人教版英语一轮第1部分 必修4 Unit 2 Working the land文档格式.docx

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人教版英语一轮第1部分 必修4 Unit 2 Working the land文档格式.docx

伸展

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thenumberofpeoplesufferingfromheartdiseasewillbegreatlyreduced(reduce)iftheyarepersuadedtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.

2.Inthelastdecade,theprojecthas_expanded(expand)itswelfaretosupport12,000poorstudents.

3.Theoldmanstoodtherewithhiseyesfocused(focus)onthepicture.

4.Thereportercommented(comment)thatthefilmLostandLovewasverymoving.

5.Somefarmershavetoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,struggling(struggle)toincreasetheirincomes.

6.Afterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregretted(regret)havingmadesuchahastydecision.

拓展单词

1.hungern.饥饿;

欲望vt.&

vi.(使)饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的;

渴望得到的

2.exportvt.&

vi.输出;

出口→importvt.&

vi.(反义词)输入;

进口

3.discovervt.发现;

发觉→discoveryn.发现;

发觉→discoverern.发现者

4.equipvt.&

vi.配备;

装备→equipmentn.设备(不可数)

5.confusevt.使迷惑;

使为难→confusingadj.令人迷惑的→confusedadj.感到迷惑的→confusionn.迷惑;

困惑

6.nationn.国家;

民族→nationaladj.民族的→nationalityn.国籍

7.disturbv.打扰;

妨碍;

使不安→disturbingadj.引起烦恼的;

令人不安的→disturbedadj.烦恼的;

不安的

8.freeadj.自由的→freedomn.自由;

自主

1.Ourschooloffersgoodequipmentandyouwillbewellequippedwithknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)

2.Hewasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)

3.ThediscovererofelectricitywasFranklin;

likemanydiscoveries,itbenefitsusgreatly.(discover)

4.Disturbingnewscamethatthevirusspreadquickly,whichmadeusratherdisturbed.(disturb)

5.Womenhavegainedthefreedomtodecidewhethertomarryornot,andtheyarefreetochoosetheirjobsatpresent.(free)

6.Owingtothegreathunger,agreatnumberofhungrychildrendied.(hungry)

阅读词汇

1.statisticn.数据;

统计;

统计数字;

统计资料

2.bacterian.细菌

3.nutritionn.营养;

滋养;

食物

4.circulatevt.&

vi.循环;

流传

5.sunburntadj.晒黑的

6.superadj.特级的;

超级的

7.outputn.产量;

输出

8.cropn.庄稼;

农作物;

产量

9.mineraln.矿物;

矿石

10.rootn.根;

根源

11.underlinevt.画底线标出;

强调

拓展联想

1.“因此”家族

①thereforeadv.因此;

所以

②soconj.因此;

③thusadv.因此;

于是

④consequentlyadv.所以;

因此

⑤asaresult结果;

2.“评论”名词知多少

①comment评论;

议论

②remark评论

③review回顾;

复习;

评论

④criticism批评;

⑤observation评论

3.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观

①equip→equipment装备

②develop→development发展

③move→movement移动

④establish→establishment建立

⑤employ→employment雇用

熟词生义

你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗?

1.(2018·

江苏卷)It'

svitalthatnewcompulsoryageappropriaterelationshipandsexeducationlessonsinEnglandshouldhelpequipchildrentodealwiththegrowingdemandsofsocialmedia.

使……具备能力;

使……能够胜任

2.(2017·

全国卷Ⅱ)ThisproductionofShakespeare'

sRichardIIIwillbedirectedbytheNational'

sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.演出

3.There,the14yearolddiscoveredshewaspregnantandwasreducedtobeggingonthestreetstokeepherselfandherchildalive.使沦落;

迫使

[短语 多维应用]

1.rid_...of使……摆脱或除去

2.be_satisfied_with对……感到满意

3.would_rather宁愿;

宁可

4.build_up逐渐增强;

建立;

开发

5.be_rich_in盛产

[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空。

Inorderto①ridlocalpeople②ofpoverty,hemadeuphismindto③build_uphisbusiness.Alotofpeopleworkinitandearnagreatdealofmoneyatpresent.However,he④isnot⑤satisfied_withwhathehasachieved.

