高中英语第三册全一册Unit 9 Health Care1Word格式文档下载.docx
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Don’tabuseyoureyes.滥用
Hecouldnotabusetheirtrust.辜负
Stopabusingthechild.虐待
(c/u)Thereisnofreedomthatisnotopentoabuse
.任何自由都可能被滥用。
socialabuse弊端personalabuse人身攻击
childabuse虐待
2laid-off(adj)alaid-offworker
layoff(vt)
20%oftheworkersinthisfactoryhavebeenlaidoff.
Justlayoffme,willyou?
请不要老缠着我,好吗?
Layoffmybooks.别动我书。
Thedoctoradvisedhimtolayoffsmokingandalcohol.
laydownone’sarms放下/life牺牲/newrailways铺设/aplan制定
layoutamap摊开/thehouse设计
layupsomemoney存
Hewaslaidupwithabadcold.他因重伤风而躺在床上
layonthetelephone装/waterandgas提供
3consult
consultdoctors看/alawyeraboutherdivorce请教/adictionaryfortheword查找/thewishes(benefits)考虑,顾及
consultwithsbabout/on商议,磋商
4.insurance(U)
sellinsurance保险workininsurance保险业
insuranceagainst预防措施insuranceonthehouse保险费
5.allowance(C)
aweeklyallowance补贴baggageallowance限额
makeanallowanceof20percent折扣
(U)theallowanceofaclaim承认
theallowanceofsegregation容忍
(Vt)定量供应/发津贴给/把物品定量发给
6.sink(vi)
Thesunwassinkinginthewest.
Theshipsank.下沉,落,没
Hisfeetsankinthemud.陷
sinkto/into/on
Shefaintedandsanktotheground.昏倒在地
Hesankbackintothechair.筋皮力尽地倒在椅子上。
Thewind/firehassunkdown
(声音,风,价格等)降低;
减弱
Heissinkingfast.衰弱;
消沉
(vt)sinkawell
sinkalargesumofmoneyintobuyingahouse投资于.
Theysanktheirdifferencesandjoinedhandsin.
抑制,摒除(分歧)
7.pressure(C,U)
underthepressureofthesnow
Lowairpressureoftenbringsrain.
high/lowbloodpressure
Ishesufferingfrompressureofwork?
escapethepressuresofcitylife
(U)pressureformoney/financialpressureputpressureonsbtodosth劝说/强迫---做---
Theyputpressureonmetosellmypreciousland.
bringpressuretobearon/uponsb对---施加压力
Thegovernmentbroughtpressuretobearonthefarmers.
underpressure
(Vt)pressuresbintodoingsth迫使,对---施加压力
Hepressuredhissonintotellingthefact.
8prosperity
Thecountry’sprosperitywasduetothediscoveryofoil.
Ourcountryistryingtomakepeopleliveinprosperity.
(Vt)prosperprosperthefamily
(adj)prosperous
9significance(n)significant(adj)
Themeetingwasofnosignificance.
Allthishadgreatpoliticalsignificance.
Shedidnotunderstandthesignificanceofmynod.
Completingthesentences:
1.Hearingthatherhusband’sdiseasewasahopelesscase,thewomancouldn’thelpcryingindespair.
2.Parentsinlow-incomefamiliessufferfromtoomuchlivingpressure.
3.Ifyougetseriouslyillanddon’tknowwhatthediseaseis,youshouldconsultadoctor.
4.Unfortunately,WangLingotaseriousdisease.
5.AlexanderFleming’sdiscoveryofpenicillinisofgreatsignificanceinourfightagainstdiseases.
Writethewordaccordingtotheexplanation
6.themoneyoneearnsincome
7.alargebasininakitchenusedforwashingsink
8.acontainerusedforstoringfoodjar
9.apersonwhosejobismakingandrepairingwoodenthingscarpenter
10.alongseatmadeofwood,stoneormetalbench
11.tousesthinthewrongwayabuse
12.apersonwhopreparesorsellsmedicineschemist
13.apersonwhomakesclothestailor
Period2Ahelpinghand
1.TrytounderstandthetextAhelpinghand
2.Masterthelanguagepointsinthetext
3.Improvetheabilityofreadingcomprehension
Teachingprocedures:
Task1Fastreadinginfiveminutes
Trueorfalse:
1.ThesituationforWangLinwhowasdiagnosedwithtuberculosisseemedhopeless.T
2.AhealthcareprojectpreventedWang’sdiseasefromruininghishealth.T
3.WangLinhadhadinsurancebeforehisdiseasehappened.F
4.OnlyonenewhealthcaremodelforChinaisbeingdevelopedalloverthecountry.F
5.22millionChinesewerelivinginwantbutgovernmentallowanceonlycovershealthcare.F
6.Mostfamilywithlowincomeliveinpovertyduetodisease.F
7.Healthcareratherthanothermeasureshelptofightpoverty.
8.AnothergreatchallengeforthegovernmentistostopAIDS.F
9.Aresponsiblesocietyshouldmakesurethatnoweakestmemberisleftbehind.T
10.Governmentcanmeetalltheneedstoimprovethewholesociety.F
11.Thewriterisactiveandoptimisticaboutthehealthcareprogramme.T
Task2Carefulreading
1.TopicsentenceThesituationseemedhopless.
