lungcancerisdeadlybutpreventable.

C.Lungcancerisfatalandunpredictable.

D.Smokingaffectsthelungsofmenandwomendifferently.

PassageThree

26.A.AhobbyB.Thewholeworld

C.learningexperience.D.Acareertoearnaliving

27.A.Herlegswerebroken

B.Herarmswerebroken

C.Hershoulderswereseverelyinjured

D.Hercervicalvertebratewereseriouslyinjured.

28.A.ShelearnedaforeignlanguageB.Shelearnedtomakefriends.

C.Shelearnedtobeateacher.D.Shelearnedalivingskills.

29.A.Sheworkedasaskiingcoach.

B.Shewasacollegeinstructor.

C.Shewasasocialworkerinaclinic.

D.Sheworkedaselementaryschoolteacher.

30.A.Optimisticandhard-bitten.B.Pessimisticandcynical.

C.Humorousandfunny.D.Kindandreliable.

PartIIVocabulary（10%）

SectionA

31.I’mafraidthatyou’llhaveto___________thedeteriorationn.恶化；退化；堕落ofthecondition.

A.accountfor对…负有责任；对…做出解释；说明……的原因；导致；（比例）占

B.callfor要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊

C.lookfor寻找

D.makefor导致；有助于；走向

32.Twelvehoursaweekseemedagenerousadj.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的；有雅量的

___________ofyourtimetothenursinghome.

A.afflictionn.苦难；苦恼；折磨

B.alternativeadj.供选择的；选择性的；交替的n.二中择一；供替代的选择

C.allocationn.分配，配置；安置（locationn.位置（形容词locational）；地点；外景拍摄场地）

D.alliancen.联盟，联合；联姻

33.Everyproductis_________testedbeforebeingputintomarket.

A.expensivelyB.exceptionallyadv.异常地；特殊地；例外地

C.exhaustivelyadv.耗尽一切地

D.exclusivelyadv.唯一地；专有地；排外地

34.Havingcleanhandsisoneofthe___________