6.thanks_to幸亏;

由于;

因为

7.lead_to导致;

造成(后果)

8.focus_on集中(注意力、精力等)于

9.keep_...free_from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等);

使……不含(有害物)

10.in_addition另外

Asweallknow,toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften⑥lead_toillness.Tolivealongandactivelife,weshouldbuildupgoodrelationshipswitheachother.⑦In_addition,weshouldusenewenergyto⑧keepourenvironment⑨free_from/ofpollution.

 

1.“be+adj.+with”高频短语集锦

①besatisfiedwith对……满意

②becontentwith对……满意

③bepleasedwith对……满意

④befamiliarwith对……熟悉

⑤beboredwith对……厌烦

⑥bebusywith忙于……

⑦bepopularwith受……欢迎

 ⑧bepatientwith对……耐心

⑨bestrictwith对……严格要求

2.“集中注意力”聚焦

①focuson集中注意力于

②beabsorbedin全神贯注于

③payattentionto注意

④concentrateon集中精力于

3.free短语荟萃

①keep...freefrom/of使……免受(影响、伤害等);

②asfreeasabird自由自在

③freeandeasy自由自在的

④setfree释放

⑤freeofcharge免费

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.ifso状语从句的省略形式。

Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?

这个周日你有空吗?

如果有,我们去野营吧。

WillyoubefreethisSunday?

If_so,let'

sgocamping.

2.the+序数词+名词+todosth.。

In1973,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.

Asweknow,WangYapingisthefirstChineseto_give_a_lessoninspace.

众所周知,王亚平是第一个在太空授课的中国人。

3.whatiscalled...“所谓的……”,what引导宾语从句。

YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.

众所周知,我们生活在所谓的信息时代。

Asisknowntous,wenowliveinwhat_is_calledInformationAge.

4.wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿(不)做某事。

Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.

现在越来越多的人宁愿不住在大城市里。

Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplewould_rather_not_live_in_big_cities.

精讲5个考纲单词

1.strugglevi.&

努力;

挣扎

(1)单句语法填空

①Atpresent,Chinahastostruggleagainst/withallkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.

②Workersarestrugglingforacleancanteenandhealthyfood.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)Maryhadstruggledformonthstofindajob,andfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.

(高级表达)Having_struggled_for_months_to_find_a_job,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(分词作状语)

先理解再牢记

(1)strugglefor为……而斗争

strugglewith/againstsb./sth.与……作斗争

struggletodosth.努力做某事

struggletoone'

sfeet挣扎着站起来

(2)withastruggle费劲地

2.equipvt.&

vi.装备;

配备

(1)单句语法填空/单句改错

①AsfarasIknow,heis_equipped(equip)withmuchexperienceinteaching.

②Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipments,fuelandboatrepairs.equipments→equipment

(普通表达)Heisequippedwithmuchexperienceinteaching,soheiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.

①(高级表达)Equipped_with_much_experience_in_teaching,heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(过去分词作状语)

②(高级表达)Equipping_himself_with_much_experience_in_teaching,heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(现在分词作状语)

(1)equip...with...用……装备

beequippedwith配备着……

equip...forsth.为了……而装备

(2)equipmentn.装备;

设备(不可数名词)

apieceofequipment一件装备

[名师点津] 不可数名词大家庭:

equipment;

advice;

information;

progress;

work等。

3.confusevt.使迷惑;

使为难;

使混乱;

混淆

①Iwouldoftengetconfused(confuse)whenIcameacrossnewwordswithasimilarspelling.

②Therewasaconfusedlookonhisfacewhenhemetwithaconfusingproblem.(confuse)

③Hisanswerstomyquestionshaveonlyaddedtomyconfusion(confuse).