Situation:
WangLin(weak,pain,laid-off,)
Hiswife(only300yuan)
Hisson(abankloan)
Thetreatmentcostthousandsofyuan
2.Keywordsahealthcareproject
Results:
receivetreatmentintime----returnandlookforajob-----
getinsurance
3.Keywordstheproject
aimedat---encourage----reduce----thelargestprogramme----beingtested---helped----workingwith----toexploreanddevelop
4-5.Relationbetweendiseaseandpoverty
smallallowance----poorhealthcare---serioussickness---liveinpoverty---receiveallowancefromgovernment-----
6.Twoaspectstofightpoverty:
healthcareandmedicalinsurance
7.Keywordsstop/prevent
8.Keywordresponsibilities
forweakestmembers/prosperity/development
9.Keywordefforts
reduce/help/provide
Task3Trytounderstandthewholetextandrecitethepassageaccordingtotheanalysisabove.
Period3Languagepoints
Aims:
1.Readthetextagainandunderlinetheusefulphrasesandsentences
2.Understandandgrasptheexpressions
Precedures:
Task1Revision
GetsstotellsomethingabouthealthcareinChina
Task2Readthetexttounderlinesomeusefulexpressions
Importantwordsandphrases
1.bediagnosedwith
2.sufferfromconstantpaininhischest
3.athalfthecostorless
4.dependon/thanksto
5.aimat/belongto
6.bedesignedto
7.sofar/occupyanimportantposition
8.provideeasyaccesstosth
9.liveonmoney/liveinpoverty
10.beforcedintopoverty
11.aswasthecasewithsb
12.aswellas/carefor
13.leavebehind/meetalltheneeds
14.Tomakemattersworse,healsohadasonincollegewhohadtakenabankloantopayforhisstudies.
15.Hewasabletoreceivetreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghisfamily.
16.Atotalof15billionyuanwasspentonsupportingthosewhowereunabletomakealiving.
17.Forlaid-offworkersinpoorareas,diseaseputsextrapressureonthefamily.
18.Thegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarecoverseveralaspects,reducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.
Task3Readtheusefulexpressionsaboveandtrytoputthemintouse.
Period4Grammar
ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood
(2)
Aim:
EnablesstoreviewtheSubjunctiveMoodfurther
虚拟语气用在其他句型中
1.用在表命令,建议,要求等动词后的宾语从句中。
动词为suggest,demandrepuest,desire,order,propose,insist,advise等,从句中用(should)do/be。
Iinsistedhegotoseeadoctor,butheinsistednothingwaswrongwithhim.
Agroupwasformedtodemandthatthebuscompany(should)changeitsunfairpractices.
Thedocterorderedthatthepatient(should)besenttohospitalwithoutdelay.
2用在wish后的宾语从句中,表示“真希望;
但愿;
要是---就好了”。
wish后有三种情况:
(1)wish(ed)+sb+did(were)sth表现在
(2)wish(ed)+sb+haddone/could(would/might)havedone表过去(3)wish(ed)+sb+could/mightdosth表将来
IwishIwereabirdandcouldflyfreely.
IwishIhadmetthatfilmstaryesterday.
Iwishitwerenotrainingnow.
Howhewishedyouhadcometothepartyyesterday!
3用在Itisdesired/ordered/decided/requested/suggested/proposed/necessary/strange/important/apity/natural等之后的主语从句中,其谓语动词形式为(should)+do或者用shouldhavedone表已经发生。
It’srequestedthattheplayshouldbeputonagain.
It’snecessarythathebesentthereatonce.
Itisstrangethatheshouldhaveleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.
4用在suggestion/order/advice/demand/proposal/request/plan/idea等之后的表语从句和同位语从句中.其谓语动词形式为(should)+动词原形.
Hissuggestionisthattheybesenttothepoorareaatonce.
Hegivestheorderthatweshouldrememberallthegrammar.
5It’s(about/high)time(that)sbdidsth/shoulddosth
It’stimeIwentandpickedupmylittlegirlfromschool.
It’stimeweshouldhavebreakfast.
6asif(asthough),evenif(eventhough)后从句虚拟语气动词形式为
(1)表现在用did或were
(2)表过去用haddone
Hesingsasifhewereasinger.
Thetwostrangersaretalkingwarmlyasthoughtheyhadbeenfriendsforyears.
Evenifhewereere,hecouldnotsolvetheproblem.
7用于Ifonly引导的感叹句中,表示“但愿;
要是---就好了”
IfonlyIwereaflyingbird!
=HowIwishIwereaflyingbird!
IfonlyIhadseenthefilm!
=HowIwishIhadseenthefilm!
8在含有Ifitwerenotfor或Ifithadnotbeenfor条件句的虚拟语气中
Ifitwerenotfortherain,thecropswoulddie.
Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedtheworkaheadoftime.
=Butforyourhelp,
=Withoutyourhelp.
=Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,
9用在wouldratherthatsbdidsth/haddonesth的虚拟语气中
Iwouldrathertheydidn’thearofthenews.
Iwouldratheryouhadpa