(2)[链接写作]——完成句子

我总是把你和你妹妹混淆,你俩长得太像了。

Ialwaysconfuse_you_with_your_sister,youlooksomuchalike.

(1)confuse...with/and...混淆;

辨别不清

beconfusedby被……弄混;

糊涂

(2)confusedadj.困惑的;

烦恼的

confusingadj.令人费解的;

使人困惑的

(3)confusionn.困惑

4.regretv.可惜;

后悔;

遗憾;

惋惜n.遗憾;

①Muchtoourregret,wewillnotbeabletovisityounextyear.

②LiPingdidnotregretgiving/having_given(give)thecommentbutfeltthatshecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

我很遗憾地告诉你我不能在约定的时间和你去北京了。

①I_regret_to_tell__youthatIcan'

ttraveltoBeijingtogetherwithyouattheappointedtime.(regretvt.)

②Much_to_my_regret/_To_my_great_regret,Ican'

ttraveltoBeijingtogetherwithyouattheappointedtime.(regretn.)

③It_is_with_my_great_regret_thatItellyouthatIcan'

ttraveltoBeijingtogetherwithyouattheappointedtime.(regretn.强调句型)

(1)regret

后悔做了某事

regrettosay/tell/inform...that...遗憾地说(告知)……

(2)withgreatregret很遗憾

toone'

sregret让某人感到遗憾的是

[佳句背诵] ItiswithgreatregretthatIsaygoodbyetoyou,butIneverregrethavingspentsuchagoodtimewithyou.

5.focusvt.集中;

聚集n.焦点;

①(2016·

全国卷Ⅱ)Mostofusaremorefocusedonourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.

②Withsomanypeoplefocusing(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltverynervous.

如果我们发现那些材料有趣,我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。

①Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,wewillfocus_(our_attention)_onthemforlong.

②Findingthosematerialsinteresting,andwewillconcentrate_(our_attention)_onthemforalongtime.

(1)focuson集中于……

focusone'

sattention/eyes/energyon集中注意力/目光/精力于……

(2)thefocusofattention/concern注意力/关注的焦点

[联想发散] 表示“集中注意力......”的短语还有:

concentrateone'

sattentionon;

payattentionto等。

诠释2个核心短语

1.buildup逐渐增强;

增强……的体质;

创办;

开发;

聚集;

积累

(1)写出下列句中buildup的含义

①Asweallknow,bearsbuildupfatstoresthroughoutthesummer.

②Hisconfidencebuiltupgraduallyashegainedmoreandmoreexperienceinteaching.逐渐增强

③Takingexercisehelpsusbuildupourstrengthandkeepaclearmind.

增强……的体质

④Therefore,let'

staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalowcarboncitybyridingbicycles.建立;

创办

公共汽车在机场外搭载乘客。

Thebusespick_up_passengersoutsidetheairport.

pickup捡起;

(无意中)学会;

接收;

搭载

takeup拿起;

开始;

从事

makeup虚构;

弥补;

组成

showup出现;

露面

bringup抚养;

教养

breakup分裂;

打碎

[佳句背诵] Takinganactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesisreallyhelpfultobuildupourbodyandenrichourschoollife.

2.leadto导致;

造成(后果);

通向……

①InclassIwilldividethestudentsintosmallgroupsandthiscanleadthemto_practice(practice)speakingEnglishinaninterestingway.

②Withtheboyleadtheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthedestination.lead→leading

众所周知,成功在于努力,懒惰导致失败。

①Asweallknow,successliesinhardworkwhile_laziness_leads_to_failure.(lead)

②Asweallknow,successliesinhardworkwhile_laziness_results_in_failure.(result)

(1)leadto中的to为介词,后面通常接名词。

(2)leadsb.todosth.使某人做某事

leadsb.to/intosomeplace带领某人进入……

lead/livea...life过……样的生活

leadtheway引路;

带路

[佳句背诵] Astheo

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